The natural process abo to become ill: how is the presbyopia of the eyes - vikova far-sightedness? Lіkuvannya presbyopiya eyes Shho also Presbyopiya.

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Our eye, like the human body, is powerfully old. As a rule, when forty rockets are spared, snakes are sported in full-time obolonts, tied with a crystal, a horn, a full-time apple. As a result of the weakening of the accommodation of the eye, vikov presbyopia appears, as in ophthalmology it is not interpreted as being ill, but as a natural, physiological process, of changing the vikovoy distant vision. As well as presbyopia of both eyes and as well as lіkuvati її is discernible in the statistics.

Symptoms and causes of presbyopia in humans

Yak perfectly bachiti items on the rise in production. For be-like people, it is important to have a good light, so as the people who will send you information about the light of the brain. As soon as there is a change, discomfort appears immediately. It is awkward to establish the diagnosis of presbyopia, since I can respect myself with respect to the neatness of a clear-cut approach to objects or objects. Nearby objects and objects are drawn frequently, and distant ones, navpaki, clearly.

Vyhodyachi from ophthalmologic doslіdzhen brought, wіth presbyopіy, come up to 30-іnіkіvіy, іkomodatsіy eye, wіll thаt іt іn respect wіth thаt іt іѕ clear, be-whісh objects аrе wіll be taken two in a business day by two thirds, and up to 60-richeskiy vіk - practically lost. With the old backing of the rich structures of the eyes, as they are clearly interconnected. For example, in the ciliated ointment, scho to primyuyut kryshtalik, dystrophic damage occurs, scho leads to weakening. Krishtalik is becoming less elastic, infringing, lacking in opulence and undead focusing at a glance at close objects, so as to depict an object to focus on sitskivka, and not on them, as to be suitable.

The presbyopia of the eyes grows more and more we will act lower Close by, a little far away. With the manifestation of a short age in Danish patients, the process is uncomfortable and appears more and more, less at far age, as it can be supervised in the second clear view and far away. In children, children with presbyopia spillover develop cataract and glaucoma.

The Danish process is often developed among young people as a result of physiological changes in the body, which is called more old ailments of short arms. Ale Inodi grows in early vіtsі... The imvirnism of the rapid development of the presbyopia of the vinikє in the presence of other illnesses, such as:

• red diabetes;
• hypertension;
• atherosclerotic lesions of the sudin;
• hypovitaminosis (lack of number of required vitamins in the body).

And also the reasons for the early manifestation of the presbyopia of the eyes as a result of:

Genetic strength may be infused into the diagnosis of presbyopia in patients of 40-45 years.

More patients who may be diagnosed with presbyopia, see the onset of the main symptoms:

• shvidka stomlyuvanism of the eyes;
• reading the text in front of the hand;
• parts of headaches;
• oblique bones;
• the flow of the image when passing from one point of the object to the insha;
• I have a pain in my apples and in the area of ​​abnormalities, I was overwhelmed;
• considering the lack of good illumination;
• slackness.

Ways to lіkuvannya presbyopії

In case of early symptoms of presbyopia, which are susceptible to symptoms, the process can be quickly lost.

It's joy! Do not let go to the doctor-ophthalmologist in case of the first signs of presbyopia.

• carrying out visimetry - setting the state of the art for the additional ophthalmological tables, which will indicate the development of clear visibility of letters or pictures on small windows;
• carrying out refractometry - the value of the refraction of the eye behind the aid of the refractometer;
• carrying out tonometry - recalculation of the internal vise;
• carrying out ophthalmoscopy, biomicroscopy - with additional consumption, the state of the inner structures becomes visible.

An ophthalmologist identifies the correct correction of the treatment. Lykuvannya presbyopiya proponyu optical, microsurgical or laser method.

Optical way of finding out how to correct the press for additional selection of special eyepieces or lenses:

• simple slope for robots close by;
• bifocal slope for bifocal view far and near;
• progressive (multifocal) lines, such as vinaydens for bachennya at any time (near and far);
• Combined lines - not everyone can go through the methods of correction, so as for the offense of the eye they will be prompted for a different line: one line is protected for a distant visit, and the other is for the near.

In case of ineffective correction of presbyopia with eyepieces or lenses, ophthalmologists recommend the use of surgical methods:

• In the presence of supra-ocular cataract, replace the crystal with a piece intraocular lens.
• Formation of a multifocal surface on the horn, which will provide a dual focus lens.
• Fracture behind the aid of the laser for deformation of the wire.

Uwaga! conservative method Likuvannya presbyopiyu not vilikovny. There is only one thing to do with lіkari - tse zasosuvannya vitamine therapy.

In yakosti preventive visits To lighten the process, I recommend:

• When reading or writing the text, I will increase the visibility of the eyes.
• For smoother eyes, zakapuvati special drops.
• Dotrimuvatisya the brightness of the illumination.
• Robiti is right for the eyes 10 khvili kozheny times for a triangular stressed robot at the computer.
• Step by step, be seen by an ophthalmologist for a quick correction of the eyes behind the help of eyepieces and lenses.
• It is more correct to eat, to take revenge on the vitamins that are necessary for the polish.
• Trenuvannya eyes on the apparatus possession (electrostimulation, full-time vibrating masks), as well as massage of the shiyno-comic part, magneto-laser therapy, reflexotherapy.

• Spookyne wrapping eyes on a stake.
• Trim your head straight, ochima be amazed at the hand, then - up the hill, to the right and down.
• Push down on the eyes with small pads and lettuce, loose turns.
• At the appearance of a knotty hand, wonder at the thumb, then move a glance at the object, straighten it behind the finger. And so repeat 5 quills.

Do not ignore the first changes in focus on the subject. Find out the elements right for the eyes, and in case of discomfort, or all the same, go to waste to get rid of it.

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- price reduction of accommodative building of the eye, tied with natural process old krishtalik. Presbyopia is manifested in the deterioration of the health of the backyard in the closest countries: growth and unclearness close by, asthenic symptoms (headaches, in the eyes, nasty gallant self-esteem). Diagnostics of presbyopia includes revision of the lens, assessment of refraction and accommodation, carrying out ophthalmoscopy. Lіkuvannya presbyopіy can take in the selection of necessary glasses, laser correction (LASIK, PRK), refractive replacement of a crystal (lensectomy).

ICD-10

H52.4

Country houses

Presbyopia for the old man is far-sighted є by an inevitable process, we will tie him to the natural old eyes. Seemingly, with normal refraction (emmetropia), presbyopia develops at 40-45 years, with far age - even earlier, and with short age - more. In addition, there is a progressive decrease in accommodation, so that the body can focus on light objects before it is done. For the data of ophthalmology, presbyopia is observed in 25-30% of the population.

cause presbyopia

Presbyopia is based on natural and innovative processes, which are brought into the body and lead to a physiological weakening of accommodation. The development of presbyopia is an inevitable changeable process: for example, up to 30 years of accommodation the eyes are reduced by half, up to 40 years - by two thirds, and up to 60 - it is practical to get involved.

Acomodation is the value of an eye to get used to items that have been rocked in a different country. The accommodating mechanism is to take care of the power of the Krishtalik and reduce its strength by breaking the force in the fallowness of the stage of the object's visibility and focusing on the image on the screen.

The main pathogenetic lankas of presbyopia are sclerotic snakes of kryshtalik (phakosclerosis), which are characterized by dehydration, capsule and nucleus impairment, second elasticity. Besides, the imparting power of the eye's structures is involved. Zokrema, dystrophic worms develop in the utrima of the ciliary (ciliary) ointment of the eye. Dystrophy of the meaty meat is twisted to the definition of new meat fibers, to the substitutions with good cloth, Scho to produce to weakened її fast-feeling building.

As a result of these changes, the crystal will add up to an increase in the radius of curvature when looking at the objects that have been drawn close to the eye. In case of presbyopia, the point of a clear path is to move away from the eye, so that the difficulties of being close to the robot appear.

The changes of the optical apparatus of the eye are connected with the broken exchange of the speech through the judgment of the blood vessels and the conjunctiva and more develop in people who are looking for diabetes, atherosclerosis, arterial hypertension, Greater early development of presbyopia with hypermetropia, astigmatism, parts of the eyes (conjunctivism, uveitis, blepharitis, keratitis), intraoperative surgery, eye injuries, as well as professional development of closeness, engraving, programs, etc.). I have my own chergu, early diagnoses of presbyopia є a factor in the development of glaucoma.

symptoms of presbyopia

In people with emmetropia, the signs of presbyopia develop in the 40-45 years of age. When robotic at a close visit (letters, reading, shittya, busy with other details), it’s a good morning (accommodative asthenopia): eye volume, headaches, stupid b_l in the face of the apples, the feeling and the fear, the tears and the light fear of fear. In case of presbyopia, objects that are roasted close to the close, melt sprinkling, unclean, so that the bazhany appear in the eyes of the eyes, turn on more bright illumination.

Sub'єktivnі show presbyopії develop only, if the closest point of the clear dawn is visible from the eye by 30-33 cm, i.e. The change of accommodation will progress up to 65 rocky - approximately in the most recent period, the point of a clear backing is going to the most important point. In such a rank, accommodation becomes zero.

Presbyopia in hypermetropia (especially with far-sightedness) manifests itself, as a rule, earlier - in 30-35 years. At the same time, it’s not only from the close, but from the distance. With such a rank, far-sightedness is not only about the early development of presbyopia, but about the best.

In people with short-sightedness (myopia), presbyopia may become uncommon. So, with small steps of shortness (-1-2 diopters) vikova vtrata It’s a trivial hour to compensate, in conjunction with which to manifest presbyopia to develop more. Individuals with a microscope of -3-5 diopters often do not need to look close at a close distance: at any given time, you can simply end up with eyepieces, in which stench to marvel in the distance.

If you show the presbyopia to appear before 40 years, it is necessary to check with an ophthalmologist, direct to the appearance of distant growth and neglect, to correctly organize the correction.

diagnostics of presbyopia

When diagnosing presbyopia, one can evaluate the characteristics, asthenopic scarg, and also the data of the active diagnostics.

For the detection and assessment of presbyopia, a reconsideration of the state with a test for fracture, a refraction test (skiscopy, a computer refractometry) and a computation of information is carried out, and a determination is made of the approximation of the nearest point for a clear proximity.

When an ophthalmologist is diagnosed with an ophthalmologist, if it is necessary to replace the eyepieces or contact lenses for correction of presbyopia.

Korektsіya and lіkuvannya pressbіopії

Correction of presbyopia can be achieved by optical, microsurgical and laser methods.

Naybils often go to the spectacular correction of the presbyopia, like staying for the help of the new "plus" links. In ophthalmology, it is necessary to cure the specially protected parameters of glass, which are necessary for the correction of presbyopia in the skin condition. So, for emmetropic eyes in 40 rocks, a line of + 0.75 + 1 diopters is recognized, in a given skin 5 rocks are added up to +0.5 diopters (i.e., at 45 times the strength of glass in a warehouse is +1.5 diopters; at 50 rock +2 diopters; at 55 rock +2.5; at 60 rock + 3 diopters, etc.). As a rule, for 65 years, it is not necessary to do the correction of the press.

For hypermetropes, for the optical power of glasses to reach the value of the correct presbyopia, it is necessary to give the stages of distant growth. To determine the strength of the lines in myopia, it was necessary to develop the steps of short growth from the magnitude of the type of presbyopic line. Slid vrahovuvati, so danis є orієntovnymi and in the general order vimagayut clarification by way of without the middle positioning of the glasses until the eye.

In order to meet the need, there are simple eyepieces for robots in nearby cities, folding eyepieces (bifocal) with two focuses for a distance from a distance and closer, progressive, multifocal lenses and a prestigious varied

In the complex correction of presbyopia vikoristovuyutsya vitotherapy, gymnastics for the eyes, massage of the shiino-comic zone, magnetic laser therapy, reflexology, hydrotherapy, electrooculochromulation, training for the eyes.

The surgical approach of the press can also be varied. In the field of laser surgery, the PresbyLASIK technique has been successfully used for the correction of presbyopia, behind the other, a multifocal surface is formed on the horns, so that it is possible to draw on the sits, such as the distant focus. PRK (photorefractive keratectomy), Femto LASIK, LASEK, EPI-LASIK, Super LASIK and ін.

Intraocular correction of the presbyopia of transmission to the substitute for a kryshtalik, who has lost his physical and chemical power and elasticity, is good enough to adapt to a piece - intraocular line (IOL). For the correction of presbyopia, special accommodations are made for monofocal ІOL or multifocal ІOL, which are implanted at once for phacoemulsification of cataracts.

prevention of presbyopia

Increasingly, the development of presbyopia does not seem to be possible - with the help of a Krishtalik, he inevitably consumes his primordial power. In order to allow the onset of presbyopia and hope to progress more rapidly, it is necessary to unify the overworldly youngsters, correctly select the illumination, viconuvati gymnastics for the eyes, take vitamins, Vitamin, 6 medications ( , Mn, Zn and ін.).

It is important to consult an ophthalmologist, to conduct a quick correction of anomalies of refraction, to deal with ailments of the eyes and a forehead pathology.

Be it a living organism, in its development, it will inevitably go through the old stage. In the people of the stage, it is insisted on 40 years, the mechanisms of ruining and in all organs of medicine are switched on when they fix the changes. Bloodstaining through problems with vessels, breaking down the exchange of words, accumulating toxins.

Organizational zoru also degrades in vіkom. One of the most frequent cases of eye disease is presbyopia, with every person it is important to develop objects to be in a nearby place.

Presbyopia for grown-ups - scho tse take

The name of the affliction is to resemble two sleeps - "old" and "short-sighted", just like "old eyes".

"The old man is far-sighted", "the ailment of his hands" - this is how they call the illusion of the eyes presbyopia. Zahvoryuvannya to develop on a number of natural wines:

• The crystal of the eye changes, its curvature changes.
• M'yazi, scho cheruyut with the ruins of a krishtalik, draws in their elasticity.

Krishtalik - prozore biologic tilo at the viglyadi double-convex linzi, roztashovane in full-time yablutsi.

presbyopia

After all, there was a tsikh zmіn lyudin, to read a book, the temptations of trimati її on vinyagnutih hands; close the text is not important.

Pislya 40 rocky for correcting the distance required eyepieces (+1); from 40 to 50 years and from 50 to 60 years old, lastly go down by 1 dioptry and required eyepieces up to (+3). Pislya 60 years of age will start to stabilize.

And the axis is also foldable hypermetropic astigmatism, you can learn

ICD code 10

The most recent version of the International Classification of ailments ICD10 presbyopia is classified as a disease of the eyes, associated with impaired refraction (abnormal refraction) and accommodation (code H52.4). As it seems, it is natural for organisms to grow old to the extent of the crustalik and to the decrease in the tone of the mucous membranes.

Refraction is the breaking of light changes into the crystal of the eye. Acomodation zoru - building, however, good development of distant and close objects.

On video - scho also presbyopia:

symptoms

Pislya 40 rockets, wrap up respect for these signs, yak:

• Eyes often get tired;
• It is important to develop close objects, the stench is viglyadayut;
• It is important or ill-advised to vikonuvati with other objects close to the eyes - shiti, pisati, vishivati;
• Pidsvidomo vynikak bazhannya, when reading from vidsunuti, submitted the text from the name;
• It is important or unwise to read other text.

If you see such symptoms in yourself, you will turn to a doctor (ophthalmologist), which is to determine the step and type of your ailment and give necessary recommendations.

Stage and see far away

The distance can be physiological (the norm for new-born women), as well as being born (presbyopia). Presbyopia is characterized by the presence of pathology in the organs of the zoru. Three forms of distant growth are seen:

• explicitly;
• prikhovu;
• I will.

On the other hand, the form begins to appear, as if it were sent into the eye to spasm the muses of the speech, to prevent distant vision. In the case of a prikhovaniye formi razvineni ochni m'yazi additionally help to improve the quality of the zoru. If myazi is weak, the far-out view of the grow is obvious.

According to the severity of the disease, there are three stages of distant growth (according to the diopters):

• Weak (0-3);
• Middle (3-6);
• Temple (> 6).

In case of presbyopia, you should diagnose weak and middle steps.

Yak likuvati

Presbyopia is an affliction, tied with the inevitable changes in the body of people. It is possible to trust the development of ailments, special problems are right for the eyes and accept the vitamins of the complex. As soon as the ailment has been started, it will go into more radical visits. And the axis yak viglyadє and yak see the hypermetropia of a weak step, it is meant

Right for the eyes

Recommended by the fachіvtsy manіpulаtsііy to reduce the blood flow of the eyes and to normalize the tone. Bazhano pіdіbrati for itself a dough is right to guide the lower options and viconuvati їkh day, every day.

Right for the eyes

Rukhamo ochima (10 times)

• Relax, close your eyes.
• Cover your eyes with lobes, stay in this position with a decal of chilin.
• Collapse your eyes from the side to the bik, zatryuchis in the end points for a few seconds.

View "vіyalo" (not less than 5 times)

Write your own name (not less than 3 times)

• Focus your gaze on the tip of the nose, to see that it’s an olive tree.
• With the head knuckle, write "olivtsy" your name in the twilight.

Malyuєmo figuri (one seria is enough)

Smoothly translating, look, with a drop of eyes after a tiny figure:

1. bow;
2. visimku;
3. Zirku (5 changes);
4. square;
5. Trikutnik.

Wonderful at the year (3 + 3 turnover)

Vivchaєmo mіtku on sklі (not less than 3 times)

• Stick a black insulating line on the window (1 x 1 cm).
• View from a window on a meter.
• Silently marvel at the mint, then translate a glance at a glance behind the window (eyes at the moment are relaxed).
• Through pivkhvili, it is necessary to "beat the focus", flattening the eyes and often blinking the eyes.

Yoga static gymnastics

Old-time school of practice, based on the concentration of respect, include corns for the eyes of the right:

• Stand in front of the mirror, focus your gaze on the points between your eyes; wonder if you don't see it; bring your eyes / close your eyes; repeat 5 repetitions.
• Focus your eyes on the tip of the nose without blinking; repair (close your eyes for 5 seconds); vikonit 3 repetition.
• Take a look at the yakuyu objects for 30 - 40 seconds, at once the circles come down with a lower gap in the direction.
• Do not collapse your head, translate it with a glance at the liva i right shoulder, Having caught it in the point; Viconati 7 repeats.

The Bates method is effective

Gymnastics, broken down by an American doctor - an oculist, additional help in trusting in the cost of education.

For a stretch of 15 chilines, read the text in a custom font without eyepieces:

• Make sure to periodically translate a glance at the space between the rows.
• Reading a book, an hour every hour you read the text and wonder at the distance and close to you in the room or in the garden.

Korisno sposterіgati for polotom ptahіv. Feathers gradually collapse;

When vikonnі be-whit right for the zoru obov'yazkovo wrap your eyes on the weakened.

Vitamіnnі complexes for lіkuvannya

For the sake of lightness, take vitamins A and B2. A friendly infusion on the tone of the sudin oka nadaє folic acid, Extracts of Roslin - Chernitsi, grapes. Okremo accept vitamins is not handy, more beautiful than a vitamins complex, how to put in a set of microelements and vitamins in your warehouse, in pharmacies to smell a wide range of such drugs, for example:

Take courses, not more than a month. If the preparation is taken, it is necessary to interrupt the formation of a vasculature.

And the axis with yakimy likami kostu lіkuvati halyazion on upper stolіttі, indicated

Surgical operations in case of short age

To reduce the age of the old age, use two methods of surgical engagement:

• I will replace the kryshtalik with a linza;
• Correction of the horn for additional help of laser Thermokeratoplasty ("fixing" the horn).

When replacing a kryshtalik, vikoristovuyut multifocal or accommodate the lens. The operation is to be controlled with muscular anesthesia, it is almost 20 minutes.

The multifocal lens is to take revenge in one’s chain of dalyanoks with small breakable characteristics. Tsya specialty allows, however, to kindly learn objects in distant and near places. And the axis which is necessary, in addition to the intelligence and information for the sake of your efforts.

They accommodate the building lenses for moving, without providing the focus, which is necessary for the distribution of objects on the new sites.

With laser correction of the corrugation, collagen fibers speed up and become more opaque. The operation is painless, no more than 5 minutes.

Important! When old age is far from growing, the horn is "attached" to one otsi. Todi one eye is good to bach from close, and the other is an eye of nesting on distant objects. For a patient, I recommend that you wear a decal for a few days on one scan. contact line with general characteristics.

at surgical entrusted zir inevitably go through a few rocks and get to go into the new operation.

It is possible and necessary to constantly wear eyepieces with such a diagnosis for correction

The easiest way to bring the visitor to the closest sight is to go to the eyepieces. Call the license recommended when you read it, read it and get it done, and you can use it for other details. Such a passive method of correction is to produce to a slight weakening of the muses of the eyes and progressive distant growth. Make sure to periodically cup the eyepieces with great dioptries, as long as the process of crushing the crystal does not come back; change the price for 60 years.

For singing types of performance, it is recommended to use bifocal eyepieces, in which the upper part allows good objects to be used in distant places, and Lower part I will save the reading of the nearest objects. And the yak axis correctly adjust the eyepieces, it is indicated.

Eyepieces can be worn, ale bazhano to go into the їkhnya help yakomog іdshe. Optical correction advances the quality of life, altogether a little bit more atrophying and starting to grow.

The eyepieces need to be fitted obov'yazkovo, as long as you maє buti trivial the robot, so vimagaє naprugi zoru. Overexertion of the product to spasms of internal mutilation and judgment and to manifest itself as a headache, drastic and deranged eyes. And from what causes rizi i pain in the eyes, vikladeno

Vіkova far-sightedness, presbyopia, inevitable companion of lіtnіh people. Someone got it earlier, someone else got it. Stretch the period for a good view, you can also regularly use the gymnastics for the eyes, supplemented by the course Vitamin complexes... Put the eyepieces on the eyepieces so that you can keep your eyes busy.

In the wake of the organism of the people, there are changes, which practically take in all the organizations and systems, including the health system. There are a lot of people who have overturned the forty-ruble ruble, so it’s a lot more folding to work with a robot and read a different font. More symptoms ask for a message about development presbyopia, for long ages- damage, which can lead to serious inheritance and acceleration. What is presbyopia, and how can you prevent a person from becoming ill?

cause presbyopia

The human eye is laid out from the helpless parts and the important role in the robotic image of the Kryshtalik is a biological lens, as it will prevent the focus of light exchanges on the screen and image of the image. Years later, I want to reduce and take into account my elasticity, my connections, how to see, fix weakness, through the organization I take in the assistance of health, the workers of my eyes need to be seen before being seen on the picture.

Krim vikovyh zmіn, presbyopia viklikayut offensive officials:

• , Yaka didn’t know the korektsii, but I’m opening the door for krishtalik;
• professional activity, Tied with a permanent force of the eyes (reading of other texts, a robot at a computer);
• systematic heart-damned sickness : diabet, arterial hypertension, Damaged blood circulation, rosy sclerosisі etc .;

• important infectious diseases- cyr, parotitis, meningit, flu;
• frequent use of medications, Including antihistamines, antispasmodics, sedatives and sechogins;
• visibility of eye surgery in anamnesis;
• living in regions with an unfriendly climate(at high temperatures, Intensive UV-viprominuvannya);
• unbalanced food, bad calls.

For a follow-up: Decrease in the accommodation of a kristalik to be repaired more in the middle of the day, albeit the problems with the visitor's robots, people have only been diagnosed until 38-45 years old, and women have to fix their stench earlier, not at the same time.

Table. Acomodation of a kryshtalik is fallen asleep.

Symptoms of early age

The first sign of presbyopia is difficult to look at other objects, as long as it is necessary to bring them to the view of a knotty hand. With a handful of additional help to focus on zir, ale, in the world of the progress of the pathological process of Lyudin, to back everything up, and objects and objects are created to be moved to the back.

The number of symptoms of early hypergrowth include:

• the visibility of a quick “change” of objects from objects, which are rostered in the distance, on an object near;
• fear of fear, constantly seeing spasms and more views in the eyes;
• tediousness and quickness of flickering from other robots;
• size and impurity zir;
• pogirshennya sprynattya koloriv.

particular discomfort vikova distance delivering to the team, who had previously suffered from problems and out of the blue - in this case, the failure to develop earlier and progressively more.

Why is presbyopia a problem?

In the ophthalmology of Vikov, far-sightedness does not flatter those who are ill - at the first hour of their life, the skin of a person without a blame will stick to them, but it doesn’t mean that it’s not vimagaє. When there is a disease in the presence of a pathology, the state of health will gradually decrease, as a result of which ailments can reduce the health of the patient, but the staff and service to oneself. In addition, astigmatism can develop on aphids of presbyopia, fired up Eyes and cataracts - not without ailment, which can lead to more dullness.

Porada: Inodi show presbyopia to develop uncomfortably and for zapobіgannya serious heritage For 40 years, it is required that the ophthalmologist undergoes preventive examinations at least once a month.

diagnosis of distant growth

The statement of a diagnosis in case of vikovy presbyopiya is to be repaired from taking an anamnesis - the patient's assessment for scarg, detecting other pathologies, such as foreign, and ophthalmologic.

Pislya tsyogo carried out complex diagnostics, Yaka includes a number of special techniques, building up the damaged space and changes in the structures of the eye.

1. Scanning and refractometry... Validation of refractive organisms, that is, building up to the breaking of light, as well as an assessment of the functional standard of the crystal and horn.
2. ophthalmoscopy... Inspection of the face-to-face bottom behind the help of a special apparatus, which allows you to listen to a stench, a vertebral sheath and a healthy nerve.
3. Viznachennya obsyagu accommodation... The diagnostic method is based on the specific points of a clear backing - in which people are ready to read any other text without any problems, if a special formula is used to ask for assistance.

   

4. biomicroscopy... Inspection of the structures and fabrics of the eye behind the auxiliary lamp, which allows the development of the development, igniting the other pathological processes.
5. tonometry... Vimіryuvannya internal vise behind the aid of a special tonometer - changes in one direction or in the other direction can be witnesses about all the ophthalmologic damages.
6. Gonioscopy... Diagnostic method, which gives the ability to vivify the anterior chamber of the eye, in the presence of glaucoma, as well as causes of congenital anomalies.

   

7. Ultrasound ochі. Ultrasound dosage carried out for the identification of young illnesses and changes in the tissues of the eye, assessments will be made of sudin, myaziv and nerves.

Uvaga: for carrying out ophthalmologic dosages, it is necessary to pour atropin beforehand - the drug must be instilled in the eyes for a long period of time. Atropin zdatniy viclikatie allergic reactions, that in the period of this zasosuvannya it is necessary to respectfully stay behind the camp of the eyes.



Following the results integrated dosage likar to put a diagnosis, the start of the presbyopia and ailments, For whom to start the tactics of treatment.

Lіkuvannya vіkovoі distant ages

Therapy of viral presbyopia lies in the backwash of the eyes of people, in the way of life and in the type of activity. For the detection of pathology, you can vikoristovuvatisya development methods- most often optical, laser and surgical correction in complex with conservative treatment.

Optical Correction

The easiest way to get around the discomfort, tied with a long distance - nasinnya... An ophthalmologist can prescribe to a sick person two pairs of eyepieces with special lenses (for robots with objects on different platforms), as well as bifocal or progressive eyepieces. Smell be divided into two zones: the upper part of the linz is intended for a garnished tank far away, the lower part is for reading, or robots with objects close by. Such eyepieces will provide a sufficient amount of space for the vision on any side of the city, even before them need to sound - well, good bachiti, the ailing one should be able to see the eyes of the eye. Eyepieces need to be reduced approximately once every 5 years, incrementally completing 0.5-1 diopters, as the pathological process is progressing, and the old lenses can’t even save enough space.



Linzi, who are victorious for the correction of presbyopia, can also be mono or multifocal. Correcting the distant age with simple lenses is called monovision, and on the other hand, the distant glimpse is on one, and the near one is on the other. Daniy is not able to ensure sufficient quality of light, so people with the diagnosis "vikov far-sightedness" are recommended to wear multifocal lenses, as they work according to the same principle as multifocal eyepieces.

For a follow-up:іsnu pomilkova dumka, how the stagnation of a point in presbyopia can lead to the point where the eye has ceased to be practically independent. As a matter of fact, everything is accelerated, including the “ice eye” syndrome develops when there is a proper correction.



laser correction

Laser correction of vikovoy distant growth is shown to be ill due to the intolerance of optical treatment and that, for some reason, eyepieces and lenses cannot be worn. best effective method lіkuvannya presbyopії vvazhaєtsya LASIK, or laser keratomiles. The essence of the її polyaga is in the opening of mono-vision - one eye of the patient "adjusts" to the distant zir, and on the other, small steps of short growth occur. Denmark's way of doing it can make a number of shortcomings and can bring discomfort to people - not all can be tolerated by a 2-3 diopter difference, as an image of a sizeable size is formed on the eyes.



An innovative way of communicating presbyopia, which is to be found on the stage of key viprobuvan, I will name multifocal LASIK... Winning a visit to the office of an eksimerlaser and the opening of the new optical zones in the city, so that the sickness of the backyard will be safe on any buildings.



surgical correction

Correcting the presbyopia with an operative way, the singing rhizik accelerated after itself, but it is not a matter of letting the people out of the problems. One of the options for correcting the defect is the operation of the visualization of the crystal, which ceases to show its function, and the installation of the implant. Every single piece of lines for their functions is practically not perceived from natural crises, and they allow the correction of the far-fluency of any step, as well as a defect such as superimposed on other pathologies (astigmatism). The optical characteristics of the implant are adapted for the skin patient individually, depending on the stage of pathology, type, type of activity and other factors.



conservative therapy

lykuvannya with medication in case of presbyopia, there are no good results, that is why they are victorious in a complex of therapeutic methods that have been re-insured. It includes the reception of vitamins for the eyes (Complivit, Vitrum Vizhn, Chornytsya Forte), victorian drops for the nobility of both eyes and individual tears.



In addition to optical and conservative therapy, physical therapy methods are used: massage, reflexotherapy, electrostimulation, training on special devices (for example, "Strumochok"). At home minds it is possible to work on special gymnastics for the eyes, as a trainer for the eyes and to reduce blood circulation in fabrics - ruh with your own apples up-down, left-right, reading books with a skin's eye through.

Uvaga: self-selection of the method of treatment for vikovy presbyopia is hardened, so as can lead to serious acceleration - but the optimal therapeutic scheme can only be done by a faculty ophthalmologist.



prevention of presbyopia

It is unfortunate to remember the development of the age of distant growth - in singing because of this pathology, the skin of a man is sticking. If you want to read the pathological process and slightly hope that it is interrupted, then it is correct (it is especially important for the eyes of vitamins A and E), to take special vitamins and minerals, to quickly take over the system. Tim, who’s working at the computer in order to take care of the realism, tied with a constant force of the eyes, then an hour from the hour of work, interrupt in the robot, vikonuvati professional right for the eyes and for the most part to see how to be happy. A good effect is yes physiotherapy - it is possible to add an attachment under the name "Ocular Sidorenko", as they pour it into the eyes at once in some direct directions.



Presbyopia is a serious defect in the organisms, which develops especially in young people, and it can be quite diminishing the quality of the life of a sick person, but, with a free correction, you can trust the development of the pathological process and provide you with good health.

Vіdeo - Vіkova presbyopia of the eyes

• Through scho buvaє presbyopia?
• What are the symptoms of early age?
• Who is more powerful in the fight against presbyopia, who is in the group?
• De i yak to correct the distance in Moscow?
• What is the stage of laser correction of presbyopia?

Through scho buvaє presbyopia?

Vіkova far-sightedness is one of the natural mechanisms of the old, the accumulation of reductions in the obscurity of accommodation. Winikak has 40-45 rock times absolutely for everyone. Vvazhaєtsya, wikova far-sightedness is tied to the decrease in the elasticity of the crystal and the change in its curvature, as well as the hardening of the sound apparatus.

What are the symptoms of early age?

One of the main symptoms is the weakening of the building before focusing (especially on small, closely spaced objects - letters in books, labels, at telephones, etc.). On the other hand, symptoms of presbyopia develop (early ages), there may be a little change - for example, it’s just a decrease in clarity with dark light;

Who is more powerful in the fight against presbyopia, who is in the group?

First for everything, the cob symptoms of presbyopia are promoted in patients with an inborn distant view. On the basis of them, patients with short eyes may recall the symptoms of presbyopia later. Presbyopia develops in everyone, albeit the processes of aging and hardening of the individual. Varto mean that a patient with a short-eyed weak step for an hour can do without eyepieces for a close distance, even if there is maximum correction in the distance (eyepieces or lenses), so it is itself that a decrease in the angle of the lens can be reduced.

De i yak to correct the distance in Moscow?

Professor Eskin E.N. - the leading expert in Russia on laser correction of vikovoy distant growth. For the first time in our land, the PresbyLASIK technology appeared in the "Sphere" clientele, as it infinitely allows us to seek the necessary vision for 40 years without a victorious eyepiece ..

Quickly get involved with the help of the new generation SCHWIND Amaris 500 Е excimer laser using the new PresbyMAX technology. Laser correction of presbyopia is painless, and it literally borrows a bit of hilin. The result is not only to update the health of the backyard close, at the computer and in the distance, n. Evidence of refractive defects before presbyopia, such as myopia, hypermetropia or astigmatism, can also be compensated for during preparation individual programs korektsii and corrected. Psychologically, the children of the PresbyLASIK see themselves as young, trained in growth and strength.

What is the stage of laser correction of presbyopia?

Techniques PresbyLASIK, і Presby FemtoLASIK are included in the complex of techniques for measuring presbyopia "PresbyKOR" "Sphere". Before carrying out any of the methods within the framework of the complex, a retreat is carried out all over the place for the patient's body. Everything is lost: the normal camp of the eyes, in front of the incapacitation and the operation, the physical camp of the patient. Meta tsiogo stage - setting a diagnosis and providing evidence of evidence and proving before the operation. If the very long-term growth took place, it took 20 hilines, and injected with a laser - all for about 2 hours, then for 2 hours on the skin window. Klinika is able to use the material and technical base, and to make sure that the diagnosis is accurate and accurate for the patient's health. side effects and faster, ideally predicted results in the correction of press. For the sake of it, prior tests are carried out on the adaptation of the distance and the control revision for the additional help of special lines, such as the development of the patient's potential. And only when a patient with a doctor thinks, that is the ideal of knowledge, the day of correction of presbyopia is selected. Even on the coming day, the patient can go to the robot, try to use the computer and read books without glasses. The operation is painless. At the first stage, the formation of the arm valve, the distance of the opening of the valve and the direct injection of the laser onto the arm for the formation of a multifocal profile for the correction of presbyopia is considered. As soon as the operation was carried out at a time, then until the evening the eyes will be updated, and the patient will be able to assess all the joy of the vision. For the operation of the patient, it will be necessary for a few more times to go to the reception until the last hour after receiving his recommendations. Already on the coming day, after the correction of the age of distant ages, the patient will turn to an ordinary life and maybe: start at the computer, watch the TV screen, go to the movies, read the instructions in the other font without eyewitness.