Yak robiti indirect massage of the heart: vikonannya technique. Yak correctly robiti indirect massage of the heart and piece of art Indirect massage of the heart technology vikonannya

Klinichna death is insisted from zupinka blood circulation. It can happen when drowned and in a row of other vipads when squeezed or clogged dikhalnyh nobles.

Early signs of blood circulation, which are in the first 10-15 s, є: the pulse rate on the sleepy artery, the visibility of the symptoms, the sudom. with signs blood circulation, which occurs in the first 20-60 s, є: widening of the winter when the reaction to light is visible, the feeling of dysfunction or convulsive dichotomy (2-6 breath and vidih ​​of the disease), swallow of the nasolabial tricot).

The whole body can be zupiniti, with a new possible renewal of all functions of the body, even in the cells of the brain there have not been any changes. The organism of a sick person is filled with a life span of 4-6 minutes. Immediately live the reanimation, come in to see the sick person, or I’ll get you.

Immediately, since signs of a critical death have appeared, it is necessary to turn the victim on his back and inflict precardial blow. The meta of such a blow is that you are stronger than shy breast tissue, Shcho guilty to serve as a shipment until the launch of a zupinenny heart.

A blow is applied with an edge of grips in the fist of the hand to a point that is spread on the lower middle third of the sternum, by 2-3 cm in the eye sword-like sprout, Yakim end chest bone... To shrug off the price with a short, sharp ruff. At the same time, the blow of the hand is guilty of straightening the body of the victim.

That's right, and every time a blow is struck, you can, in a few seconds, turn a person to life: a new heart is renewed, witness turns. However, if it’s not seen, then start before the indirect massage of the heart and piecemeal, which is carried out until there is a sign of the victim’s life: on the sleepy artery you see a good pulsation, sound, step sound upper lip rozhevina.

Indirect massage of the heart, yogo

Indirect heart massage carried out in the offensive after (Fig. 1):

1. Lay the patient on his back on a hard base (the ground, for example, etc., so when you massage, you can put the stove on a little bit), put up an explanatory belt and the upper gudzik on the breasts. It is also brownish to lift the patient's legs approximately one meter above the ditch of the breasts.

2. A riatuvlnik stays from the side of the victim, one hand downward (when the hand is stretched out in the wrist), the treasure is on the lower half of the sternum of the victim, so that the rest of the wrist is on the middle of the bosom - the other blouses). To strengthen the pressure on the sternum, put a ryatuvalnik to the other hand on the strong surface of the feather. With a whole finger of both hands, they were guilty, they didn’t smell the stench of the breast during massage, and the guilty hands were strictly perpendicular to the surface of the sufferer’s breast, so that the sternum should be strictly vertical, so that the sternum should be brought to the breast. Be-like the position of the hands of the ratchet is unacceptable and not unbeatable for the patient.

3. The sternum rattle is as easy as possible, and so, it was possible to press on the sternum with your hands, straightening in lіktyovyh slopes Then you can quickly swing forward, transfer the vagu tila to your hands, and by yourself the sternum sagging by about 4-5 cm. If you do, you need to stitch behind them, the pushing was carried out not on the area of ​​the heart, but on the sternum. The average force of the onslaught on the sternum should be close to 50 kg, so the massage should be carried out not only for the rakhunok of the hands, but the masi tuluba.

Small. 1. Piece of energy and indirect massage of the heart: a - inhale; b - vidih

4. When a short pressure on the sternum is necessary, it is necessary to quickly let it go, so that the piece is squeezed from the heart to the weakness. For an hour the heart will not relax with the hands of the patient's breast.

5. The optimal rate of indirect massage of the heart for an older person is to make 60-70 rush into khvili. For children up to 8 years of age, massage with one hand, and for non-young people - with two fingers (good and medium) at a frequency of up to 100-120 pressure into the slime.

Table. 1.Introduce a vimogi prior to the indirect massage of the heart in the fallen state of the victim.

Table 1. Indirect heart massage

push point

Gleeby Onslaught

Inspiration / onslaught

1 finger lower than the middle line

2 fingers in the sternum

overgrown

2 fingers in the sternum

1/5 - 2 shanks 2/15 - 1 shanks

It is possible to accelerate the fracture of the ribs at the viglyad during the indirect massage of the heart, which appears according to the characteristic crunch of the sternum for an hour, is not guilty of the process of massage.

A piece of music, yogo carrying out

Piece dikhannya in the mouth-to-mouth way, it is carried out in the offensive (div. fig. 1):

1. Shvidko cleanse the mouth of the patient with two fingers, or with a finger covered with tissue (nasal spine, gauze), and throw his head in the corner of the corner.

2. The ryatuvalnik stands on the side of the victim, putting one hand on his forehead, and іnshu - before tilting and turning the head of the victim (with his mouth, as a rule, to see).

3. Razuvalnik to rob a large vidih, slightly overwhelm the vidih, bending down to the patient, I will pressurize the area of ​​the yogi company with my lips. With a lot of nizdrі sufferer, it is necessary to cram with great and imperious fingers of the hand, to lie on the forehead, or to close it with your cheek (turn through nіs or cut the company of the patient to make the man of all the zusilla of the warrior).

4. To pressurize the viduvlik to rob the shy vidih, inhaling the wicked way and the legacy of the patient. In the presence of a whole host of the victim, he is guilty of a triviality of close to a second, and for a long time to suck 1 - 1.5 liters, to get enough stimulation of the dyshal center.

5. Pislya end vidikhu vyatuvlik rozginat і zvіlnyaє mouth of the victim. For the whole head of the patient, do not bend to the side and against the shoulder, so that the mouth appears below the breasts. Vidikh the victim is guilty of a trivati ​​close two seconds, in every time it is a triple vidih.

6. In the pause before the onset of the inhalation, the ryatovnik needs to create 1-2 small extravagancies for himself. The cycle repeats itself from the chat. The frequency of such cycles is 12-15 per hour.

If there is a great amount of food in the slurry, it will be thrown into the water, which will make the life easier. To that, periodically, the shlunks are sounded from time to time, pressing on the epigastric region of the patient.

The piece “mouth in nis” may not be seen as a victorious one. For sealing with the fingers of the hands, it is necessary to press the patient's lower lip to the upper lip.

When popped, the children are blown into the air once through the mouth.

If I will help two people, then one of them will rob the heart with an indirect massage, and the one will piece dichannya... When a whole lot of people are guilty, they are uzgodzheni. For an hour it is not possible to pressurize the breast tissue for an hour. Tsi come in to carry out alternately: 4-5 pressure on the sternum (in vidihu), then one blowing into the leg (inhale). If I can help one person, who is superbly tired, then the devilry of the manipulations is easy to change - through the skin, two shimmery pushes against the legend, vibrate 15 pressure on the sternum. In any case, it is necessary for any person to have a piece of energy and indirect massage of the heart, without interruption, stretching out the required hour.

Klinichna death is a priceless one, with every heart and dumb function in the human body, but at the same time, the process has not rested. At the end of the period of correctly carrying out the work on reanimation, it can vryatuvati human life, that the nobility, which itself is an indirect massage of the heart (technology vikonannya), is guilty of the skin of us. To often reach the heart to produce such pathologies, such as stroke, infarction, thrombosis, hemorrhage and inferiority, tied to functions heart-vascular system and the brain. nadannya pershoї medical aid- the tse of ligation of the skin of a somny man, and the conduct of the її maє buti follows medical standards. To that, the following is more visible to the technique of indirect massage of the heart, as well as to expand it, as I create a piece of ventilation of the legends.

Furious to physiology: how to be seen in order to be like the heart of a zupinilia

Persh nіzh picking up, how to properly robit the piece of work і massage of the heart, wiggling to the physiology of people і understandable, like a wedged heart і vessel system, And there are traces of blood flow into the body.

The human heart has a machotic chamber structure and is built up from two in front of the heart and two slums. The atriums should have shelter at the louse, like the hour of systole vishtovhuyut її back to maliy і a great circle of blood circulation for the distribution of sour і living talk on all organ_zmu.

Robot krovi polyagaє in the offensive:

  • blood flow: passing through great stake blood flow, to distribute life important words for the cells, while taking away the products from them, as they go to the body through nyrki, legends and shkira;
  • the task of a small amount of blood circulation is to replace carbon dioxide with acid gas, and to exchange it in legends with inhalation and vidikhu.

When the robots are zupinous, the heart ceases to flow through the arteries, veins and vessels. The whole process of digestion is diminished. The cells accumulate products and produce a drop, the visibility of the reaction can be produced to the brim with the carbonic acid gas. Metabolism of the headmaster and clergyman as a result of "toxicity" and marriage. For example, in order to bend the blood cells to the brain, it is necessary to make the blood flow up to 3-4 times the amount of blood, in the case of vinyatkovy vypadki the terms of the trochus are reduced. It is so important for that to carry out reanimation projects, for the first time in the wake of the robots' heart muses.

Indirect massage of the heart: technique vikonannya

To visually massage the heart in an indirect way, it is necessary to place one hand (downward) on 1/3 of the lower part of the sternum. The main center is guilty of the vice. To a friend I will lay my hands on top. The head is mind - offending hands must be trimmed straight, so that the onslaught will be rhythmic with the same force. Optimally, the force is injected, if the sternum during the indirect massage the heart drops by 3-4 cm.

How do you see yourself in your body during reanimation? When pouring into the chest cell, the chambers of the heart squeeze, when the interchamber valves open, and the roof penetrates from the anterior to the lugs. mechanical injection on the heart of the heart, in the blood in the court, which does not allow the blood flow to rise. As soon as it is synchronous, then the power of the heart electric pulse is activated, the heart starts up and the blood circulation is renewed.

Rules for performing reanimation massage

First of all, you need to carry out an indirect massage of the heart, you need to have a pulse, as well as mental processes. At all times there are a number of obov'yazkovyh diy before the ear, massage the heart and ventilation of the legends.

  1. Poklasta people directly, bazhano on a level zhorstka surface.
  2. Loosen up and find a point for the onslaught.
  3. Become a bile new on a column with a hand for you on the side.
  4. Clean the shorts from the young bluish masses, slime, and other objects.
  5. A little girl will be able to get a massage of the heart with two hands, a child - one, a baby - with two fingers.
  6. Re-tensioning is carried out if the sternum is rotated out of the way.
  7. The norm is 30 infusions on the chest, for 2 vidihs, and it’s added to them that when infused on the sternum, passive vidihs and vidihs are infused.

Yak need to reanimate the victim: the same people

Robit indirect massage of the heart and piece of work 1 person can do it. A lot of "preparatory" activities are carried out, descriptions of the food, by means of the algorithm of the technology, we will be guilty of the offensive:

  1. It takes two vduvannya povitrya, triviality for 1-2 seconds. For the first blowing, it is necessary to quilt, the breast tissue has dropped (after it has gone), and it is more difficult to blow another blow. Viroblati, blowing can be done through the mouth abo n_s. As a piece of ventilation of the legends is carried out through the mouth, then it should be tightened with a hand, if it is through it, then the mouth should be fixed with a hand. To ensure that you have the ability to consume pathogenic microflora in your body, it is necessary to blow it through the servet or nasal spine.
  2. For another blowing of the povitrya, proceed to the indirect massage of the heart. Hands are guilty, but correct, the camp is described correctly. Controlling the force of 15 attacks.
  3. Diy repeat the match. Prodzhuvati reanimation slid until the arrival of unadulterated additional help. As soon as the ear of the "poop" of the people went through 30 hilines, and the sign of life (pulse, dikhannya) is so and not victorious, then it is a biological death.

As an indirect massage of the heart and a piece of work to carry out 1 lyudin, the frequency of infusions on the breast plate in the norm is guilty of stacking close to 80-100 onslaught for the slime.

How do you need to reanimate the victim? Diy two people

As indirect massage of the heart and piece of work is done by two people, then the algorithm and technology are displayed. In the first place, it’s easier to revive the reanimation twice more simply, in a different way, the skin cares for the help of the process, the massage of the heart or the ventilation of the legends. The technique of reanimation is carried out in the following rank:

  1. Lyudin, scho to rob a piece of dikhannya, sink to the knee in the heads of the victim.
  2. Vidpovidalny for the process of indirect massage of laying the brush on the sternum of a sick person.
  3. Spatku shy two blown into empty mouth abo nis.
  4. Pislya, two pouring into the sternum.
  5. I know that the blowing is repeated, when the onslaught.

The normal frequency of the onslaught during the reanimation of two people is close to 80 times for one sickness.


Features of reanimation of children

The main idea (specialty) of the reanimation of children is in the offensive:

  • victorian only one little kitty or only two fingers;
  • the frequency of the onslaught for the nemovlyat is guilty of becoming close to 100 times for sickness;
  • the depth of the drooping breasts when squeezed not more than 1-2 cm;
  • For children, the blowing is blown during the reanimation through the mouth of the emptying and through the nasal canals, the frequency of blowing becomes close to 35-40 times for the sickness;
  • Oskilki volume of the legends of the child is not great, then, fortunately, it’s not guilty to breathe, he’s obsyagin in the company of reanimation.

Remember, you can turn a man to life only in the first chill of the heart, do not think it over, but immediately fix the project according to reanimation.

When carrying out an indirect massage of the heart, it is necessary to touch the breast tissue of the patient, put it on the back on a rough surface (pidlog, style, etc.) m. Let me give you some help right hand on the lower half of the sternum (on two fingers of the lower edge), slightly podnimayuchi with the whole finger. To the bottom of the left hand, a ratchet is laid over the right across the onslaught, supplementing with its own strength. When pushing on the breast tissue, the heart squeezes between the breastbone and the ridge and the roof of the empty body, press into the court. When the hands are extended from the breasts behind the elasticity of the muscles in the heart

turn around to the cob and the roof of the great veins, soak in the empty heart.

Massage of the heart is effective when there is a pulse on sleepy, stegnous and intermittent arteries, when there is an irritated heart and there are reactions to light, when there is a cold-earthy (cyanotic) low blood circulation in the heart, and As a matter of fact, it is not possible to change the mindset for a short hour before the arrival of a great help.

3. Ustatkuvannya.

"Maxim III - 01". Simulator of heart-leg and brain reanimation, spring-mechanical, with indication of correctness of display and test modes (dummy). A simulator for the provision of an electronic control panel, for the help of which it is possible to establish the correct position of the head, the waist of the waist belt, the ability to inhale, the pressure of the compression, the correct position of the hands in case of indirect massage of the heart, the correctness of the loss of the pulmonary system by one The simulator can be vikoristovuvati in three modes:

1-naval-vikoristovuyutsya for the introduction of additional elements of reanimation;

2-test - reanimation mode with one scraper;

3-test-mode of reanimation with two arms.

If the reanimation complex is performed correctly, the simulator automatically "revives": the pulse appears on the sleepy artery, the beeps sound, the patient's window sounds.

This display shows the images of the torso of a man with a light signaling action on the resuscitation of the victim. The board can be connected to the electronic control panel for control of additional roses, which are installed on the rear panel of the control panel, and allow you to demonstrate the process of reanimation in a direct way. The load of the simulator can be accessed from a 220V 50Hz mesh through a mesh adapter or from an autonomous jerel of a 12-14V permanent strum through a rose on the remote control and a cable that can be connected to the simulator. Exercise machine with dimensions: (1600 ± 10) x (650 ± 10) x (350 ± 10) mm; wag: no more than 10 kg

4. The order of the visit of the robots.

4.1. Pidgotuvati simulator for carrying out practical to take.

To carry out practical to take Slide, put the simulator horizontally, plug it in, adapter up to 220V or 50Hz or with a special cable to the jerel of the 12-14V strum. At the same time, the green signal “on. fancy ", as well as chervons, which signalize about those who do not lose their belt, but

the head is not thrown back (analogue signals on the wall panel). The simulator "Maksim Sh-01" vikoristovutsya in three modes, the description of which is guided below.

Reanimation come - a whole complex of diy, focused on the renewal and improvement of effective blood circulation and mental function for the order of the life of the people. Zupinka the heart of a non-secret reaction and a visit for an update. Such a procedure involves indirect massage of the heart - a piece of stimulation of the heart ruffs when the chest is closed with a decompression path, so that it is squeezed. Tsei ruh imitu systole is a fast heart, and relaxation is another phase, or diastolu. If you are guilty of zastosovuvatisya indirect massage of the heart, read the details in the statistics.

If you are guilty of being guilty of an indirect massage of the heart

Zupinka heart activity - the whole situation, when gas exchange and consumption of all tissues and organs are increased. Necrosis is added - a client is added, linked from the accumulated products to the exchange of words and from the daily basis. To get involved in the process of increasing metabolism in the body, in less than an hour it is necessary for one to bend in order to achieve effective blood circulation. For example, for the brain cells, the term should be 5-7 quills in total.

Give the first medical help - children, as they are good for people. However, it is necessary for the nobility, if they are ready to use their heart-legendary reanimation (CPR) tools, and if, unfortunately, it is not sensible.

The head shows in such a way є critical death - a transition period between life and biological death, a werewolf stage in life. Signs of life with a wide increase in knowledge, it is important to reconsider, assess the need for a new massage of the heart.

Characteristics of such a figure, as it is necessary to fix it on the mission:

  • Daily pulse on exchange and sleepy arteries. It is more important to find another option, but you didn’t mumble on the victim characteristic signs pulse hvili.
  • The mental collapse does not come across as much as it is similar to the agonal - strong and strong breaths and vidihs or even short parts. To reconsider the mark, it is not necessary to carry a mirror, or a pen to a company of people - it’s a joke that’s an expensive hour. Fakhivtsi recommend just wondering at the ruins of the breast, and the price can be robbed for an hour trying to get a pulse.
  • Zinitsi is maximally expanded, the overall reaction to light is a reflex ringing of a zinitsi.

As soon as we describe it, then it’s inaccurately getting the evidence of hemodynamics - an effective way of blood flow through the indirect massage of the heart.

However, you can eat, but the victim is afraid:

  • Signs of biological death. Tse inform about those that have passed too much an hour after the moment of blood circulation. Cool shkіrnyh curves with the appearance of characteristic violet-blue corpse beaches, dulling kintsіvok, zinitsya at the viglyadі "kitty's eye" - a thin schіline.
  • There is an important polytrauma, if there are multiple fractures of the ribs or the appearance of symptoms.
  • The heartbeat is clear - it’s not worth talking about those who are really good at heart, like people who are without witness.

Contraindications prior to CPR.

Technique of indirect massage of the heart

The name of the massage is not vipadkovo - without contact with the structures of the heart, there is no way to see it when the breast is closed.

Before an assessment is carried out, and a demonstration is carried out before reanimation, it is important not to forget the development of links in I will help the shvidka... More beautifully, if you call hto, hto be called.

Before tim yak robiti an indirect massage of the heart, it is important to make sure that you do it correctly:

  • The patient is guilty of lying on a horizontal solid surface. Universalny mіssem can vvvat solid pіdlogu or earth, if the incident is placed on an open state.
  • Empty mouth needs to be cleaned. The head is turned to the bik, to give the power to the bloody masses, blood abo alien tilam go.
  • Let your head be thrown back importantly - in order to clean up from the westernization of the language and sound the dickheads. Ideally, put the roller in place.

The preparatory stage takes a few seconds, debris from them to the rakhunka.

The technique itself is in the following steps:

  1. The position of the resuscitator is from the side of the patient to the level of the breasts.
  2. Hands shaping with indirect massage of the heart - on the cordon between the lower and middle third of the sternum. Approximately, the point is located on two fingers of the lower edge of the sternum, it is clearer to put the brush into three parts and to know the cordon is necessary.
  3. The hands are guilty, but they are one for the one, the point of presentation is zusil - internal part passing between the great finger and the little finger. The fingers of the іnshoї hand are more beautiful not to rozginati - with the "lock" the power to pour in.
  4. Rukhs are guilty but rhythmic, not less than 100 per chilin. Step in the vice - 3-5 cm in height, for which it is necessary to apply the strength to the end.
  5. For skin pressure 30, it is necessary to create 2 inhalation. A dykhalny obsyag is guilty of something more than a wicked one, and a dykhalnogo vidih ​​in front of the front.
  6. Skin chilin is controlled by the pulse on the sleepy arteries.

Important! The head rule is not to waste a litany! The hands are guilty of being carried out by the body, and not by the hands, as the pressure of the compression will be a disadvantage. Hands are guilty of being a transmitting vajel of their own kind.

Diy of one people

If there is only one resuscitator, then you will have to cope with us one by one. Recommendations for the development of the relationship: earlier, you used to have one vigilant, but one can take two breaths through the skin 15 pressure of the breast tissue, at the same time the figure still does not change, to be lost in the viewer of the 30: 2 rule.

Indirect massage of the heart to one visonuvati is even more important, the protector drive for the reanimation of reanimation calls is used to interfere with the strength of the ryatuvalnik.

Diy two special

The help of another certificate of tragedy is necessary in order to ensure that the brigade of high-quality assistance is provided and the most effective CPR is ensured.

Just talk about the recommendations of the European Association of Reanimatologists, a ratio of 30: 2, do not hesitate just among the number of participants. However, "old school" to talk about іnshe - you can double the pace 5: 1, and only one ryatuvalnik is engaged in pressing on the breast plate, and the other - in piece dichannes.

Another option is to carry out the entire algorithm alone, and after a dozen hour changes, it is worthwhile to save money and increase the chances of completing the failures.

Reanimation rules for children

A child's body grows out of a grown-up person, that is why it is special during an indirect massage of the heart:

  • The hands are straightened at the lower edge of the sternum.
  • The onslaught of not going with two hands, but with one or two fingers - in the wilderness towards the child.
  • The dykhalny obsyag is not guilty of being even great. The babies will be sucked into a breath, as if to take revenge in the mouth of the empty room.
  • Spіvvіdnoshennya in children is allowed 5: 1, with a lot of glybin the pressure is close to 1.5-2 cm, and the axis of the pace is set at rіvnі 100 in khvilina.

forecast

Zgіdno with a small dzherel, carry out a zakritiy massage of the heart of varto until the moment:

  • pulse renewal;
  • arrival of special assistance;
  • visnazhennya forces reanimators.

The average triviality of rhythmic onslaught on the sternum is close to 30 hilines, for which one can reliably speak about the bend of the cerebral structures.

The forecast is to lay down an ear of CPR for an hour, as well as carrying out and special features to a sick person's body. Statistics speak out of the blue super-verbose numbers - from 5 to 65% of the cases end up with new life. However, the rate of fallowness is obvious - without any additional procedures, the heart rate should be 100% dead. To that the binding of the skin people is the prerogative of all the zusil for the order of the life of the victim.

With zupintsi, the heart is quickly vryatuvati life, you can competently conduct a callous massage of the heart. Tse maє na uvazi rhythmic pressure on bottom part sternum for individual pumping of blood. Such children help to update electrical activity myocardium and prevent the bending of the brain cells.

📌 Read in the tsy statty

If you need a piece massage

The head is shown before the indirect massage of the heart є zupinka yogo robot. It can be done with:

  • drowned,
  • hit with electrostrum,
  • disturbance of the rhythm (fibrillation of shlunochkiv, weakness of the sinus node),
  • insults,
  • thromboembolism of the legacy artery,
  • hypothermia (hypothermic hypothermia),
  • shock stance through blood loss, anaphylaxis,
  • otrunnі foul gas, alcohol, medicines.

In order to turn over to the zupintsy heart, you need to see the following signs:

  • mute pulsations of sleepy arteries (use other and third fingers);
  • vidsutnє dikhannya (the breast cell is neruhoma, on the slope, the mirror does not fog up when close to the individual);
  • zinitsi razsheniya, if dedicated to them as a lichtarian, then there is no ringing;
  • the loss of svidomosty viznachaetsya splashing on the guise of any loud sounds, if the patient does not react to them, then I will become a sign of an unrecognized person;
  • the shkira of denunciations and tila blida with siruvato-cyanotic vidtink.

If you are a lyudin, you do not know if you need to read the pulse correctly, then you will be able to see it. For a cob of a closed massage, take it all over the place of the day.

The most important factor that makes the patient's life farther away clinny death, Є pershі 7 khvilyn pіslya zupinka heart. Clients of the brain repair ginutis with 3 - 5 chilines for repairing the necessary blood in them. Pislya 30 hilin be-like reanimation come in be marnimi.

The message is correct

The external complex for preventing death is stored in the following stages:

  1. Rozp_znati zupinku heart.
  2. Viclikati brigade of shvidkoy auxiliary help.
  3. Enjoy the most popular massage and ventilation of the legends (the preferred massage).
  4. Intensive drug therapy.

The first help to the victim often appears as a human being, as there is not a lot of special knowledge and advice, because of the last recommendations of resuscitators before the arrival of a special brigade, you can only get help with a massage of the heart.

An interruption in the contractions of the thoracic cell will severely ruin the blood flow to the brain, so an interruption for the ventilation of the legends cannot be more robust, for less than 10 seconds after the skin is 30 contracted.

The position of the sick person before the manipulation

In order to squeeze the sternum, the back of the patient is bound to be on a hard surface. Tom yogo put on a pidlog or land. Lіzhko abo a sofa for the whole thing, do not fit. The sternum cage is pulled out of the cloth, the belt is removed.

Dikhalny shlyahs of the demand according to the possibility of sound from all over the place. For a spoonful, clean the empty mouth with a similar object. If the mouth is closed, then the lower slot needs to hang forward: throw your head, put your fingers behind the wind, and pull the slot forward with a strong ruff.

technology vikonannya

If you have the first additional help, I will close the technique of massage and piece ventilation of the legends. Direct injection at the heart can only be carried out during the period of cardiohirurgical operations.

Indirect call (zakritiy)

Before the cob, a precardial blow is applied to the heart area. Yogo іnodі buvаk to finish for the launch of independent speeds. For those with a clenched fist, it is necessary to sharply hit the sternum 2 - 3 cm from the sword-like protuberance. The blow to the heart was more effective, at least 20 seconds passed in an hour. Prototype indications for children up to 15 kg.


For an effective reanimation of indirect massage, it is more important, not all those who come in, so it’s necessary to carry it out earlier and even before the arrival of the Likarsk brigade, if you see a sign of biological death.

Rules for conducting a closed heart massage:

  • By the way, on the cola bilya of the breast.
  • Straighten your arms to stand on the lower third of the sternum 2 cm in the rib cage, the shoulders should be allowed to be above the patient's chest.
  • The onslaught to shake the lower zone of the valley with both hands (one on top of the bottom, fingers on the back).
  • The vise on the chest is not to blame for the opening of the arms, but the vagi of the torso, directly strictly perpendicular.
  • Glibina progin - 5 cm, rhythm - 100 compressions into quiline.

Technique of indirect massage of the heart

With an intense vice, a fracture of the ribs can occur. It is more common to learn from young people, but not because of the reason for reanimation.

Marvel at a video about the technique of indirect heart massage:

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When inhaled into the mouth of a sick person, it is necessary to reconsider the passages of the sickly nobles, the sound of the mouth and the noses, walk, throw your head back, and go to the direction of the burn. Principles of piece ventilation of legends:

  • zrobiti gliboki vdih,
  • squeeze the patient and see it in the mouth,
  • repeat for 4 seconds,
  • to continue the lasting massage of the heart.

For the rescuer of the resuscitator and the patient, vikoristovuyt bar'єri is a nosepiece of a special mask, which is evident in the pharmacy of the shvidkoy help. Efficiency is assessed by breastfeeding.

Main indications of direct from indirect

For the sake of direct massage of the heart, the surgeon is guilty of squeezing his little one in a rhythm of up to 60 quickly with one or two hands, the rattling roof collapses along the arteries. This is a way to be victorious, as when an operation is carried out by a sick person at the EKG, there is a straight line. Vіn vypravdanija tіlki with zupintsі heart with a closed chest cell, or є prompt access near the diaphragms. Most of these activities are carried out at.

For an indirect massage, it is necessary to use the breast tissue, as it is done for the first time. The insult to seeing the massage will lose its significance, as if it’s not enough, if the organism has become aware of an exchange of collapse, or the terminal stage of an important illness of internal organs has begun.

Yak robiti massage for children

The basic rules of the heart-and-legendary reanimation of the 1st rock do not follow. Newborn women hunt the sternum with lobes, while on the lower third of the sternum, grow great fingers And the reshta will help the back (the resuscitator is located on the side of the head). Hold the grip with one finger, the glybin is close to 1.5 - 2 cm, and the frequency is 130 - 140 per chilin.

Big older children will get help, as we grow up, or even reach 2 - 3 fingers up to 2 years, and if you go, you can use only one valley. Piddlers can squeeze the breast tissue with their hands, ale infusion, but less intensive, lower in older adults.

Defibrillation of the heart is carried out with such indications that the rhythm of the heart is very fast. The method of electrical defibrillation is simple, it is simple to identify the trainer, the gymnasts of the hotels, and the stewardesses.

  • To cope with a prick in the heart to finish it off. Adrenaline wants and renews efficiency, perhaps even with a direct injection of a Skoda myocardium. The will of the inner-cervical ones. If you shy away, how about and where?
  • Pershi chvilini has competently organized supplementary help in case of a hostile heart inadequacy of a healthy life. Yak samostiyna unavailable help, so i reabilitation come in by a brigade of shvidkoy help, including at adolescence for an insult.
  • It is possible to diagnose a heart injury through other factors - strikes in sports, accidents, etc. There is a clear classification in surgery, but it can be zakryta, stupid, bloody, etc.