Hromadyanska is a political culture. Analysis of robots G

That is, a singing type of political positions, a kind of democratic stability, or, figuratively, apparently, in the singing world "go" to a democratic political system? In order to adapt to the food price, we are going to turn to the political culture of two apparently stable and prosperous democracies - Great Britain and the later States of America. The political culture of the cich nats is approximately brought to the understanding of the community culture. Such a type of political positions in some kind of ideology is seen ... as a "rational-active" model, this model of political culture, like, according to the norms of democratic process, democratic presence, small but
Previously, in the field of political behavior, they set, protest, for reasons of the adequacy of the rational-active model. The stench showed that the bulk of the democratic lands can live in Vidpovidno to the whole model. Їх cannot be called not well informed, not very inclusive in politics, not especially active; but the process of accepting the electoral decisions is more readily available than the process of rational development. Chi is not visual given a modelі that huge culture, yaka bula was revealed by us in Great Britain and the USA [...]
Hromadyanska culture is the price of political culture. Within the framework of the richly hulking people, they can be active in politics, protesting the more passive role of citizens1. Even more important is the fact that it’s a fact that it’s the quiet, who is actively vicon’s role, that there will be no more vitality among the children and parishioners. The role of the participant is simply to reach these two roles. This means that an active hulk is taking his traditional, non-polite sound, as well as his more passive role as a child. Evidently, the rational-activist model doesn’t transfer, but in the course of the student’s culture, it’s worth noting that of the present and
For the sake of it, the two types of ideas are not only taken care of, but become an important part of the community's culture. In the first place, the orientation of the paraphilian and of the given change and the intensity of political inclusion and activity of the individual. Political activity is a deprivation of a part of the interests of a huge citizen, and, as a rule, it is not even more important than this part. The preservation of the іnhіntаtsіy between the steps of their inclusion in the political activity and will take the policy in the proper framework. Moreover, the understanding of a paraphilian and of a person is not just associated with the participant's ideas, the stench permeates and views. So, for example, the primary connection is important in the formation of the types of the community. In addition, the interpenetrating structures of suspicious and interconnected links may be a tendency to infuse into the nature of political ideas - work and distribute. Being permeated by the primary groups, as well as by the social and social and political ideas, the political orintatsii, as well as not deprived of the older ones, the clear twists and turns of the principles of the rational.
What are the reasons for the inconsistency between the ideals of the rational-activist model and the types of political connections that actually exist in the most stable and prosperous democracies? One of the quickest explanations is that one often takes part in literature on the community's vikhovannya, while the fact that there is no evidence of the filthy function of democracy. In this world, in which people do not live according to the ideal of an active community, democracy is not [...]
As a matter of fact, the realities of political life are guilty of being guilty of being formulated as long as they are political theories, such explanations can be satisfied. If we look at the point of view, we will accept the political theory of guilt from the realities of political life - for the sake of simplicity and, perhaps, more importantly, it is possible to explain the reasons for the development of different rational-modalities. Prikhilniki tsієї point of view can explain the obvious development of the time, but the bar has been raised even higher. Even if we take to respect the folding of political food, the obviousness of their problems, but it’s an hour of individuality, and the importance of the availability of information that is necessary for the reception of rational political people is absolutely obvious, then it’s In the case of non-polite interests of the individual, it is possible for a person to make an absolutely irrational contribution to the political activity of that hour, as well as the need to live in a fashion-forward fashion. Mozhlivo, it’s just not that good - they are already a good hulk [...]
Aleksey I would like to say that activist political culture is better for everything, but it is not a utopian ideal, but a more significant reason for the fact that in the most prosperous democracies the culture is smoothly intertwined, wicked. Such a culture, as it is one that includes clearly insane political ideas, is created to meet the needs of democratic political systems, the odor of smell can also represent an intertwining of supernaturals [...]
Vlada and vidpovidality
The approach of a good and efficient solution between the command and control and responsiveness is one of the most important and foldable establishments of democracy. As there is no way to form control over uryadovy elite from the side of it, then the political system can hardly be called democratic. On the other hand, it’s not good to manage. The political system is effective, but the political system is effective; The tension, the need for the release of the super-articulate staff, is needed, and the attention is drawn from the level of authority and the level of change, the most obvious in the period of the crisis [...]
How is it that the management system will be guilty, what is the necessary balance between ownership and change? HER. Shattschneider formulated the price of food by the offensive rank: “The problem of the Poles is not that, about 180 million Aristotels can be controlled by a democracy, but in that, as organizing the trade, there are 180 million. . the whole problem of leadership, organization, alternatives and systems of communication and doviri "2. As soon as the problem is given, politologists are encouraged to speak in the structure of the electoral conflict. The electoral system, designed in such a rank, would need Vladyka singing to be interconnected at an hour or so, you can preserve the balance between the owner and the general: to accept the power, however, the vlada of the industry is vibrating the most periodically і informal control systems. Even if a system of this kind could win, it would be necessary to have not one, but a large number of parties (or, take into account, some competing elite groups that would potentially be able to reject the power), - in the same way, be aware of the at the same hour, a necessary mechanism is needed, which allows the elite group to effectively control the power. Tse can be overwhelmed with all the power of the government at the elections of the party in the two-party system, and will illuminate the group of parties of the ceremonial coalition. [...]
Protecting between uryadovyu rulership and giving rise to its own parallel in super-articulate vimogas, which are presented to the huge people in democratic lands. They could be promising in front of an extravagant hulk, a number of speeches can be heard: guilty of being guilty of seeing his own thought so, whichever of being intelligent, whatever he wants; the great man is guilty of being received in politics by such a rank, that of the nobility and for those who are prompted by him; I am guilty of being guilty, but I’m guilty, but I’m guilty of giving them a positive behavior. In other words, the attitude of the transmission is similar to that of an extravagant whore, according to the rational-activist model. However, for the achievement of the іnshoi warehouse democracy - power elit - it is necessary, that the great bounty man calls us all the positions and was reasonably led. If they were strong, they took possession of the decision, then they shared the fate, the activity, and the inflow of the zychany hulk. Guilty is guilty of transferring power to elites and allowing them to rule. Demand from vladі elіt perebachaє, so an extravagant hulk will be unmistakably passive, inclusions from politics and shanobliviy on vіdnoshennyu to ruling elites. In such a rank, as a huge citizen in democracy, it is necessary to supervise one single speech: the guilty person is active, but at the same time passive, we will be included in the process, we will not be too strong, we will pour in and, when we are, we will be fluffy to the power.
Norms, benefits and efficiency
[...] We have obviously gotten a drink, but there are two main straight lines, behind which a huge culture is adopted by a subjective as an active-pouring, so also more passive roles: from one side, in suspension to grow transfer one of two conflicting civil targets; from the bottom - the singular lack of consistency in the positions of the individual allows him to immediately transmit the message to the mindless order. Let's take a look at the food about the non-consistency of the individual.
I will show you our pre-session by showing them as real political behaviors, from one side, and to the children of their health and the requirements of the day, - from the other. The respondents from the United Kingdom and the United States demonstrated the superiority of what they called sub'active political competence. [...] Chimala is a part of the opiate who love to have a good investment on the solution of the city's land, and the vagoma, if the part is not so important for the analogous rank of assessing their versatility in relation to the central district. The protest of the assessment of the power competence as a huge citizen, who is a real person, is absolutely not aroused by active political behavior. [...]
A clear analogous view of the need for visibility of participation in political life and real participation. The number of the survivors, who said that the lot of the people of the goiters' brother's fate is on the right side of their community, meaningfully translates the number of quiet, who, for the time being, take care of their fate; And again, this tendency is most clearly manifested in the United States and Great Britain. Yak formulating the price of one of the survivors: "I am talking about those who are guilty of robiti, and not about those who are afraid of me myself." І є prove that such a position is not the same as usual. Unless those who have learned about the viscosity want to participate in the right of their community wider than wider, less than the importance of such activity. A lot of people, they said, that people have such a connection, in all the countries they mean a lot of people who are quiet, that they say to the food about their busyness at the hour of the day, ordering to participate in the right of the community. So, 51% of the American people who lived in it saw that, on a dumb dummy, a zvychina lyudin is guilty of accepting those who are actively involved in the life of their community. But if food was delivered about those who stink of spending a great hour, less than 10% of respondents named a similar activity. [...] All the tsmushuє let go, I want the norm, that the people’s participation in the huge right, is widespread, I’ll take an active part in them as much as it’s not the most important form of action for more people. It’s not ni the main busy people at a great hour, but the head dzherel is satisfied, joy and hvilyuvannya.
Tsі two rozrivu - mіzh Visoko otsіnkoyu svoєї potentsіynoї vplivovostі i bіlsh nizkim rіvnem real vplivu, mіzh stage poshirennya verbal viznannya obov'yazkovostі uchastі i realnoї znachimіstyu i obsyagom uchastі - dopomagayut zrozumіti Yakimov rank polіtichna democratic culture spriyaє pіdtrimtsі balance mіzh Vladoiu uryadovoї elіti i її to improve the balance between the activity and the inflow of non-alcoholic groups and the passive and non-fuel). The proportionality of political participation, due to the lack of respect for such a participation for the individual and the active weakness of the wicked people, allow them to allow the disgusting children of the day. The absence of a wicked people and their lack of input into the solution will help to ensure that they do not have the right to do so, which is necessary for taking decisions. However, all the guarantors of success are less than one superintendence of one building of democracy. Vlada eliti is guilty of streaming. The role of the hulk is pro-active, as an active and inundated bureaucrat, who will not be able to meet the demands of the community, to meet the standards of the active community, so as and when I am overwhelmed, as soon as possible. [...]
A huge man, who is a sleepy person within the framework of a community culture, has in his own rank, such a rank, a reserve of injecting. It is not a matter of not being included in the policy on a permanent basis, not to actively follow the behavior of individuals, as they take decisions in this sphere. The whole reserve of injections - injections of potential, inert and not manifested in the political system - is most beautifully used by data, so that the capacity of the giants can be used in the times of consuming the political structure. The Gromadian is not a permanent participant in the political process. He is very active among political groups. Ale vin vvazhaє, if you need to consume you can mobilize your socially well-being for political purposes. Yogo cannot be called an active giant. Win is a potentially active citizen.
The overriding and potential nature of the political activity and inclusion of the bogeymen, however, is, however, as more stable, more permanent types of political behavior. Living in a huge culture, a great person in a big, now in the middle of a situation, a step of schilic education on a high and permanent political connection, is included in the organization of the discourse in non-marriage. Because of the vision itself, it is by no means possible to take an active part in the suspension process of taking decisions, but to oppose such a fate as big as possible. Smell of an individual until the invasion of the political middle-class, in which the fate of a huge man becomes more healthy. [...]
Those who are politically insignificant for the big people, become a part of the mechanics, in addition to which is a system of super-precise political positions streaming politics, not intertwining with the realities, the efficiency. Even the balance of super-articulate orієntatsіy bulo is more important than pіdtrimuvati, as the political nutrition always seemed important to the people of the community. If you take them off as important, or you will get a lot of dissatisfaction with the order, the individual will be spontaneously condescending to the topic. It is possible to accept a grip, which is used until the end of the day, so that before the mutual harmonization of the positions and behavior, it seems to be normal and but in general, in order to move to political activity. In such a rank, the inconsistency between positions and behavioral acts in the form of ghosting or the potential for political inflow and activity.
The thesis about those that the community of culture will adapt the balance between the rule and the forward-looking, in addition to one moment, which is the point of democratic politics. There is also the possibility of intelligence, for which it is necessary for political nutrition, if the stench becomes insane, in the end it creates instability in a democratic political system. The balance between activity and passiveness can be reduced to the same level as the political nutrition is no worse than the state of the art. As political life is too busy and to become so stressed through the insecurity of being in the center of respect for food, the inconsistency between the positions and behavior of the initiative and the inefficiency. But be it, in any case, the unpleasant inheritance of the unpleasant inheritance in a high part of the lack of success. If to bring the behavior in relation to the organization, then the control, how to get over the elites, generate ineffectiveness of management and instability. On the other hand, as a position to change by such a rank, to be able to get closer to the behavior, but the huge people felt the powerlessness and not included in the ruinous rank to be found on the democratic political system.
However, this does not mean that all important food is melted in its own threat to the democratic political system. If it doesn't matter, if the stench grows and then you get hungry, the system can be re-created into unstable. Yakscho vazhlivі power postayut lishe sporadically i Yakscho Uryadov viyavlyaєtsya in zmozі vіdpovіsti on vimogi, stimulovanі viniknennyam Tsikh supply, rіvnovagu mіzh Gromadyanska i Uryadovyi vplivom Mauger zberіgatisya, I zvichaynіy situatsії gromadyan schodo little tsіkavit scho roblyat Ti, hto priymaє uryadovі rіshennya, i ostannі toil freedom of the child is so, as I see it will be needed. However, as soon as the food is on the surface, the huge people grow up to grow up. As well as the designated individuals can be seen on some of them, the policy is already consuming its meaning for the hulks, and the political life is turning in a normal direction. Moreover, there are cycles, which are made up of the inclusion of the big people, because of the fact that the people come from politics, but the tendency to balance the opposition is necessary for democracy. At the boundaries of the skin cycle, the sight of a huge man of vapors will be able to drink; overnight the system will adhere to new ones and in this rank demonstrate its effectiveness. And loyalty, born of participation and effective performance, can make the system more stable as a whole.

The concept of political culture by G. Almond

The priority in the development of the idea of ​​political culture should be attributed to the American political scientist T. Almond, dissolving to finish the original concept. The members of the accursed G. Almond took an active part in the development of the Committee for Rational Policy under the Presidential Council of Social Sciences L. Pai, S. Verbaі J. Powell.

In the analysis of political culture Almond vikoristovuvav functionalпідхід, from the position of a political culture, the yak was looked at differently psychological phenomenon. The skin political system, ala Almond, "is included in a special way of thinking in politics", which it called "political culture". Naybіlsh outside the significance of political culture proponated S. Verba: "The political culture of suspension is based on the (believs), Expressive symbols and values, which initiate the situation in which political action is to be seen. Vona formє sub'єktivnuyu orientation to politics ".

The visibility of the suspension of powerless competing political ideas, the author of the concept, has shown that the political culture is transformed into one kind of basic political positions. Political position of the intellectual power of the pre-singing types of behavior within the framework of the new political system.

Political Organizations ( political positions) Іndived, according to Almond and Powell, includes three components: 1) cognitive, to know, іndivіd about politicians, political institutes and parties; 2) affective, so as to feel, how to zoom in on the reaction of the individual: seeing sympathy or antipathy, sipping or disdaining, drowning in contempt; 3) appraised, which includes values, errors, ideals, ideology. Already from the dominance of one of the three components in the past, they saw a greater-minority of secularized culture in the fallowness because of the fact that in the world the political behavior of the individual is ruled on the rational knowledge, but also.

Type of Political Culture by R. Almond and S. Verba

The yak had already begun, in 1958-1962 rr. G. Almond and S. Verba have been making more and more empirical advances in political cultures of England, USA, Western Nimechchini, Italy and Mexico. The results of the doslіgennya became the basis of їх robots "Hromadyanska culture"(1963). In the skin of the country, there are nearly a thousand people in the middle, which can be found in the middle of the old social media of the suspension. Political orієntatsії(Cognitive, Affective, Estimated) Individuals on some of the main ob'єkta: the political system as a whole, the order, the national vibration, the very specialty. Directly to the analysis of the hypotheses of the authors, it was clear from the political culture the reason was "specific political organization - installation of political systems and other parts, as well as the power roles of political culture in the whole system".

Over the past, political culture includes three types of political organization: patriarchal, subservient and active participation. A particular suspension can be dominated by them. Three "pure" (ideal) type of orientation are the basis of three types of political culture: patriarchal, subject and participation culture.

• 1. Patriarchal Political Culture characterized by an orientation in the world of values ​​(values ​​of a clan, tribe, clan) and can appear in the form of religious patriotism, family, and corruption. The individual, as a rule, is not very receptive to the global political culture and not to the specific political roles. The whole type of political culture is characteristic for the young independent states, in which political culture is presented to the local subcultures.
• 2. Subject political culture transferring the individual to the political system more passively and independently. Winners are guided by tradition, I want to politically testify. Allow the authorities, individ to find out from some good things (social assistance, guarantees, etc.) and to be afraid of dictatorship.
• 3. Culture of participation to be aware of political activity, learning and rationalism. Huge dwellers should actively invest in politics, direct their activity behind the help of legitimate inputs (vibration, demonstration and also).

However ideal tips Political orientation in a pure view cannot be developed in practice, it smells like it does not mean one thing. For example, for the political culture of Great Britain XX cent. it is characteristic to receive allegiance (viznannya to the institute of the monarchy) and participation.

From the concept of Almond and Verby, the political culture of the lands before them represents a special, different culture, as the stench was called "The culture of the community". best characteristic of rice such a culture is a rationally active behavior of the hucksters, as a form of democratic political system.

The results of the empirical dosage brought the values ​​of correctives to the theoretical works by G. Almond and S. Verby. Utopian appeared the pretense about the out-of-town lot of the big people in politics. "In the ideal culture of the community, - to respect the stench, - the activity and the number of people who are guilty of being guilty of a dose of passivity and lack of participation".

The bags of obsozhennya revealed the "incompleteness" and "imperfection" of the American and English models of political culture, unimportant to those who, until the last authorization, gave them the status of the most favored cultures. So, the nose of the culture gross to be characterized by a low level of change: 1) the assessment of the effectiveness of the national order is assimilated and I am especially positive for myself; 2) show a high interest in robotics and good knowledge in the whole area; 3) I feel proud of the political institute of my nation; 4) rozrahovuє to give you a respected position on the side of the official person; 5) for the reasons of the discussion of the nutrition policy in a public manner, whether in the number of friends and family members; 6) admitting and loyally accepting opposing attitudes; 7) іf we want to take care of our part in national political trips, for example, campaigns with vibrations; 8) competently assess the uryadov policy and imperatively put pressure on the whole policy in a special way, especially for those who are not spivgromadyan; 9) competently vikorystovy legal establishment on the basis of successful counter-acts of svavil; 10) make sure that democracy is part of the necessary and bazhany system of sovereign government.

As a result of the conducted experience, the "ideal model" of political culture has played on the real political positions of the colossus in five different regions. So, pouring in a row on їkh haunted life Again, 11% of the well-to-do Americans, 23% of the English, 17% of the old-timers, 19% of the Italians, 66% of the Mexicans missed it. 27% of Americans, 23% of English, 35% of old-timers, 11% of Italian, 15% of Mexicans are regularly referred to as political parties. "Laughing and foolish" see vibrant campaigns in the eyes of 58% of the well-to-do Americans, 37% of the English, 46% of the old people, 15% of the Italian and 32% of the Mexicans.

How to correlate with the data and the data about the nature of the orientation to the political system of the big people in the European countries in 1985, to 20 rocky, because then it is possible to come up with a picture: "dissatisfied team, like a democracy" was caught by 43% of the English, 48% of the French, 38% of the Dutch, 45% of the Irish, 72% of the Italian. Naturally, sl_d vrahovuvati, scho and r_ven domagan of the giants is signified viris. The negative attitude towards the rationally democratic political system in the developed countries has not become more important and socially effective.

Criticism of the concept of political culture by G. Almond for an overly psychological interpretation of the phenomenon is not applied to political science. The introduction of the idea of ​​political culture into political analysis made it possible to formulate a universal explanatory principle: the end result of the policy of a particular suspension is the system of political culture. Tim himself was given a mail order development of an appropriate policy. In the context of the concept of political culture, we can explain the efficiency of certain political institutions, which is going on in the country. Vona explains the dominance in the suspension by the political culture, in the same way. Tse allowed Almond to see the nature of the culture chotiri types of political systems:

• 1) Anglo-American political systems, which are characterized by a homogeneous and secularized political culture;
• 2) continental Western European systems with a fragmentary political culture, which is formed from the changing political subcultures;
• 3) pre-industrial and private-industrial political systems with differentiated political cultures;
• 4) totalitarian political systems with a homogeneous political culture, "homogeneity in some pieces".

For example, with all the autonomy of the participants in the political process in Great Britain, the stability and efficiency of the political system can be explained by the lustfulness of the community by the same political values ​​- the traditional

It is not of the least importance that the value of political culture through the availability of political strategies allows the logical development of changes in the magnitude of political relations and the possibility of such parameters.

Marxist concept of political culture

In the evolved nature of the political culture, Marxists were scandalized at economic and class ambushes. Political culture began by them through political activities. The Marxist concept was fond of the political culture of the robust class as a historically progressive, as well as its ally in the individual of the labor peasantry.

The structure of political culture to socialism looked like a fusion of class-based political evidence (ideology) with the legal awareness of the community of people. Tsia political culture, on the thought of Radianskih politologists, rotated in the practical activity of the new suspension. The model of class political culture was simplified based on the knowledge of the possibility of the population's participation in politics, the interchangeability of political roles and functions, which can be viewed as a skin individual.

A certain amount of the concept of clearing in the light of the intelligent process of political socialization, in the lack of serious respect before the vivification and the field of foldable interconnection of the winters, so that I can survive on the shape of the winter. Political assimilation does not automatically take into account the material foundations of life, it is hard not to be determined by a panic ideology and not to be "brought in" individually by means of propaganda. The revelation of the cich wads in the concept has zoomed the sutta of the development of the visnovka with the light tendencies of the political development.

Chi іsnu democratic political culture, i.e., a singing type of political positions, which is a concept of democratic stability, or, figuratively, it seems, in the singing world "go" to a democratic political system? In order to adapt to the food price, we are going to turn to the political culture of two apparently stable and prosperous democracies - Great Britain and the later States of America. The political culture of the cich nats is approximately brought to the understanding of the community culture. This type of political positions in actions of ...

Hromadyanska culture is the price of political culture. Within the framework of the rich community of people, they can be active in politics, protesting the more passive role of children. Even more important is the fact that it’s a fact that it’s the quiet, who is actively vicon’s role, that there will be no more vitality among the children and parishioners. The role of the participant is simply to reach these two roles. This means that an active hulk is taking his traditional, non-polite sound, as well as his more passive role as a child. Evidently, the rational-activist model doesn’t transfer, but in the course of the student’s culture, it’s worth noting that of the present and

As a matter of fact, two types of orientation are not only taken care of, but become an important part of the community's culture. In the first place, the orientation of the paraphilian and of the given change and the intensity of political inclusion and activity of the individual. Political activity is a deprivation of a part of the interests of a huge citizen, and, as a rule, it is not even more important than this part. The preservation of the latter's organization is between the steps of their inclusion in the political activity and will take the policy within the proper framework. Moreover, the understanding of a paraphilian and of a person is not just associated with the participant's ideas, the stench permeates and views. So, for example, the primary connection is important in the formation of the types of the community. In addition, the interpenetrating structures of suspicious and interconnected links may be a tendency to infuse into the nature of political ideas - the work of the men and women are welcome and distributed. Being permeated by the primary groups, as well as by the social and social and political ideas, the political orintatsii are not without a clear twist of the principles of the rational pink ...

Aleksey I would like to say that activist political culture is better for everything, but it is not a utopian ideal, but a more significant reason for the fact that in the most prosperous democracies the culture is smoothly intertwined, wicked. Such a culture, as it is one that includes clearly insane political ideas, is created to meet the needs of democratic political systems, a bit of stench can also represent an intertwining of supernaturals ...

Almond "Hromadyanska Culture".

Hromadyanska culture is the price of political culture. Within the framework of the rich community of people, they can be active in politics, protesting the more passive role of children.

Even more important is the fact that it’s a fact that it’s the quiet, who is actively vicon’s role, that there will be no more vitality among the children and parishioners. The role of the participant is simply to reach these two roles.

For the sake of it, the two types of ideas are not only taken care of, but become an important part of the community's culture. Organization of the paraphilian and of the given change and the intensity of political inclusion and activity of the individual. Political activity is a deprivation of a part of the interests of a huge citizen, and, as a rule, it is not even more important than this part. The preservation of the іnhіntаtsіy between the steps of their inclusion in the political activity and will take the policy in the proper framework. Moreover, the understanding of a paraphilian and of a person is not just associated with the participant's ideas, the stench permeates and views. In addition, the interpenetrating structures of suspicious and interconnected links may be a tendency to infuse into the nature of political ideas - work and distribute. Being permeated by the primary groups, as well as by the social and social and political ideas, the political orintatsii, as well as not deprived of the older ones, the clear twists and turns of the principles of the rational.

The designation of the community's political culture includes three types of balances:

Balance between activity and passivity. Almond: "Elita dіє, the suspension is not active for the one, but the suspension of activity must be prudent"

Balance between rational and economic

Balance between years and not years (with a high level of misfortune, there is no problem of taking care of the problem, the process will gradually drag on, leading to a crisis, but now a high level of evil can lead to a dictatorship)

It is also typical for the huge political culture:

Visoka part of information

Trying to do it

Harvesting the fruits of participation

Dovira to democratic institutes

Role of political roles

Zgіdno G. Almond і S. Verby, for the huge culture there are two characteristics:

• 1) if there is a high estimate of its potential in infusion on a political solution and a lower level of real inflow;
• 2) by the step of expanding the verbal understanding of the visibility of the participation of the big people in the political life and the real significance and the general participation.

Two rubbing, on the thought of the significant authors, add to the intelligence, as a rank in the lands of stable democracy is allowed in the region, a dilemma is important. On one side, the inactivity of the wicked people do not help to protect the rulers of the rulers in this world, which is necessary for the effective resolution of problems. On the other hand, the role of a hulk as an active and injected bureaucrat, who will not be able to meet the requirements of the elite, will be able to meet the standards of the active masses and their overkillness, but we can be quite affordable as an actor.

Hromadyanska culture is the price of political culture. In the framework of the rich community of people, they can be active in politics, protesting the more passive role of children. Even more important is the fact that it’s a fact that it’s the quiet, who is actively vicon’s role, that there will be no more vitality among the children and parishioners. The role of the participant is simply to reach these two roles. This means that an active hulk is taking his traditional, non-polite sound, as well as his more passive role as a child ...

The organization of the paraphilian and the given change in the intensity of political involvement and activity of the individual - Political activity is a deprivation of a part of the interests of the citizen, and, as a rule, it is usually not very important. The preservation of the latter's organization is between the steps of their inclusion in the political activity and will take the policy within the proper framework. Moreover, the words of a paraphilian and of a person are not just associated with the participant's ideas, the stench permeates and views ...

In the most prosperous democracies, the culture is smoothly intertwined, the change of community culture. Such a culture, as it is one that includes clearly insane political ideas, is created to meet the needs of democratic political systems, a bit of stench can also represent an intertwining of supernaturals ...

A huge man, who is a sleepy person within the framework of a community culture, has a reserve of injections. It is not a matter of not being included in politics on a regular basis, not to actively follow the behavior of individuals, as they take decisions in the given spheres ... A community member is not a permanent participant in the political process. He is very active among political groups. Ale vin vvazhaє, if you can use it you can mobilize your social security in the policy

cheskikh purposes. Yogo cannot be called an active giant. Win is a potentially active citizen.

The overriding and potential nature of the political activity and inclusion of the bogeymen, however, is, however, as more stable, more permanent types of political behavior. Living in a huge culture, a great person in a big, now in the middle of a situation, a step of schilic education on a high and permanent political connection, is included in the organization of the discourse in non-marriage. Because of the vision itself, it is by no means possible to take an active part in the suspension process of taking decisions, but to oppose such a fate as big as possible. Smell of an individual until the invasion of the political middle-class, in which included that fate of a huge man will become more healthy ...

The balance between activity and passiveness can be reduced to the same level as the political nutrition is no worse than the state of the art. As political life is too busy and to become so stressed through the insecurity of being in the center of respect for food, the inconsistency between the positions and behavior of the initiative and the inefficiency. But be it, in any case, the unpleasant inheritance of the unpleasant inheritance in a high part of the lack of success. If to bring the behavior in relation to the organization, then the control, how to get over the elites, generate ineffectiveness of management and instability. On the other hand, as a position to change by such a rank, to be able to get closer to the behavior, but the huge people felt the powerlessness and not included in the ruinous rank to be found on the democratic political system.

However, this does not mean that all important food is melted in its own threat to the democratic political system. If it doesn't matter, if the stench grows and then you get hungry, the system can be re-created into unstable. It’s just as important to eat that it’s only sporadically that the squad will appear in the response to the vimogi, stimulated by the winners of the food, the ryvnovagu also in the huge and unstable, in abundance, you can get rid of it. In the evanescent situation of the colossus, it is not enough to trick, to play it out, but to take a decent solution, and to leave the freedom of the child

so, as I see it will be needed. However, as soon as the food is on the surface, the huge people grow up to grow up. As well as the designated individuals can be seen on some of them, the policy is already consuming its meaning for the hulks, and the political life is turning in a normal direction. Moreover, there are cycles, which are made up of the inclusion of the big people, because of the fact that the people come from politics, but the tendency to balance the opposition is necessary for democracy. At the boundaries of the skin cycle, the sight of a huge man of vapors will be able to drink; overnight the system will adhere to new ones and in this rank demonstrate its effectiveness. And loyalty, born of participation and effective performance, can make the system more stable as a whole.

The cycle of inclusion is important for the sake of saving unbalanced anti-aging and activity and passiveness. As a result of being switched on and active, being in the center of respect with spirited nourishment, they would be able to keep the balance in a foldable bag, so to such a result it was called upon to be able to switch on and activity again. The balance can be adjusted for a trivial hour or less in that fall, as if it is not even wider than the activity and passiveness. As a matter of fact, in the political power of the people, people will not be fooled, they are better for everything. From the side, if the tsya vira will become deprived of the ritual rank, you won’t be able to show itself as a potential source of energy and serve as a stream.

All said vishche is based on tributes about the positions of the extravagant hulks. However, for the mechanism of thinking, when they were postulating, when they were right, I didn’t think they’d be guilty in the future. I take a decision to look at such a look at the role of an extravagant whopper, who has a great decision to adapt to the balance between ordinary ownership,

The wicked whopper does not rattle on the door until you can see it going. Wine of vegetable gardens іnertnіstu zvychaynoї people. Alle yakshho accepted the decision to distribute to the potential for the infusion of the wicked people, their freedom is surrounded by Tim, who is the one who is transferring: if it’s not a matter of time before the bazhan of the giants, the drum of that door is to be remembered. Moreover, since the official is a person, point out, it’s a liar who is guilty of taking part in a well-respected decision, and it’s obvious that it’s true that it’s legitimate for those who have been infused with enormous amounts of money ...

Before the end of the position, it’s just to make you think about the new mechanism, which allows the change in the mind, if the activity and the inclusion of the serpent wholesome is too low. Injecting a huge man do not expect it or not in a big way, but by the very stimulus, for what follows (a large man, for a group of giants hang out, is a good idea to rob a child, please). Here, sooner, better see the law of "ochikuvannykh reactions". Significant part of the community is injected on a regular basis. active ones and navit without assimilated pragmatism of the giants. Anyone can transfer any number of different types of events, depending on whether you want to come in. This is not due to the fact that the community is actively hanging out with their help, but in order to reduce their activity.

With such a rank, within the framework of the community culture, the individual is not necessarily a racial, active community. The type of his activity - more changes and thoughts. This allows the individual to have a single share of competence, inclusion and activity with passiveness and non-inclusion. Moreover, since they are not purely rational in some way, a bit of a stench includes a cunningness in itself - just like that, and take a decision - that is what they called a democratic myth about the competence of a huge man. And seeing such a myth is more important for itself. First of all, it’s not a pure myth: the potential for the infusion of the wicked people can be made in view of the real behavioral potential. І independent of the fact that the myth of action

chi ni, in a new way ...

Naybilsh with the hostile rice of the huge culture ... In the first place, won’t be the changes of the paraphian, the great and the big man. The parishioner's outlook on the primary relationship, the passive political attitude of the past, the activity of the community member - all were angry in the community’s culture. As a result, there is a set of tidy and unbalanced political organizations. Є here і there is a political activity, ale її is not so abundant, so you can eliminate the power of energy; the appearance and evidence, even the smell of the memory; є і razbіzhnostі, ale the stench changed. In addition, the political organization, which embodies the culture of the community, is clearly linked with the social and social and cultural concepts. Within the framework of the community culture, with the norms of intergovernmental attitudes, foreign doviri and doviri, according to the attitude, to permeate the political positions and help them. The change in position, characteristic of the community culture, is more likely to "go" for a democratic political system. For the bagatma of its parameters, the most popular are such changes in political systems, such as democracy.,

Hromadyanska culture is a whole political culture of peace. Vona transfer of knowledge of food policy, protest food is not the subject of the greatest respect from the side of the wicked people; won’t get involved in politics, the protest of inclusion is no worse than high. It is possible to make sure that certain political positions may appear in the minds of an apparently calm political development, there, de political rates, you can reach a lot, but more and more more people it was drawn into the political process, even if it wasn’t overpowered, it’s possible to get involved in politics as in the battle for the power of interests against insecure enemies.

Political dosage. 1992. No. 4. S. 122-131.

G. Moris-Georgitsa *