Pomilkovy results of analyzes for syphilis. Highly positive and positively negative results

syphilis є serious ills high grade contagiousness. For the detection of ailments, an analysis of blood (venous and capillary) should be performed, as well as the spinal cord ridina... Decryption of the analysis for syphilis is carried out by an eligible drug. The patient can self-indulge in the intelligence of the actions of the analysis, or the residual visibility about the manifestation of the day-to-day illness is to blame for the quality of the qualifications of the license. Mozhlivy hibnopositive or pomilkovo negative analysis for syphilis.

If it is necessary to turn to the lykar

Dovgy hour syphilis buv to poor people, I like to go to love. Modern medicine can be used in its own way in all its own way, in order to increase the disease. If the diagnosis is made and the disease is detected, it will be easier to get through the treatment. Infection with syphilis occurs not only with statutory contact, but also with viciousness of some and quiet by-side objects with ailments ( Toothbrush, Rushnik, kitchen utensils, etc.). To that, periodically carrying out an express analysis of blood for syphilis is recommended for skin people.

When infected, there is an increase lymphatic universities in the groin area, there are twists and turns in the area of the company and body organs. In case of the development of the first symptoms of ailments, they inadvertently turn up to the drug. Obstezhennya can be anonymous directly from a gynecologist, urologist, proctologist, venereologist or an individual therapist. After passing the test, it turns out for a deciphering analysis for syphilis to a drug.

quality assurance

Often, when medical examinations are carried out, a large number of laboratory analyzes can be indicated, including a test for syphilis. Do not sprymati such a straight line, like a dose of ailment. In the spheres of suspicious life, there is a need for a clue about the visibility of ailing.

planning a family
Decorated in a gurtozhitok
Admission to the workmanship for medical professionals, workers of the community health service and in.
Organ donation or blood
Patients who are active in life
frankness key symptoms
End of treatment for syphilis

In the capacity of the primary dosage, as a rule, one of the nonspecific (non-treponemal) analyzes is recognized. The veracity of such tests is occasionally inconsistent and the patient can be positive result... In this case, it will be indicated to repeat the diagnosis from the specific (treponemal) test. Positive or negative analysis is guilty of being examined by the doctor.

Preparation before dough

Before giving blood from a finger, for laboratory monitoring, it is necessary to follow these rules, so that the analysis is as reliable as possible. For 8-12 years before the collection of blood, it is not necessary to live, tea, or kava. With a stretch, it is not recommended to live food, grease, grease, salted or smoked products until the laboratory is opened. Antibiotics and other drugs can also be tested. About all the accepted words of the doctor. If you can, I will recommend you to complete the analysis from 1 to 1 decile. A blood sample can be taken in a private laboratory, a district clinic or a doctor's office.

Anyone who has a vicarist will have a sterile possession of that disposable mittens.

Express-analysis on syphilis can be generated independently in the home mind. Pharmacies report instruction Russian language. The result of the vidomy test is already after 10 minutes. One small heart on indicators є negative analysis for syphilis, two small women - positive. The veracity of such tests is insufficiently visible and cannot serve as a confirmation of diagnosis.

Yak intelligence is the result of nonspecific clarification

Patients often feel uncomfortable with the test. Build shelter and could not break the deciphering of analyzes on syphilis independently, viciously, unacceptably. Decryption of blood analysis vimag medical education and the general qualifications of the doctor, as well as all the factors that are added to the result. How can a patient independently read the results of his analysis for syphilis? Having repaired the sound of the laboratory, it is possible to break the problems of the visnovka, or even confirm or simply diagnose the problem.

The test with toluidine worm is designated not for diagnostics, but for reversing the effectiveness of treating ailments. The number of antibodies has been changed beforehand with the previous analysis. As soon as the figure has changed, then the process is successful. The analysis is carried out in the process of testing the number of development for the signs of the drug. After 3 months after the completion of the procedures, a control test is carried out.

Non-treponemal tests (RSKk, RMP and RPR) are often used in medical examinations and as express diagnostics. There are many options in terms of results. It is simple to decode їх to finish:

"-" negative result
"+", "1 +") or "++", "2 +" weakly positive analysis
"+++", "3+" or "++++", "4+" positive analysis for syphilis

Whether the result may be a positive or negative reaction to syphilis. With the appearance of clinical symptoms and severe sexual contacts, a negative result can be taken by a doctor, as a result. Positive reaction urge to change for an additional treponemal test.

Specific Dosage Results

Treponemal tests are expensive to cost for non-treponemous people. There are many types of analyzes that can be used for diagnostics of syphilis: RSKt, RIBT, RIF, RPGA, IFA and immunoblotting). One of the exact specific dosages is IBT-analysis. The test result can be presented in the laboratory as a percentage.

20% responded to a negative result ("-")
21-30% of total analysis ("++" or "2 +")
31-50% weakly positive ("+++", "3+")
51% and more results in a positive result

Immunoblotting is one of the most advanced and precise methods for diagnosing illness. Zvvychay to be recognized in order to confirm whether or not to obtain the results of the first release. The appearance in the blood of antibodies to the type of IgG and IgM is indicated by men. The test results are deciphered in accordance with the non-treponemal test.

Iakshcho offending the result of negativity, the patient is healthy, or the infected person is on the first development. The offense of a positive result indicates the manifestation of syphilis chi, possibly, autoimmune illness.

A positive immunoblotting test for negative non-treponemal illnesses means the presence of syphilis, an autoimmune or oncological illness.

There may also be a positive reaction in the presence of those who are present. Negative immunoblotting test for positive non-treponemal illnesses means the incidence of illness.

Reliability of analyzes

Determine whether the result of the pardon test is correct. When deciphering analyzes for syphilis, special respect for the next factors that come to lie in the patient. You can also have a pardon for a laboratory assistant who can carry out a follow-up or a patient, if it is wrong to prepare for taking blood, for not giving the doctor truthful information about himself. A merciful positive result is possible with the introduction of such factors:

Type of diabetes
Reveal in the blood of narcotic words
Alcohol sp'yaninnya
Ingestion of infectious type (cyr, hepatitis, mononucleosis, etc.)
Good for good or bad for new
Ailment heart
Accept antibiotics for recent fragmentation
Autoimmune sickness (chervoniy vovchak, rheumatoid arthritis ta in.)
availability
Vzhivannya fatty, greasy or salty їzhі reach out to the blood fence

Fallen from the stage of becoming ill, deyak_ father cannot be found ill. So, Wasserman's reaction (RSKt, і RSKk) is carried out only after 3-4 days if the infection is 100%, with the presence of a third-party syphilis, the reliability of the warehouse is 75%. For diagnostics of the early stages of illness, docillary test for the IFA test. Analysis is an enzyme immunoassay for high sensitiveness before antiit. The reliability of the result is close to 100%, it is highly positive result in case of the manifestation of other illnesses.

Negative results of analyzes on venereal disease mean that the person is healthy. Summarized analysis on syphilis production before re-rounding. As well as the presence of factories, which could be inserted into the bag, for example, the manifestation of those who were ill, could change the parameters of the test. A positive result of the analysis for syphilis is not generally a drive for panika. For the additional help of a medicinal inflow of ailment, you can get more vilikuvan. However, the memory slid, which is getting sick at the early stage, it’s more beautiful to fall into love.

In contact with

If you go through the diagnostics and have shown the immaterial symbols in your results, you can find out about RW in the blood analysis - what does it mean for the indicator and what does it mean?

Pre-treatment of blood on the index (HBsAg, HCV, RW, etc.)

The deciphering of that chi analysis will allow us to establish the validity of the pathological stan- dards, as well as the zagalny camp of the health of the people.

Shelter can be rich in health. Based on the results of the analysis of the doctor, it is possible to identify the development of pathology, to monitor the progress of the drug therapy, to learn about the abnormalities themselves in the body.

Analyze on RW, vіm, as і on HBsAg and HCV, beware of the patient's referrals to the hospital or promptly involved, For good health reasons.

It is necessary to build a shelter on the RW before the sanatorium-and-spa treatment, prophylactic examination, as well as at the bagatech vipadkakh. Pre-release on RW to be afraid with the standard condition.

Blood donation for RW, or Wasserman's reaction, can be taken to specific types of medical analyzes.

Before it is allowed to emerge in the body of the treponemi, the yak is the origin of syphilis.

It seems that syphilis is for folding chronic ailments, the diagnosis of how to end up is awkward, so it’s like a trivial hour of ailment against it.

The experts in the analysis on RW likars with a high degree of immobility are given a confirmation or to make a diagnosis.

Deciphering the analysis on RW does not mean that the person is sick. A positive result is given before the patients are recognized for more diagnostics.

When performing an analysis for RW, as well as for HBsAg and HCV, the shelter is taken from the peripheral vein. It is only necessary to build shelter for the last time.

Based on the results of the conducted pre-treatment, it is possible to assess the level of activity of certain types of bacteria, to establish the terms of a young infection, as well as to treat those that are prescribed before the cymologic therapy.

Such a folding pathology, such as syphilis, is even more often in latent form. In general, there is one way to get blood on RW.

Photo:

The drive for the recognition can be served strong pain in kissts with one-hour improvement of lymph universities, as well as the appearance of an uncluttered promenade.

At the zoning riziku there are patients with VIL and weakened immunity, as well as those who lead a life without happiness.

Regularly renting shelter for RW, HBsAg and HCV is not just a disease on VIL, but the one who is responsible for the transfer of contact with food products and people.

In addition, it is given in the obligatory order to recognize the mothers who may be, at the same time the analysis is carried out by the doctor.

Importance and significance of diagnostics

Carrying out an additional blood test on the RW gives you the opportunity for a long period of time with a high degree of confirmation of the diagnosis of syphilis, and also the term of information.

The experts for the analysis can be brought up to the pathology on the organism.

Tse is especially important in that case, if the patient has:

develop neurophilic or visceral form of engulfment;
the therapy is not indicated in advance;
Patient of ailments on VIL abo maє strongly weakening immunity.

Taking blood on RW is important and in that case, if it is necessary to assess the effectiveness of the therapy.

Until the end of the day, when the situation is quiet, having passed the singing term in an unprecedented contact with the ailment, we should recognize the preventive treatment.

It will be carried out beforehand and after an hour, it will be deciphered, it is possible to select an optional license, which is directed to the analysis.

The main method of monitoring blood on the RW is the number of inferred individuals, which will maximize the ability to increase the number of non-safe bacteria.

In the last hour, there is a list of specific and professions, who are guilty of regularly taking care of the preventive measures.

The result itself is analyzed for an hour. Skіlki triva tsey period, you can just say only lіkar.

As a general rule, periodically provide shelter on RW for those people whose profession in this world is tied to food products.

Also, it is necessary to regularly pass all categories of medical personnel. The analysis is necessary for drug addicts and people with a diagnosis of VIL.

Defeat donors, as well as those individuals who have regular contact with the ailment.

To pass the pre-session on RW patients, who for the first time turned up for help in the clinic, as well as those who are assigned the planned hospitalization or the operation.

In the general order for blood donation on the RW, they are sent by mothers, with an analysis of the terms of vaginosity for the delivery.

evaluation of results

For the analysis in a general order, it is deciphered, the result is entered into the bag and is seen on hand.

In an hour to see the results in the text, lay in medical mortgage, In which they robbed the blood sampling.

The form with a decrypted reaction to RW can be marked as positive and negative.

However, if the blood sample is positive, the reaction can be:

sumn_vnoyu;
weakly positive;
very positive.

The first and the other will need to repeat the analysis. A positive reaction means those in the patient's blood, the presence of antibodies before treponema is revealed.

The test may show a positive result after successful treatment. Some of the categories of patients who were caught at syphilis at the right time and take a positive reaction to the end of life.

Even more often, during vaginal analysis, an analysis shows a weakly positive reaction, proteases in the blood of a woman, during the day.

In any case, there is a positive result in a greater amount of retranslation with the help of other methods of diagnostics.

Analysis on RW is not available for residual diagnosis. Yogo results can be found in the quality of the original test.

Win if you see a positive result if the patient has tuberculosis or legends.

A blood test is positive, if the patient is diagnosed with rheumatism, diabetes, viral hepatitis.

Danish view of laboratory dosage for the current day є we will broaden the most, informative and forgive.

RW shelter - well?

The abbreviation is deciphered as follows: R - reaction, W - Wasserman. It is possible to improve the quality of life, since the skin has grown up as a human, not to think too much about the knowledge of this technique, if I would like to create an analysis once in my life.

Donation of blood on RW є obov'yazkovuyu for a whole number of hulks:

people to be put on the field in a medical-prophylactic mortgage (in a polyclinic or at a hospital);
drug addicts;
people without contact with ailments on syphilis;
medical foremen;
to the foremen, who may have contact with the food products, we will especially take care of them in their preparation;
donors;
trivial febrile patients (more than 1 month).

Why is there such a wide range of people who require periodic given doslіdzhennya? The reason is to shy away from being ill and specific. In a number of people, people are not susceptible to infection, and if there is a trivial hour, there are some signs of sickness that can infect a great number of people who are sick.

The essence of Wasserman's reaction

The action of the given laboratory reaction of the polarity in the revealed antibodies to the origin of syphilis - the treponemia. On the right, in case of infection (most often we use a path or contact-by-way) spratsovuє immune system people, and in response to the penetration of an alien biological agent, a large number of antibodies wander into their homes, directing them to fight against them. When laboratory diagnostics are carried out, antigen (cardiolipin) is injected into the bloodstream of the patient, and antigen-antigen is established in the bloodstream of the patient, which means the infection.

It is even more important to immediately respect me for being aware of myself in self-esteem and consulting a doctor. Besides, it is necessary to remember that the real possibility is not only to preserve your health, or to preserve the health of your loved ones - to build a shelter on RW. As soon as possible, learn the rules for the provision of blood, as far away as possible.

Rules for providing blood on RW

The analysis is carried out on materials of venous blood. All 10 ml is needed to make a diagnosis. Shelter on RW will need to be given a suvoro for the heart, moreover, not less than 12 years before the planned advance, it will be necessary to switch on the implantation of mint tea and cavi, and to drink alcohol and drink. Do not smoke Bazhano.

It’s hard to take shelter on the RW, lie down in the laboratory, in which there was an analysis, but in the middle it’s 1-2 days. In extreme cases, express diagnostics can be performed, or carried out on the cito, is not simple and fast.

Decoding of Danih analysis

So, we went to the head feeding: shelter on the RW - how to and how to be carried out. Now it is more detailed in detail to fill in the form of analysis.

The result can be negative, positive, summative or weakly positive.

A negative sign is indicated by the minus sign "-". If in the analysis of blood there is a negative result, then, unfortunately, it’s not a symptom of syphilis. It can be so in the first and third period, when there is overwhelming hemolysis of erythrocytes. A trace of memory, when infected in the first 2.5 years, the result will be negative, but in four ailments it can be so after 6 months from the ear of the disease.

A positive result is a plus sign "+", which in the result can be a little bit, and the number of times is put on the step of imperceptibility of discomfort:

"+" - the reaction is total;
"++" - weakly positive reaction;
"+++" - the reaction is positive;
"++++" - the reaction is very positive.

In a number of patients, there may be clinically positive results, there is a lack of shelter on RW HIV infection, but it can be diagnosed in case of other illnesses (tuberculosis, pneumonia, cancer patients, Viral hepatitis, reddish diabetics if the woman is not infected with a disease).

In case of a rejection of the result with one or two pluses, the analysis is guilty of the same buildings again.

Remember, it is even more important to correctly interpret the results on the RW shelter. Deciphering is guilty carried out by a fahivite! Tilki Likar You can correctly place the scarg, anamnesis, cool picture, Ob'ktivnі data, results laboratory dosages and create the correct design.

For the sake of confirmation of the diagnosis of "syphilis", you can use the additional methods of laboratory diagnostics: reaction of immunofluorescence and immobilization of bladder treponemes.

RIF (reaction of immunofluorescence) polyagaє in the form of treponem by the way їkh dodavannya to sirovattsi people. The disease is seen in a rabbit infected with syphilis, and also when there is a change in the middle in the luminescence microscopy of the diagnosis of the diagnosis. It means that there will be no sv_chennya, it means, that in the organism of the people of the pupil is dumb. The whole method is more sensitive, less Wasserman's reaction, and maybe vicarious on themselves early stages getting sick.

IBT (reaction of immobilization of blidikh treponems) is a highly specific test that allows the recognition of a hypopositive result and differentiates healthy people from sick people.

Shown before holding

Blood analysis for RW is indicated when:

planuvannі vagіtnosti (not less than three times when її overrun);
unmotivated weakness and pain in the cysts;
vipadkovomu statistic act (especially unprotected);
clear visions and curves on the body organs;
hanging on mucous membranes and curtains;
improved lymphatic universities, especially if there is a desire for one of the symptoms;
professional examinations;
before the prompt involvement.

visnovok

Slid pam'yatati, giving shelter to the RW, but not just, but deprived of the opportunity to find an entrance gate, and immediately start fighting with him. Be healthy and healthy!

When passing through the viscous medical conditions RW-analysis of blood is carried out - scho tse, raspovist lykar. The abbreviation is deciphered as Wasserman's reaction. Tse of dosage є by the method of diagnostics of syphilis, additional help to reveal the appearance of the admitted form of the ailment. Create such an analysis of the heart and the adaptation of the singing rules.

Also RW-blood analysis

The special category of medical doslidzhen includes shelter on RW, or Wasserman's reaction. The technique is given Infections in the blood are markers of syphilis and viznachaє, but an hour has passed since the moment of infection (due to contact with the nose of the infection). Yearly blood donation on RW є diagnosis. The reliability of the analysis is injected into the therapy program, as a result of which the quality of the patient's life lies.

Syphilis to chronic venereal diseases, yak viklikє otbudnik blidikh treponem. It is characterized by the manifestation of bends on the shkіrі, mucous membranes. With free diagnostics of syphilis, it is successful to use immunomodulatory drugs. The analysis on RW is the origin of the syphilis and specific antibodies to new ones, which are violated by the immune system of people.

Shown before analysis

Build shelter on the RV in accordance with the general order of guilt medical practitioners, Pediatricians of cosmetology and dermatology rooms, forensics of kharchovoy spheres. The following are shown before the specific test є:

planning of vagina;
preparation before operations;
non-abduction sex (especially a new partner);
adolescence on the status of infection;
donation of blood or sperm;
the appearance of an imperceptible visipu on mucous і shkіrі, vision s genіtalіy, zbіy menstrual cycle at women;
visible (especially in the groin area).

preparation

Before the analysis of the fence, before implantation, be-yak lіkuvalny drugs... Kava, tea, alcohol and juices are not allowed for a minimum of 12 years, only water is allowed. If you need a vital drug, pass the laboratory assistant. Antibiotics should be skasuvati one day before the test. The day before the dosage is more colorful than fat, smoked, pickled, boroshnyan and gostri products.

Yak create blood analysis on RW

An analysis of blood on RV is done on the heart - it is guilty to pass a minimum of years by taking a blood test and a laboratory test. Analyzes in a grown-up people are taken from the liktyovy vein, from the nemovlya - from the cranial or jugular veins. The patient is saddled on a bed, or laid on a couch, pierced a vein and taken 8-10 ml of blood, sent for a long time. For the fence material it is recommended correct eating, There is a great quantity of ridini (hot liquor tea is more beautiful than a drink). The day is brighter than the day physical options and alcohol.

to get ready

The most basic methods of analysis. In addition, as a request, lay an hour of readiness of the results. Polymerase lantsyugov reaction є in a precise, new and expensive way to achieve. The result is not ready in five years, and the reliability becomes 100%. Serological test is prepared for 1-4 days, when blood is donated in regional polyclinics, analyzes are ready in 1-2 days.

decryption

The score sheet has a plus chi minusi. Remain to think about the negative reaction in the presence of ailments. A positive reaction can be described by signs from one to the next plus. Decoding showing the stage of the ailment:

++++ or +++ - test is positive;
++ - weakly positive;
+ - sumn_vna, vimagє re-look.

Yaksho analysis RW showing minus, tse not vyklyuchaє, but syphilis in humans at the first or third stage. Plus, a negative reaction can be said about the ruining of erythrocytes in the blood. The second period of syphilis does not expect to show a positive result. In the first 17 days, the reaction can be negative, and only in the case of a high level of performance it can show ++++, and that only in 25% of patients with syphilis. If the reliability is close to 80%. About 5% healthy people show a positive result.

RV analysis positive

If the analysis is positive for RV, then we can talk about the presence of antibodies in the blood before treponema - it took about 1.5 months from the moment of infection. The main reasons for ++++ appear in the result form є:

carrying out anti-syphilitic drug visits - a decrease in the state of the process;
vaginism at the time of the disease itself - deciphering the analysis if it is weakly positive in approximately 1.5% of females;
pervinny syphilis - 80% of vipads for 6-8 years;
second syphilis in 100% of vypadki;
klinichny relapse of ailments;
third period of illness - in 75% of cases;
early congenital syphilis.

RW negative

If a negative result of the analysis is rejected, it is possible to talk about the visibility in the organism of infection and antibodies to syphilis, if not so. At the early stages of becoming ill, the results will be negative; Plus, for the sake of reliability, inject deyakі ailments, individual specialties of patients.

hibopositive reaction

In 5% of patients, the patient is susceptible to hybnopositive reaction - if the analysis shows ++, the patient is not ill. Reasons for false positive manifest to serve:

tuberculosis, systemic chervonia, leprosy, leptospirosis, cancer, typhus, scarlet fever, VIL і;
ailment take-take and sleep, hepatitis;
among the Vagitnykh, they only gave birth to them;
pid hour of menstruation;
for anesthesia, implantation of alcohol, drugs, fatty alcohol, kawi, cigarettes, liquids, or vaccinations;
State Department of Infections vagіtnykh.

Scho robiti with a positive result RW

It’s just as easy as possible to show the donations ++++ or ++, the necessary and second blood collection. Inodі vikorystovutsya ORS (inіdbіrkova reaction to becoming ill). For the whole thing on the subject, it is necessary to apply blood sugar, add a cardiac antigen. If the repeated result is positive, it is necessary to see a venereologist for an accurate diagnosis.

For the prevention of congenital syphilis in children, they provide shelter on the RW for all nine months: the whole analysis is one of the routine procedures for mothers who may be. If a vaginal infection is found, it is necessary complex lykuvannya pershі mіsyatsі. In case of unchuteness, the inheritance is not safe for both mother and child.

An analysis for syphilis is necessary to carry out, if a person is to be used for every need, especially when there are no frills. It’s a lot of patients and venereologists to talk about their problems and problems. Fakhivtsi may not expect to get all the details through marriage for an hour. Through such ignorance, you can remember. Why is blood analysis required for syphilis and blood tests carried out?

SHO TAKE syphilis

Syphilis is a disease that can be considered venereal. To be victorious in a specific bacterium, I will call it a treponemi. Vaughn has a spiral shape. The bacterium has a number of antigens, in the diagnosis of vicorisation there is only one - cardiolipinovy. Inhabiting the bacterium of the mucus membranes of the statues, vaginal secretions, sperm. That will be passed on in the main pathway - in case of unprotected contacts. In the edge, you can easily create a contact transmission path. Likewise, ailments pass from the mother to the fetus through the placenta, but do not wait. Zahvoryuvannya maє kіlka perіodіv perebіgu.

The knowledge of the peculiarities of the period is necessary for diagnostics:

The incubation period is almost three times - at all times there are some signs of ailments, and bacteria are colonized by mucus membranes.
The seronegative period is trivial, stretching out the month - the bacteria begin to multiply, but do not show the new snakes.
Anti-antibodies to treponema are repaired in the offensive period - syropositive, the triviality of which can also become a month.
Klinic signs, seen when looking around, are stretched out in two alternate periods and in the second period, which is a trivial number of rock.
The third period - the form itself has started to become ill, if it is repaired, it is accelerated.

In such a rank, the diagnosis of syphilis for additional blood analysis is possible in two months after the infection.

diagnostics of illness

What kind of analysts would you like to create for syphilis? Lyudin can get a smear in the venereologist's office. At the same time, a vision of the urethra is taken - in choloviks, or pichvi - in women. Finding analysis - the price of bloodshed. Whenever there is a chance to get out of the place, there is a shelter itself.

Tse sposterіgaєtsya in quiet vypadki, if є sick, like pozhkozhuyut cells in the same rank, like treponema. Until the days of the disease, there is autoimmunity. An antiphospholipid test should be done only by cob analysis.

The following results are possible during the test:

a negative result to talk about the visibility of syphilis, or about those who are in the early seronegative period, or in the mid-term;
positive result of pre-screening follow-up;
Hybnopositive result can be diagnosed in case of vaginosis, manifestation of autoimmune illness, in patients with ZPSH, in patients with diabetes and tuberculosis, in alcoholics and drug addicts, with cancer patients.

More impressions є results and treponemal test.

Vlasne it seems, there is more than one analysis - їkh kіlka. To find out the syphilis shelter, you can use the decalcom in ways. Krym blood in the laboratory diagnostics of the disease is vicious and is the only biological material, in which there is a child, a spirochete (syn. - treponema).

Tse vіlennya z syphilis (specific virazok і visipіv on shkіrі and mucous membranes), with neurosyphilis - spinal cord rіdina (liquor).

All methods of diagnostics of syphilis can be distributed directly and indirectly. Direct methods are straightforward to avoid the presence of treponemi. As for the indirect, the stench is based on evolved antibodies to the spirocheti. Є antitila, meaning є і spirochete itself. Indirect methods for diagnosing syphilis are not at all, as serological reactions, in which, in the case of pre-sentient material, blood is shown.

Antitila appear when they interact with antigens. For carrying out serological reactions, drugs are used to avenge antigen tasks. The most common type of antigen serological reaction can be treponemal and non-treponemal. Treponemal reactions take care of the fate of an antigen specific for the treponemi.

Before treponemny reactions include:

RSK - reaction of complement tying with treponemal antigen
RPHA - reaction of passive hemaglutination
IPA - enzyme immunoassay
RIF - reaction of immunofluorescence
IBT - reaction of immobilization of blidikh treponems

Prior to non-treponemal serological reactions, the reaction of complement ringing with cardiolytic antigen and microprecipitation reaction, or a test of high plasma reagins, is considered.

Vikorisovaniya in cich reactions cardiolipinovy antigen is not є antigen of the blood spirochete. Ce extract from the scourge heart, for its structure is similar to the cardiolipin-phospholipidnis antigen of the cell membrane of spirochetes.

The antigen that is violated when a syphilis appears, will react to the antigen.

Wasserman reaction (RW)

If we talk about analysis for syphilis, then most often it is the male method, Wasserman's reaction. Given the reaction of the bullet was broken for the diagnosis of syphilis by the Nimetsky immunologist Wasserman on the very edge of the last century. However, to spend this year, however, with hundreds of times.

On the basis of your RW, in the best possible way, it should be referred to the RSK. As a complement in immunology, the system of plasma cells, which form the immune system, can be considered as a complement. RW is based on the reaction of antigens with antibodies for the participation of complement. Antibody to blida treponema is present in syrovattsi ailing on syphilis. Even before such an antigen is given, then the antigen will enter into a reaction with them.

For RW, you are ready to pick up specific nonspecific antigens... Specific antigens of the vision from the cultures of the treponemi, growing on the lively midstows.

Nonspecific antigens are presented to the cardiolipin of the scourge heart. In such a rank, RW can be made both to treponemal, and to non-treponemous.

The reaction of specific and nonspecific antigens with antibodies of a pre-juvenile call is not visible. For the її іndikatsії vikoristovuyut sheep erythrocytes.

At the warehouse of the hemolytic source of the immunized rabbit, the material is added to the ready-to-use material. What should I go to the Kintsev's bag?

As soon as there is a feeling of health, then it is antithelium to treponema in the first day of the day. At a certain amount of complement, sheep erythrocytes are hemolyzed (ruined), and are clearly visible in the test, instead of being equalized without siege ("lacquer roof").

In such a rank, hemolysis, talk about the presence of antibodies. In general, the reaction is negative.

The ailments on syphilis have all the navpaks. They have all the complement to ring when the immune complexes of antigens are set with antigens, and it’s on the ruin of erythrocytes, it’s just, it’s not a problem.

To that, the prevalence of hemolysis indicates the presence of antibodies to spirochetes, and, apparently, about syphilis. In general, the reaction is positive, and it means a plus sign.

More precisely, a plus in maybe a spit, and also for a hemolysis maє rіznu steps swing:

1 plus - reaction sum
2 pluses - weakly positive reaction
3 pluses - the reaction is positive
4 pluses - the reaction is sharply positive.

In medical slang, I call the plus in this vypadka chrests, and the result is known as: +, ++, +++ or ++++.

The RW technique is simple, inexpensive, takes an hour, and does not require a collapsible laboratory equipment. To this, until the given reaction, it is seen everywhere, and not only with the manifestation of specific indications (a dose of syphilis, the appearance of characteristic symptoms).

To carry out in the capacity of the screening method with planned prophylactic glances, which are carried out when staging on the field, to all patients during the hospitalization in the hospital.

Tim for an hour, the technique is not amused. First of all, don't expect a positive result in case of obvious syphilis. And the antibodies are not formed all at once, but after a dozen hours.

For an hour, if there is no antibody, it is called a seronegative period of syphilis, and it is usually 5-8 minutes. at the moment of infection.

And the seropositive period of syphilis is repaired already in the end of the primary syphilis. Secondary syphilis is practically seropositive, and third syphilis can be seronegative. In this context, it’s not worth talking about those who are dumb treponemi in organism. It's just that the immune system has changed over the years, and the antibodies have ceased to be seen.

From the other side, in the row of vypadkіv nіvіtіn sіslіkuvannya syphіlіsu 1-2 christos in the analysis can be taken some more rock, and sometimes even more often.

In such a rank, the number of christos in RW does not lie in the activity of the treponemes and the severity of overcoming syphilis. For many vicorists, the first indicator is the titer of antibodies. The price is the maximum step of the dilution of the syrovatka, with a sharp positive reaction.

Another shortcoming of RW is that the specificity is low with frequent hibopositive results, if hemolysis is detected when syphilis is present.

Among the reasons for hibopositive results are іnshі bacterial and viral infections, systemic colagenosis, vaginism, alcoholism, drug addiction, consumer abuse, dysfunctions in thirsty, and a lot of. It is even more important to correctly prepare for the analysis.

7-10 days before taking blood, take antibiotics. With a hold of the rest, you will need to cleanse yourself to the reception of ryasnoy, fatty їzhі, alcohol.

The blood for the analysis is taken from the veins on the heart. Negative results with the presence of characteristic key manifestations at the sight of a hard chancre with a great degree of vitality to indicate the visibility of syphilis. If it is evident, I would like to use one of the crosshairs to go to the other methods of diagnostics.

Passive hemaglutination reaction (RPHA)

Reaction of passive hemaglutination of polyanga in glued or agglutination of erythrocytes. Treponemal antigens are detected on vikoristovuvani in the reaction of erythrocytes. Let's get to the end of the material to add a little bit of content.

As soon as there are antibodies in them, the stench enters into the interaction with antigens on the erythrocytes, which leads to agglutination. Thus, agglutination is indicative of the positive RPHA and manifestations of syphilis, and the appearance of agglutination and negative RPHA about the health conditions. There is also є 4 steps of a positive result with a low titer of antibodies.

The sensitivity of the RPGA is greater in the area of the RW. However, the analysis is negative on the very cob of getting sick, stretching out the first 2-4 types. Nadal, in the second and third period, RPHA is always positive, as in case of latent syphilis.

That її can be victorious for diagnostics of a disease without clear clinical manifestations. Like until the last trepidations of the RPGA to become positive, predominantly, to see the message of general love. That її cannot be victorious for assessing the adequacy of the treatment to syphilis.

Negatively, it can become a leftover in quiet cases, if people came in, they started to be carried out immediately, as only patients got sick on syphilis.

RPHA also gives positive results in cases of illnesses and pathological camps. From the positive positive results in the positively positive ones, one can see that the stench is even faster, through a few minutes or the months become negative.

Moreover, they see it spontaneously, navigate without specific treatment. RPHA can also be applied to screening methods of diagnostics. In case of a positive result, carry out an analysis of treponemal analysis.

Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay

Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay of samples for antigen-antigen reaction. Treponemal antigens fix on the surface of any solid material.

As a rule, the price of polystyrene is to make sure that the test systems are ready for use, as you can see the plates with the wells. At the center of the hole, add a doslidzhuvan sirovatku. If the antigens are in antigens, then the stench is set with the antigens of the test systems of the complex.

Recall the pre-readable material in the case of the presence of antibodies. Chim more cich anti-til, tim more intensive farming.

Antibodies are recognized to immunoglobulins (Ig), and are represented by a type of antibodies - IgA, IgM, and IgG. The number is not the same in the period of illness. That for the overpricing of that іnshy Ig can be judged about the longevity of the disease.

IFA has become positive for 3 years. However, there may not be a marriage of positive results, but a hundred shortcomings.

Among the advantages of the IFA is the availability of the method and the ability to spend a great number of hours in a relatively short term.

Reaction of immunofluorescence (RIF)

The reaction of immunofluorescence is based on the light indication of the antigen-antigen complex. Revealed antigen zmіshuyut from doslіdzhuvanoї sirovatkoy. Even in the presence of antigens, the stench is set with the antigens of the immune complex.

The idea of \ u200b \ u200bthating to diagnose the material is to add an anti-species rabbit, to avenge fluorescein, speech, to light up in ultraviolet light. The light appears when looking into a luminescent microscope.

Regardless of the intensity of the light, the color of which variyu from the ice-dim to the yellow-green, you see 4 steps of the positive RIF.

The overwhelming method is its specificity and sensitivity. With obvious syphilis, the RIF gives a positive result on the very ear of the disease, even up to the end of the day. іnfіkuvannya, before that the chancre appeared.

Hibno positive results and practically do not appear. In the midst of shortcomings in this method - technical folding and the need for special possession.

To that, before RIF, it should be taken into account with positive results of other analyzes, which require clarification.

Reaction of immobilization of blidy treponemes (RIBT)

The reaction of immobilization of young treponemes is based on the phenomenon of anxiety, immobilization of an animal in the presence of pre-sentient syrovats. In a syrovattsi patient who is ill on syphilis є anti-immunoglobulin, they call immobilizins through their health paralysis spirochetes.

Immobilizins are seen on the increase, less antibodies, and IBT give a positive result after 3 m / s. written information.

The method is overwhelming, highly sensitive, and very biologically sensitive in case of highly positive results. However, it is foldable for a technical service, which must be carried out, in the form of an expensive installation and specially designed personnel.

To that, the IBT, which was broken up in the middle of the last century, does not become victorious in today's clinical practice. Її to spend the deprivation in scientific and pre-past purposes.

Microreaction of MP precipitation

The microreaction of precipitation is called the test of fast plasma reagins. In the case of the specific components of the cell membranes of the tissues, or on the components of the membranes of the treponemes themselves, the immune system is visualized by the antibody, named by reagins.

On detection of reagins and preparations Danish method diagnostics. To a given antigen, which includes cholesterol, cardiolipin and lecithin, add particles of vugilla for indication.

We will reduce the antigen to reduce the amount of time. As soon as there are reactions, a flocculation reaction occurs in the form of a plastic siege, which is due to the presence of particles of the mauve coli.

The positive result of MP can be seen not earlier than after 4-5 months. written information. In case of other serological reactions, there may be different degrees of turnover and a different titer of reagent antibodies.

direct dosage

Let's overconflict the proof of syphilis є detection of infections with a microscope. In this way, the pathogen can be identified in 8 patients with 10. Negative result in 2 patients were too overwhelmed not to talk about those who didn’t smell.

Beforehand, hesitating at the primary and secondary stage (stage) of becoming ill, for which it is characteristic is the appearance of hanging on the skin and on the epithelial tissues of the mucous membranes. In vid_lennya s in the midst of an infection, there are pathogens that are susceptible to venereal disease.

More precisely, the folding test can cope with the values of treponemes, it is recognized as RIF - the reaction of immunofluorescence. The reader should be filled with fluorescent antibodies in front of the front. The spoluki, built up, are glued together with bacteria. Look out from the microscope at a glance, in case of an infected laboratory assistant to back up blistering spikes.

Test for early diagnosis of ailments. What is more, less than the sensitivity of diagnostic methods. In addition, there is a fall in the course of the crumpling of the hang-up and the use of antiseptic methods and of the patients who have gone through the treatment. The success rate is given to positively negative and positively positive results.

RIT-analysis is a high-precision method for detecting syphilis. When the test is carried out, the results are brought to check. Until quietly, when the infected rabbit does not show signs of infection. The test stagnates even more rarely, do not marvel at those who are super accurate.

For the additional polymerase lanceyuga reaction to syphilis, genetic elements of pathogens are initiated. One half of the PLR is a road trip.

not treponemni testimony

Such blood analyzes add to the detection of antibodies, which appear in the case of cardiolipin - spoluca, which can be found to form the spinal membranes of pathogens.

Wasserman reaction (PB or RW)

The most recent reports on syphilis are affected by Wasserman's reaction. RV enter into the category of reactions of complement linking (RAC). The new methods of the RSK may be of the historical importance from the traditional RW. Alle, a stench will come to be known, like the “reaction of Wasserman” before the understanding.

++++ - the most positive (hemolysis zatrimavsya);
+++ - positive (hemolysis is very noticeable);
++ - weakly positive (hemolysis is often soaked);
+ - total (hemolysis was insignificant).

With negative RV, hemolysis increases in all patients. Ale in deyakie vypadkah take hybnopositive tribute. It is also considered, if cardiolipin is added to the storehouse. Due to the mechanisms not to produce markers up to "normal" cardiolipin.

However, it is clear that the situation is wrong. Positive RW appears in uninfected people. It is also possible, if the patient has transferred an important ailment, viral infection (pneumonia, malaria, tuberculosis, liver pathology and blood). Positive RV buvaє among the vagitniki. The cetus was paused, that the immunity is overwhelmingly weakening.

As soon as the patient is diagnosed with pseudopositive syphilis analysis, the patient will be tested beforehand. The problem is that it’s uncomfortable to get infected for one single clinical-laboratory test. Part of the doslіdzhen yes is untrue indicators, both negative and positive.

Recognize the valid data of the supplementary aid for the analysis of syphilis. Yomu zavdyaki vstanovlyuyut true diagnosis: to bring the infection or turn it on. In addition, the extensions of the test allow the development of infections, the inclusion of unnecessary therapy.

RSK i RMP

Carry out a cleanup on syphilis, the traditional reaction of Wasserman, to get rid of it in the region. Replace it with the method of RSK. The analysis gives a positive result after 2 months of information. In the case of a second form, there is a positive growth rate of 100%.

Method of microprecipitation (RMP) - continued with the mechanism of analogous reaction of Wasserman. The technique is simple for the Viconanne. Vaughn shvidko carried out. For further development, shelter for syphilis is created with a finger. The technique gives a positive result after 30 days from the moment the syphiloma appears. The pardons are not included in the trial. It is extremely positive to recognize on aphids: infection, pneumonia, infarction, insult, and intoxication have become aggravated.

Before pardoning the tests, produce:

tuberculosis;
Benier-Beck-Shauman's ailment;
rheumatoid illness;
diabet;
cirrhosis;
brucellosis;
leptospirosis;
mononucleosis.

Having detected a summation of the analysis for syphilis, weakened treponemni until the end of the day. The stench will help you to clarify the diagnosis.

RPR i test with toluidinovym wormon

The method of plasma reagins (RPR) is a Chergov analogue of the Wasserman reaction. Yogo to stop, if you need:

screening asymptomatic individuals;
pid hardness syphilis;
donor donor shelter.

Test with toluidinovym wormonim, yak and RPR, to conduct, to assess the dynamism of drug therapy. Їx indicators fall when ailments enter, and increase, if the pathology recurs.

Unnecessary analysis to show some ailments. Otrimannya negative results on syphilis talk about those, where the ailment came on. The first step is to relax in 3 months after the course therapy.

treponemni dosljennya

Conduct highly effective analyzes, vikoristovuchi treponemal antigens. Їx timid, if:

a positive result with the RMP method is recognized;
it is necessary to recognize the priesthood of the date, which is determined during the screening tests;
take the development of syphilis;
it is necessary to diagnose it with a stream of infection;
need to carry out retrospective diagnostics.

Test RIF і РІТ

In the case of the infirm, the patients with treponemal tests give positive results for the next hour. Behind him you can judge about the level of efficiency of treatment. РІТ і РІФ - sympathetic tests. The managers їm will get the authentic data. Quite the analysis of labor, the stench vimagayut decent time-clock vitrates, the manifestation of progressive possession. Їх zdatnі conduct qualified medical specialists.

RIF analysis for syphilis, positive data will be received after 2 months of information. Negative parameters confirm health conditions. Positive - allow to let it go, but the person is informed.

Perform RIT if the microprecipitation reaction is positive. Such an analysis of blood for syphilis is additional help due to the fact that there is evidence of infection. The test is hypersensitive, it accurately detects infections of the patient or health. Allegedly, there is a valid date only after 3 months of penetration of treponemes into the body.

immunoblotting method

We carry out immunoblotting prior to precise tests. Such an analysis of blood in case of syphilis is rare. Yogo zasosovuyt at regular newborn children. Wine is not suitable for express testing. Positive results and feedback from records. Їх nabagato earlier yes the method of microprecipitation.

ІFA і RPGA

Prior to informative advanced methods of admission to the test of the IFA and RPGA. From їkh help to carry out express diagnostics. Laboratory assistants are able to assess the magnificence of the number of such analyzes. The managers їm vdaєatsya to establish an accurate diagnosis.

RPHA analysis for syphilis positive after 30 days after the penetration of the child into the body. I can help you diagnose the primary infection, if there are viral and visceral infections.

The heads of youmu fall into the state of being neglected, at the same time, and also in the form of pathology. Alle to carry out it spіlno with non-treponemal and treponemal tests. Comprehensive diagnostics are not indicative of the reliability of the results. Try not to accurately bring the test to the presence of venereal infection.

Spinal test vm_stu

The diagnosis of neurosyphilis should be made in order to get the liquor up to date. Such an analysis of shyness:

people with a haunted form of infection;
with symptoms of ill health of the nervous system;
asymptomatic, advanced neurosyphilis;
We are sick with positive serological reactions.

Directed to the doslіdzhennya lіkvoru daє lіkar. Take a puncture from the spinal canal in 2 tubes. Cover the puncture with iodine, close it with a sterile servet. For the procedure of the patient, the patient must be treated in the post-regime for 2 days.

At 1 point, you can start with a small number of bottles, klitin, follow the meningit. In other samples, count antibodies to the origin of syphilis. To test the test: РВ, РМП, РІФ і РІБТ.

Fallen from that, there was a debris, there are 4 different types of liquor. Skin is applied to the structure of the nervous system. Likar diagnostics:

Sudinniy neurosyphilis;
syphilic meningitis;
dorsal dryness and іnshe.

Moreover, the test results are used to judge the patient's performance.

Interpretation of tests - the owner of the doctor. Tilki vіn zdatniy zrobiti correct visnovka, if necessary, indicate additional observance, deliver an accurate diagnosis. It is not easy to self-diagnose in case of unfavorable systemic pathology. Pomilka in diagnostics means seryoznі inheritance.

Know the mercy in the text? Seeing and painting Ctrl + Enter, And everything is correct!

Infection is contagious, and development can end with infestations of shkinny curvatures, mucous membranes and lymphatic systems.

At the end of the day, they told me that the treponema was not just pouring into the person who was diagnosed with illnesses - it was the first time to be recognized for this decline. Likari explain why bacteria are recognized on chromosomes.

The venereal disease protokє in three stages:

The first is to establish syphilic curves (hard chancre) and ignite in the lymphatic system.
Secondly - on the curtains of the curtains there is a visip. There is a high risk of infecting people.
Latent - symptomatology of the day, people become contagious. If syphilis is diagnosed in a vaginal woman, because of the fact that infection is transmitted to a child.

In 30% of patients diagnosed with syphilis tertiary form. Infection is important to the enemy, the brain, the important organization and the school. To diagnose a person's illness, it is necessary to provide shelter for analysis.

How can I get shelter on syphilis?

In order to reconsider the patient for the presence of treponemi, it is necessary to go through a first round, laboratory diagnostics and pre-test of blood for syphilis. An analysis of blood for syphilis allows drugs to be detected in both specific (IgG) and non-specific antibodies (IgM).

Specific antibodies can be detected for an additional source of syphilis (blida treponema). This test for syphilis is called the treponemal test. Some nonspecific antibodies develop to the material, which can be caused by the pruned clitine treponemia. Such a test for syphilis can be called a non-specific antiphospholipid test, an RPR test, or a reagent test. Quiz in modern medicine є an alternative for Wasserman's reaction.

Offended by the testimony on the appearance of treponemi, likari stasis on the first diagnostics. The stench allows you to sposter for a team, as an infection reacts to a disease.

In treponemal and RPR-test є, the visibility is important - the result of the test in a patient, which has been tested. Through a series of tests, for a successful treatment, the patients re-create an analysis of blood for the manifestation of treponemia. The RPR test will be negative, and the treponemal test will be positive.

Two tests, as they looked at it, are not the only ways to convert human organism to syphilis. It is possible to convert the shelter for the presence of syphilis, it is possible by means of analyzes for:

Wasserman reaction;
polymerase lantsyugovy reaction;
reaction of immunofluorescence;
reaction of passive agglutination;
immunoblotting.

Їх widely zasosovyut for diagnostic visits and visually behind the transition of ailments. With an alternate diagnosis of syphilis blood analysis, the heart is formed. Situations are drunk, if you try again to try blood analysis, you will show a positive result. Likarі nazyayut - summarized analysis for syphilis.

Ask for food: "Yak to cleanse the roof of the syphilis?" As soon as the analysis showed a positive result, it does not mean that there are children in the blood. The analysis is responsive to the first component, in such cases, a shelter is taken for analysis once a week. Lykarі priznachayut procedures, for the help of which the shelter is cleaned.

If you create an analysis for syphilis?

Likari can indicate the creation of an analysis for syphilis, if:

the patient is a little sick. Patients play on the body organs;
є positive results of analyzes for syphilis;
we are close to being sick on syphilis;
Lyudin wants to become a donor and sperm needs to be donated;
people are in the days of letting go;
it is necessary to pass a medical commission for a robot. There are a lot of people who work in a child's kindergarten or schools, clinics, sanatoriums, cafes, restaurants, grocery stores, etc .;
Lyudin took narcotic speeches;
in people they diagnosed a fever of an unidentified genesis, or for improved lymphatic universities.

If the woman is in the right position, it is necessary to make an analysis for the appearance in the blood of the child's syphilis three times. The first one is to be built, if the woman is put on the window at the day of the consultation, the other at the term 31st day and the third before the curtains.

As soon as an hour of vaginosity the woman diagnoses syphilis, when there are malukovy curtains, it is indicated that there is a problem, as it can help to exclude the occurrence of syphilis growths.

How to create an analysis for syphilis?

How can I take analysis for syphilis and take shelter for syphilis?

In order to be able to take shelter in the blood, the presence of treponemi, or to take shelter from the vein. Be aware of singing situations, if the laboratory assistant can take blood from the finger or from the spinal cord.

How long does it take to get an analysis for syphilis for an hour? For an hour, get an analysis for syphilis, in a simple way. The result can be trimmed in one day, but it can be done through a few days. Tse lay in the method of diagnostics. It is not important, it is not important to be afraid of analysis for syphilis, an important result will be shown.

How can you go to the analysis for syphilis?

The donation of blood for syphilis is a definite moment, given the results of the patient's life. The hour of preparation for the production of analyzes is not in days, but in time.

Viklyuchaєmo fatty 24 years before the analysis. With such a rank, the patients cleanse the shelter of the optic manifestation in the blood.
Likars do not recommend 7 years before the analysis. An analysis for syphilis only for a hungry slunk.
It is categorically hardened, for add to the analysis to live alcoholic drinks and fumes. It is possible to transfer the reaction to the drug users.
For a long time before giving blood, it is not possible to take antibiotics.

When the analysis is carried out, the test is a sign of the analysis of the syphilis. At the end of the therapy, the patient needs to re-analyze the blood analysis, so that the blood of pathogenic bacteria has been cleared.

How to call an analysis for syphilis, how to take an analysis and what is the most accurate analysis for syphilis

On this day, the price of the most popular food. Syphilis is without any unacceptable symptoms and clinical manifestations. The student is to undergo a complex clinical laboratory examination. Out-of-the-box blood analysis with syphilis is imperfect. Win can not provide information to users.

Do you create an analysis on syphilis?

Blood from veins and fingers.
Likvor - likar take ridina from the spinal cord.
Likari take material for analysis from a solid bend, as it is approved by the treponema.
From regional lymph nodes to take pebbles for analysis.

To confirm the diagnosis of syphilis, blood analysis, to be tested with a doctor. Yogo vibir primed on the period of the development of ailments.

Classification of laboratory diagnostic visits to syphilis

If syphilis is on the first stage of development, then patients can provide shelter for syphilis for bacterioscopic analysis. In such a way, I will start using treponemes behind the aid of a microscope. Also, on a current day, it is often necessary to take a serological test. It is the origin of microbial antigens and antibodies, which are violated by organisms in biological materials.

Likars do not diagnose syphilis with the path of bacteriological adolescence, the stench does not add to the blood analysis. To that, in a lively middle-class and in piece minds, the stench grows rotten.

The method for diagnosing treponem is divided into 2 groups.

A direct method for the detection of straightening on the appearance of the microbe itself. Viyaviti yogo is possible for help:

dark-field microscopic, yak dopomagaє viyaviti zbudnik on a dark background;
RIT test. Preslidzhuvaniy material is introduced into the rabbit;
polymerase lantsyugovy reaction. Vaughn allows you to develop the genetic material of the bacterium. Tsey analysis is afraid to be the best.

An indirect method of advancement, which is called serological, is based on the fact that antibodies are detected in detail to microbes, which are violated in the body in response to infection.

We can recognize that there is no way of doing things. Have your own heart, the indirect method is divided into 2 groups:

The non-treponemal group includes:

reaction to cardiolinovy antigen;
quick plasma reagin test;
test with toluidine worm;

2.the treponemal group includes:

reaction to complement with treponemal antigens;
reaction to immobilization of students;
reaction of immunofluorescence;
reaction to passive hemaglutination;
the value of low molecular weight spolucs;
viznachennya specific bіlkіv.

In the main patient, syphilis is diagnosed using an additional serological method.

Decoding of blood analysis for syphilis

How can I decipher and skip an analysis for syphilis? One of the most popular methods for diagnosing syphilis and deciphering is possible.

Deciphering the analysis for syphilis by the Wasserman method. The whole method is stagnant in quiet drops, as long as the drug needs term analysis. If you show a negative result, then it will not result in radio. Є also an understanding, like a positive result. You can, before tim yak create an analysis for syphilis, the patient has lived alcoholic beverages or fatty.

If the analysis shows a positive result, then the drug, after a dozen hour, will not be well enough, the specific test will be stagnant. Visually, the accuracy of the result can be helped by the intensity of the reaction.

Likar evaluated the results for a number of plus and minus.

one or two pluses to talk about a weakly positive result;
three pluses - about the positive;
chotiri plus - about very positive;
minus - about the negative.

Likewise, likar assessing the removal of the titer of antibodies. If you are in the middle of 1: 2 - 1: 800, then you can be happy with it, so the patient develops syphilis.

Through the days of analysis on syphilis to get involved in action? The term for the analysis of syphilis is three months.