The shlunok is stored from two viddiliv. Functions of slunk and budov

>> scho also a shlunnok?

(Lat. Ventriculus, gaster) - a whole organ herbal tract In which there is accumulation and part of the overtravel of the їzhі.

Anatomical characteristics of the slunk
the whole shlunkovo-intestinal tract can be represented in the viglyadі with pipes and with an approximate 7-8 m. small intestine(Two bowels), the lower ones - the progression of the small intestine (thin and club gut), as well as the intestines from the end of the intestine - the rectum. In the world of passing through the chimneys of the chimneys, the glory of the chimneys - overtraveling and getting wet. The shlunok is a bag-like extension of the herb pipe, rostashovani between the stravohome and the twelve-fingered intestine. їzha z mouthwash go into the shlunka along the drain. From the shlunk, partly digested grubs, vivod in two to twenty guts(Pochatkovy viddil of the small intestine).

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Shlunok (gaster) - a chain-like expansion of the lower part of the strand, localized in the throat, a large part of the growth is located on the left side of the groin (3/4), ¼ is located in the supracranial area.

The shape, size, position and size of the body is minimal, the parameter is to lie in the tone of the musculature of the slunk, filled with gases, izhey, statues, growth and growth of susceptible organs.

Topography and Budova

The shlunok grows in the epigastria with the stravohode and two-fingered intestine (DPK), before the diaphragm and the stove. Obsyag body at a grown-up people become 1-3 liters, while empty body is 18-20 cm, filled - 22-26 cm.

The slider is stored from the front parts:

  • Cardial part, yaka prilyagaє to the dilyanka, the drainage of the stravohode into the shlunka;
  • Bottom (star);
  • tilo;
  • Piloric part, store from the front and channel (gate);
  • Small and large curvature (stripes).

The side of the shlunk is stored from the front balls: the oval shell, the gray ball and the slime ball.

myazova obolonka, Yaka includes:

  • The main ball is a straight line (small and large curvature);
  • Middle - circular muzzle (sphinkter is a valve, like a zapobigaє vykhoda grub breast);
  • Vnutrenіshnіy - kosі m'yazi (nadayut the shape of the slunk).

The myazova shell is indicative of the activity of the fast (peristalsis) to the organ and the suction of the grub breast.

gray ball It is an indication of a fine, sub-serous ooze from the oyster, which is caused by the appearance and energy of the organ. The whole ball wraps around the slunker, I will preserve the shape and shape of the organ. In the sphere there are lymphatic, blood-bearing judges and nerves of Meissner's gossip.

slime ball- the shape of the fold, which increases the area of ​​the surface of the slurry for more effective hounding... In addition to the folds in the sphere of the presence of the slurry field (round underneath), the ducts of the endocrine valleys appear on their surfaces, which vibrate the slurry sic.

Blood serum to the organ celiac stovbur, Lіvoї and right of the stuffing box artery of the slunk і small internal sludge arteries. Lymphatic lymph node awareness, innervating the body is healthy, sub-serous and intermittent gossip (intramural nerve gossip), and also take part in

put in the slurry

Close the organ like a tube with an enlarged tip. The vuzka part is necessary for the secretion of young chemical speeches, a wide part of the zalos is designated for the vivedennya of the rejected speech. In the middle of the organ pits, the stench and vivid ducts of the zalos.

Ekzokrinni (zovnishni) zalozi May through the ducts, through which the secret is established to be named. Regularly from the localization you see the onset of the types of zaloz:

  • Cardial - a number of one 1-2 million, Localized at the entrance to the slunker, its function is to remove the grubby breast, prepare it before overtraveling;
  • Vlasny - the number to become close to 35 million, Skin zloza is stored in 3 types of cells: smut, slimy and cladding. Heads drink a split milk bottle, produce chymosin and pepsin, which will digest all the bottles that have been overloaded. Slime vibrates mucus, hydrochloric acid is synthesized in the lining;
  • Pyloric - the number of 3.5 million, Localized in the passage of the slunk into the small intestine, stored in mucous and endocrine cells. Slime cells produce slime, yak dilute slurry juice, partly neutralize hydrochloric acid. Endocrine sap takes its share from the formulated shlunk juice.

endocrine zalozi localized in the tissues of the organ, before them there should be such cells:

  • Somatostotin - the activity of the organ;
  • Gastrin - stimulates the function of the slurry;
  • Bombesin - activates the synthesis of hydrochloric acid and the function of the ruminant;
  • Melatonin is the answer for the additional cycle of the robot and the organ;
  • Enkefaliniv - zealous diyu;
  • Gistamin - activates the synthesis of hydrochloric acid, infused onto the court;
  • The vasointestinal peptide is an expanding vascular wall, activating the activity of the submarine zone.

The claim to the body is based on such a scheme:

  • View, smell of їzhі, rozdratuvannya relish receptors activate shlunkovy secretion;
  • Cardial zalozi to produce mucus for growing grub I will get the organ from self-digestion;
  • Vlasnі zolozi produce hydrochloric acid and etching ferments. Hydrochloric acid, disinfecting, decomposing, fermenting chemicals.

functions of the body

Vykonu shlunu such functions:


The shlunok of people is the main reservoir for the collection of food products. Yakby in the body did not have such a lot, like a shlunok, we were constantly, and not just a few times a day. It also sees a sum of acids, licks and herbal enzymes, which additionally helps to over-manage and disinfect our food every hour.

Macroscopic anatomy

Yaky clown from the people? Tse rounded, empty body. Is there a shlunok at the people? Winder for sewing lower diaphragms in the left part black wastes.

Budova organіv people also, so the shlunok is located between the stravohome and two-fingered intestines.

Shlunok - widened to the tract, forms a pivmyatsya. The inner ball of the folds is a snake, we see it as a snake (or folds). The very folds allow it to stretch out, so that large portions of the age are placed in new ones, which are then spontaneously changed during the etching process.

For its shape and function, the shank of people can be divided into parts:

1. Stravohid z'єnutsya zі slunk in a small area, called cardia. Tse vuzka, podbna pipes, part, how to go into a wider empty space - just a shlunka. The cardio is stored from the lower sphincter to the stravohode, as well as groups of meat cloth, which speed up, and put the acid into the slurry.

2. The cardial viddil go into the bottom of the slunk, which will establish the central and most part of it.

3. Trochi vische tila there is a dome-shaped area, from the bottom.

4. The bottom of the bed is the pylorus. Qia part of the drain from the two-fingered intestine and to revenge the sphinkter of the gatekeeper, which is a stream of partially digested їzhі (humus) from the slurry and into the two-fingered intestine.

Microscopic anatomy of the slunk

Microscopic analysis of the structure of the slunk shows how the breakdowns are from decilkoh okremikh balls of tissue: mucous, mucous and serous.

Slime shell

The inner ball of the slurry can be folded backwards, so it is a simple epithelial tissue without any exocrine clines. Small pores, called slurry pits, replace abundant exocrine cells, such as ferment ferments and slime cells, rots in all mucus shells and slurry pits, see mucus for capturing For the rakhunka glibini of the shlunkovye pits, the mucous membrane can be touched, which cannot be said about the mucous organs of the shlunkovo intestinal tract.

In the glybin of the mucous membrane there is a thin ball of smooth mucous membranes - the mucous plate. The very shape of the fold and the increased contact of the mucous with the shlunk.

Near the mucous membrane there is another ball - pidslizova. You will be able to store it with good fabrics, blood-bearing vessels and nerves. with the resulting fabrics Accept the structure of the mucous membrane and close the mucous ball. Blood posture of pidlizovoy will ensure the hopefulness of lively speeches to the walls of the shlunks. nerve tissue in pidlizovoy control instead of the slunk and control of smooth muscles and secretion of herbal speech.

myazovy ball

The mucous ball of the slunk will drain the submucosa and become a larger amount of the slunk mass. M'yazov plate is stored in 3 balls of smooth m'yazovy fabric. Tsi balls of smooth m'yazyv allow the shlunk to squeeze, sob zmishuvati їzhu і ruhati її through the herbal tract.

serosa

The name ball of the slunk, navkolishn_y m'yazu fabric, To be called a serous sheath, like a viconan with a simple flat-clastic epithelial and fluffy tissue. The gray ball is smooth, the surface of the slime is smooth, a thin, watery secret, the vidomy yak Smooth, the wet surface of the serous membrane will help to clean the slurry from rubbing, before the hour of its continuous expansion and sound.

The anatomy of the human shlun is now bigger and bigger. Everything that is described is clearly visible in the diagrams. A little bit of scraping, such as the function of the slunk of the people.

zberigannya

At the empty mouths, I re-grow and let it go hard, as long as you don’t become a one-sided masoy, which has the shape of a small bag. As long as it is a leather bag, it is necessary to pass through the stravohid to the shlunka, to get at once with the same ports.

Obsyag slunk people can be varied, even in the middle of a week the building will take out 1-2 liters of їzhі and і rіdini, which additionally helps the etching. If the shlunnuyu stretching a great number of years, it can take up to 3-4 liters. We will make it difficult to stretch the shlunny to rob the etching. So, as an empty one, you cannot easily pass by, but you can’t take a good rank, and cause discomfort to the touch. A lot of people can also deposit a shlunk into a body.

For that, when the empty of the crawler is empty, the bullet is filled with a grain, it will last for 1-2 years. At the end of an hour, the shlunks are going on a herbal process, which pochavsya in the mouth, and allowing the intestines, podshlunkov_y zalozі, chewing mіhury and bribery gotuvatysya finish the procedure.

In the end of the shlunk, the sphincter of the collar controls the passage of the fluid into the intestine. As a rule, win to curl up, to trim it and see the slunk. Yak only a chyme ready to overlap the slunker, the sphinkter of the gatekeeper will open up, so that a small amount of digested їzhі will be allowed to pass into the intestine. Over a period of 1-2 years, the process is routinely repeated until quiet times, while the whole is digested, and it does not leave the slunk. The rate at which the chemical goes out helps to expand the area of ​​it in the warehouses and maximizes the etching and clinging of the old ones into the intestines.

secretion

Scallop viroblyaє і zberіgaє kіlka of important speeches, how to manage etching їzhі. The skin of them is virobbed by exocrine or endocrine cells, which are found in the mucous membrane.

The main ekzokrinny product of the slunk is the slurry sic - the sum of slime, hydrochloric acid and herbal enzymes. Shlunkovy sik goes into the shlunkovyu, sob to take a digest.

Specialized exocrine cells of the mucous membrane - mucus cells, collect mucus in the folds and pits of the slunk. Tsei mucus expands through the surface of the mucous membrane, brush the lining of the abdomen with a thick bar that is resistant to acid and enzymes. The slurry slime is also rich in bicarbonate ions, which neutralizes the pH-factor of the acid and slurry juice.

Located in the pits of the corkscrew, it vibrates 2 important words: the internal factor of the Castle and hydrochloric acid. internal factorє with a glucoprotein, which is to go with vitamin B12 into a slurry, and we will additionally help you with a small intestine. є Hundreds of life-giving speech for the formation of erythrocytes.

Acid into the slunk of the people has taken over our body, driving in pathogenic bacteria, which are present in the country. Vaughn will also help you to digest the bottles, which are transformed into an open form, as it is easier for them to be fermented with enzymes. Pepsin is an enzyme that is activated only by pouring hydrochloric acid into the slurry.

The head cells, also found in the pits of the shlunkovyu, vibrate two herbal enzymes: pepsinogen and shlunkovu lipase. Pepsinogen - in front of the front molecule, even if it is strained, I digest the enzyme blocks - pepsin. Oskіlki pepsin degrades biotinous cells, which are viable, winnable in the form of pepsinogen, de bakeless. If pepsinogen is in contact with an acidic pH-factor, which takes place in the acid of the slurry, it changes its form and becomes an active enzyme to pepsin, which converts the protein into amino acid.

Shlunkov lipase is an enzyme that over-etch fats, and can see fatty acids from triglyceride molecules.

G-cells of the shlunk - endocrine cells, which are found in the base of the holes of the shlunk. G-cells synthesize the hormone gastrin into the bloodstream in response to a variety of teens, such as signals from a bloody nerve, the presence of amino acids in the slurry as a result of digested drinks or the elongation of the slurry for an hour. Gastrin pass through the roof to the small receptor cells along the whole slunker, and the main task of this is to stimulate the closure and the mucus of the slunker. Injecting gastrin on the zalozi to produce an increase in the secretion of slunk juice, which is used for etching. Stimulation by gastrin of smooth mucous membranes with a greater amount of strong, very fast slurry and opening of a pyloric sphincter for the transfer of a gut into the intestine. Gastrin can also stimulate cells in the nursery and zhovchny mikhury, De vin zbilshu secretion of juice and zhovchi.

Yak bachite, ferment the shlunnie people important functions in etched.

etching

Digestion into the slurry can be divided into two classes: mechanical and chemical etching. Mechanical etching is not the only thing, as it physically added the mass to the smallest portions, and chemically - the transformation of larger molecules into larger molecules.

Mechanic etching is used to pick up the drain of the shlunks. Yoogo smooth m'yazi to speed up, to which portions to go slunk juice, Scho to produce a thick ridini - humus to the end.

At that hour, physically, it is physically dependent on slunk juice, enzymes, present in a new, chemical way, split large molecules into smaller subunits. Shlunkov lipase breaks down triglyceride fats into fatty acids and diglycerides. Pepsin ruynu bіlki on more dіbnі amino acids. Chemically distributed, put into the slunker, do not end until quietly, as long as the chyme does not enter the intestine.

Alle the function of the shlunk people are not surrounded by etching.

hormones

The activity of the slurry is under the control of a number of hormones, which regulate the production of slurry acid and the development of the slurry in the intestine.

Gastrin, carried out by the G-cells of the slunker itself, increases its activity, stimulates the increase in the amount of swirled slunk juice, the quickening of the muffs and the removal of the slunk through the sphincter of the gate.

Cholecystokinin (CCK) is carried out by the mucous membrane of the duodenum intestine. Є a hormone, which is reliant on the sphincter of the collar to empty the slunk by the way. SSC is seen at the reception of a lot of drinks and fats, as it is even more important to be overtravelled by our body. The SSK allows the sludge to be taken into the slurry even more for a larger over-etching and even an hour for the sludge and grist for the enzymes and beetles, to polish the etching process in two days.

Secretin is the іnshy hormone, which vibrates into the mucous two-fingered intestine, reacts to the acidity of the chemus, and enters the intestine from the slunk. The secretin pass through the roof to the shlunk, de vin vyroblenaya shlunkovaya juice ekzokrinnymi vines of the mucous membrane. Secretin also stimulates the production of pancreatic juice and juice, as it replaces it with bicarbonate, and neutralizes acid. I use a secretin є to kill the intestines from a lusty infusion of acid and humus.

Shlunok people: budova

Formally, we also got to know the anatomy and functions of the human slunk. Let’s see for help illustration, why people should be found and why should they be stored.

Malunok 1:

On the whole little one there is a picture of a little man, which can be seen in a larger report. Here are the meanings:

1 - stravohid; 2 - lower stravohidny sphinkter; 3 - cardia; 4 tons of shlunks; 5 - the bottom of the shlunka; 6 - serous shell; 7 - late ball; 8 - a circular ball; 9 - oblique ball; 10 - great curvature; 11 - folds of the mucous membrane; 12 - slunk collar empty; 13 - shutter collar channel; 14 - slunk collar sphinkter; 15 - two-fingered intestine; 16 - gate; 17 - small curvature.

Malunok 2:

The anatomy of the slunk is clearly visible on the whole image. Figures for reference:

1 - stravohid; 2 - the bottom of the shlunka; 3 - tilo slunk; 4 - great curvature; 5 - empty; 6 - gate; 7 - two-fingered intestine; 8 - small curvature; 9 - cardia; 10 - shlunkovo-stravohodu z'єdnannya.

Malunok 3:

Shown here is the anatomy of the slunk and the growth of the yogo lymphatic universities... Digits show:

1 - upper group of lymphatic universities; 2 - pancreatic group of universities; 3 - piloric group; 4 - the lower group of pyloric universities.

Malunok 4:

On the whole picture, you can see the buds of the shlunka. Here are the meanings:

1 - serous shell; 2 - late ball; 3 - a circular ball; 4 - mucous membrane; 5 - late muzovy ball of mucous membrane; 6 - circular mucous ball of mucous membrane; 7 - sallow epithelium of the mucous membrane; 8 - blood-bearing judges; 9 - shlunkov zaliza.

Malunok 5:

Obviously, the budov organs of the people cannot be overlooked by the rest of the little one, but the closer the position of the slunk in the room can be seen.

Tse the image to finish tsіkavo. Here, the anatomy of a human slunk is not depicted, for it is in all kinds, if the deyak of this part, everything can be discerned. On the whole little one it is shown that it is also a stove and when it is seen.

1 - stravohid; 2 - lower stravohidny sphinkter; 3 - fast shlunnya; 4 - shlunkovy acid at the same time is fed into the stravohid; 5 - fluidity of vision in the breasts and throats.

As a matter of principle, the picture is visually shown, but it is not necessary to be shown when heating and additional explanations.

The shlunok of people, pictures of what a boule is presented as an even more important organ in our body. Without new one can live, ale life is unlikely to replace povnotsinna. Happily, in our hour it is possible to uncover a lot of problems, it is just that the doctor-gastroenterologist periodically sees it. A customary diagnostics of ailments can help you more quickly. Brainly, do not delay the hangover until it hurts, if it hurts, then it’s all right to solve the problem right away.

The shlunok is an organ of the herbaceous system, which can be seen to have a bag-like illumination, which is shattered between the twelve-fingered intestines and the stravohode.

The organ has seen the front wall, the yak is straightened forward and backward, and backward, downward and backward. At the point, the offense of the wall converges, the upper edge is pretended to be of low curvature, like it is straightened to the right and uphill, and the lower opuque edge, or the great curvature, is straightened to the left and down.

The Budova shlunka was transferred to the organ on a block of viddiliv, including:

  • cardial part, which can be repaired by a cardial opening, which is used to close the shlunka with the stravohode;
  • til the body, which is located at the entrance to the entrance;
  • the bottom of the slurry, where it is removed from the dome of the diaphragms and from the cardial view to the virizkoy;
  • the gatekeeper's part, which lay down to the opening of the collar, through the yake, two bowels and a slurry were drawn through.

Budova shlunka walls

The wall to the organ is approved by such 3 shells, yak:

  1. Serous, zvnishnoi, yak curled the slunk practically from the sides;
  2. M'yazovoy, middle, yak kindly rozvinena and is represented in its own line by three balls:
    • callous late;
    • middle round;
    • internal, from oblique fibers;
  3. Slizovoi, internal, yak covered with cylindrical epithelium, which can be stored in one ball.

At the semi-tissue basis of mucous, there are lymphatic, venous and arterial vessels, single lymphatic universities and nerves.

put in the slurry

The entire surface of the slime is not very large, which are called slunk fields, on which there are slag dimples, which are numbered with up to 35 milion vials - slurry valleys. Its function is to include vyroblnaya shlunk juice, it is possible to store ferments in its warehouse, which are used for the chemical processing of grub breast.

Razr_znyayut decilka of types of shlunkovye zoloz.

All the stinks seem to have similar functions and structures, as well as distinctive features:

  • cardial growths in the mucus in the zone of the organ entrance;
  • head - in the muck and bottom of the slurry;
  • intermedial - in the mucous membrane of the industrial area to the organ, between the body and the antrum;
  • priloricheskie - in the muzzle of the collar.

All of them are filled with pipe parts and there are 5 main types of cells:

  • mucoid, or supplements, secreting mucus;
  • head, for winter, scho see, reserve and vivodyat ferment;
  • steam, or cladding, which vibrates hydrochloric acid and blocks;
  • endocrine G- and D-cells, which secretly secrete hormones gastrin and somatostatin.

Form and size of slunk

At the norm of the filling, the organ is 25-26 cm long, it appears that it has a large and small curvature, varies in the boundaries, but does not overlap 12 cm, and the rear and front surfaces are one from one to the next, close to 9 cm. but I don’t overtake 20 cm, offending stinks at the same time, but it’s great and small curvature to become close to 8 cm. in the new grub breast, the tone of the meat shell and the type of statue.

Due to the peculiarity of budov and tila in people, there are 3 main forms of the slunk, including in the viglyad:

  1. Horn, or a cone (brachimorphic statura), with a mayzhe transverse roztashuvannyam organ;
  2. Ribalskogo slack (mesomorphic statura), at the same time, it can be moved practically vertically, at the same time it is right side, Confirmed between the evacuation channel and the grassy bear in the form of gostry kut;
  3. Panchokhs (dolichomorphic statura), if the descending view of the descents is low, and the pilorical part goes steeply up the hill, spreading along the middle line or trochi in the direction of the opposite direction.

Give the form of the slunk to the til, which is in vertical position... As the lyudin lies on the boat or on the back, the shape of the body changes. In addition, it’s also possible to lay it down from the stati and viku - children and people who have been abducted are most likely to develop a form of a horn, in women - a litter.

sound apparatus

Scheme of the zvitkovy apparatus is visible to the surface, which is located near the frontal area, and gliboki, roztasvan_ horizontally, the zinks of the shlunks, including:

  • Shlunkovo-rim, which is a transition of 2 sheets of a visceral queue from a great curvature to transverse rim intestine and from where from the gatekeeper zone to the lower pole of the spleen, representing the upper part of the great omentum. Two shlunkovy-omental arteries are formed by the leaves of the ligature, so that one is combined with one.
  • Shlunkovo-selezinkova, which gives a great curvature і the gates of the spleen і curved at the whole її sudinnu nіzhku. They have short arteries.
  • The diaphragmatic-esophageal, which is a transition of the parietal queue with diaphragms on the cardial part of the slunk and stravohid.
  • Shlunkovo-diaphragmatic, which serves as a transition of the parietal queue from diaphragms to the front surface of the bottom and part of the cardia.
  • Pechinkovo-shlunkovu, where it is seen from the stove near the trapezium based on small curvature, de von, it is divided into 2 sheets to pass into the visceral neck of the anterior and posterior stages of the shlunk. The rights and lva slunk arteries to pass in small curvatures. Glyboki ties can be created by using the rosette of the wedge-rim tie.
  • Shlunkovo-pidshlunkovu, which serves as a transition of the parietal queue from the upper edge of the pidshlunkovoy nest to the rear surface of the cardia and the floor of the shlunk. At the zv'yaztsі pass fraught with a thunderbolt and lіvі slunkovy judgment.
  • Privratnikov-pidshlunkov, who is there right side podshlunkovoy zolozi and pilorus.

slunk secretion

The process of over-etching without the need to lie in the middle of the secretion. Shlunkovy sic is an aggressive middle ground, and the system of regulation of secretion is to follow the thymus, and the secret of shlunkovy acids is not given to the body of Shkodi, but by its functions. The whole process takes care of the fate of the central nervous system.

The slunker is not a simple reservoir for the recovery and over-etching of the juice, but a foldable system that uses the mechanism of self-regulation of the secretion of the slurry juice, such as the production of hormone-like phrases, the tissue does not swell

As a result of the injection of aggressive enzymes and p_advishennogo rivnya The acidity of the slurry juice is highly antiseptic and the healthiness of the lower bacteria. The mucous membrane of the organ is stolen as a result of self-digestion of a permanent self-improvement of the cell warehouse, the manifestation of a ball of slime on the surface of the inner membrane and a crimson blood supply. Destruction of any function to develop such ailments, such as virazka and gastritis, to the development.

hormones

The regulation of secretory robots of herbal vines is good for humoral and nervous mechanisms. The main nerve fibers, which stimulate secretion, are parasympathetic, which are axons of post-ganglionic neurons. Nerve sympathetic fibers, navpaki, galvanize the secretion of herbal vines, infusing them with trophic infusion and allowing the synthesis of warehouse secrets.

Gastrointestinal regulatory peptides, such as:

  • somatostatin, which is a hormone to glucagon, insulin and a greater number of intestinal hormones;
  • a vasoactive peptide, which is a salmon secretion of hydrochloric acid and pepsin with a slurry, as well as a weakening ointment of blood-bearing sudins;
  • gastrin, which stimulates the secretion of pepsin and the excitatory motility of the weakened twelve-fingered intestine and the slunk;
  • grocery store and bulbogastron, which reduces the amount of slurry secretion and the concentration of hydrochloric acid;
  • bombesin, stimulating the production of gastrin.

physiology of slunk

The shlunok is the main organ of the herbal system of humans. At the new consumption, the passage through the mouth was empty and the stravohid. Loose the mucous membrane to the organ, see the slunker sic, which is a supplement to the new herbal enzymes lipase, pepsin, chymosin, hydrochloric acid and other active fluids that do not just break down bacteria and fat,

The masters of the meat ball mix the slurry with the slurry juice, setting up a little gruel, or the chyme, which is introduced in okremimy portions from the slunk into the intestine through the sphinkter of the collar. Falsely, from the consistency of the nadiyeshov, the grub breast is squeezed into the slurry from four years (bouillon, vegetable and fruit juices) up to 6 years (pork meat). In addition, the body absorbs ethanol, water, carbohydrates, sugar and deyaki salts.

In order to learn the principle correct eating, Protect your health and know your health, next to the intelligence of the basic processes of etching and the nobility, like lively speeches zvoyuyuyutsya organizmom. Regulating reliable and controllable quality and quality, it is possible to seek gargantuan results on the path of great health improvement.

The herb tract is one of the most important parts in the body of people. The new one is overwhelmed with їzhі. You can go to other warehouses - vitamins, microelements, klitkovy and others. Likewise, I am a corysnu microflora. Wonderful organism as a result of the invasion of high-grade bacteria and the formation of communication processes in the norm. One of the organs of the worm emptying є the slunker. Are you sure you know how to get it? Rospovimo.

Where we do not lie, like roztashuvati etching in tilі. If you talk about Budova shlunka, then it’s easy to finish it in a fold. The most important organ, de їzha pіddaє to be sampled with injected enzymes, shlunk juice, hydrochloric acid and zhovchi.

Under the slurry, a lightweight, elastic tool was taken, having a bag-like shape. Vіn z'єdnu mіzh itself stravohіd і intestinal canal. There, the zbir is found, the over-etching, the transformation of the solid from the solid into the liquid-like camp.

See the parts of the shlunks near the viglyad:

  • the bottom and the crypt. To be in the upper abdomen;
  • cardial part of the slunk. They called me that, so how can I get close to my heart. It is a cordon between a stravohod and a slurry. It is stored in meat structures, which are called pulp. Win vikoristovutsya so that the shchob didn’t go to the slunk in the stravohid;
  • the size of the shlunk. Qia chastina vvazhaєtsya most of all. At a new one, a hedgehog, a yak, having implanted a lyudin. There is a check for a falsified over-etching. Have tila maє upper and lower curvature;
  • gatekeeper abo pylorichesky viddilu. The watchman rots at the bottom. At the end of the day, the small intestine is repaired. head functionє redirecting instead of the slunk into the two-thirds of the intestine.

In such a rank, one can learn about the budovi cesspool organ.

slunk functionality

Anatomy is one of the razdіlіv of medicine, which permits more beautifully to learn about human budovі. The group includes the functions of the slunk.

Tsei body permitsє:

  • take care of it;
  • vreguluvati basal secretion of shlunk juice;
  • process products with chemical words;
  • stick it in and viporoznitsya quickly;
  • zabezpechiti vmoktuvannya in the shelter of the living components;
  • nadati bactericidal diyu;
  • show your functions;
  • to bring products to metabolism;
  • vidokremiti speech, injected yak is aimed at making the robotic secretory halls stronger.

Yakshcho the shlunok fixes pain, which means that there is only one enemy. The price is unpleasantly recognized on the functionality of the organ and the zagalny camp of the people.

Misalignment and shape of the slurry

Practically, a skin patient knows that there is a shlunka. Root out the wine at the upper part of the grain, just behind the ribs. Desolations of the empty organ do not shrink from the queue, but also from them є rim gut... I’ll just describe the form in a neat way, like all organisms are individual. I am majestic in the role of the zmini budovi to play:

  • number of incoming grub coma;
  • grub mode;
  • roztashuvannya tila;
  • physical camp internal organs and music sounds.

You can see the shlunka in a different way. Win buva pear-shaped, retort-shaped, sickle-shaped, mishkopodibnoy form. The volume of an empty hollow organ becomes 500 mil. When it is stored, the wine grows up to 1 liter. Є people who are rich. The price is injected into the slurry pipe. Call yogo stinky to stretch. In such cases, the organ can take up to 3-4 liters per year.

If you talk about the Budova of a childish shlunk, then there will be a lot of old people. In pershu chergu vinnikє pitannya, de shlunok can you perebuvati? In newborns, the organ is relatively small in size. per zovnishnim viglyadom nagaduє kulu. I myself have no more than 35 milliliters of breast milk or sum.

With the growth of the child, the shlunok step by step flies. Already until the rock vіn nabuvak dovgastu form. Until all tsiogo, zbіlshuєtsya і yogo obsyag. If in the market it is up to 350 mln years, then up to seven rockets the number will increase 2.5 times.

If you look at the shlunkovy organ in size, then it is possible to increase the size of the walls and even the sides. If people will increase their health, then the size of the glasses does not change at least 5-6 millimeters. Dovzhin of the empty hollow organ is prone to 18 to 20 centimeters. When stored, it is up to 22-26 centimeters.

Budova shlunka stink

The shlunka is stored from decilkokh viddiliv. ale yogo Anatomy Budova to appear more fold.

The walls of the shlunk are stored from decilkoh balls.

  • Myazov fibers. The stench is needed in order for the organ to actively speed up and to suck out the grub's breast. The stench is stored from the ringing ball at the viglyadi of the straight muzzles, the middle ball at the viglyadi of the circular muzzles, the inner ball at the viglyadi of the oblique muzzles. Myazov fibers are the shape of the organ.
  • A gray ball. From the meat fibers of the yogi from the prodrugs. In the middle, the nerves grow out of the end. Until all tsiogo, vіn zabezpechuє living tissue. The whole body is covered with a ball and given a singing shape. It is in the new and the blood-bearing judges will grow.
  • Slime shlunka. Form into folds. When this is done, the body will get worse. There are also є slurry fields here.

Shari shlunka mayut folding budova. Moreover, the skin from them is considered for singing functions.

stan zaloz

When looking at the shell of the slurry and the th part of the varto, learn about the lakes. Smell play one of the important roles in the etching process. Їх are divided into two views. The first type of shallow forms chemical components. Another kind of additional help to bring the price of the trip through the vividnі way.

Zalozi roztashovuyutsya in new viddilah, skin vikonuє its function.

  1. Cardial. Roztashovuyutsya b_lya to the entrance to the shlunka. Їх specialty of the field in preparation and preparation before overtraveling.
  2. Vlasny. Є kіlka pіznovodіv. Heads are necessary for the splitting and digestion of white and dairy products. Slit zaliz viroblyayut vyrobleniya slime. Cover with hydrochloric acid.
  3. Pyloric. There is a small intestine. Їх дія is corrected on the visibility of mucous cells, as well as to fix mucus. Tsya rechovina dopomagaє zapobіgti unpleasant inflow and partly extinguish hydrochloric acid. Pyloric zalozi also dilute slurry juice.

To the whole group it is possible to bring and endocrine zalozi. The stench is injected onto the robot of the slunk.

The robotic slunk principle

Herbal process is one of the main activities. Winning two types I will stand at the inner and outermost viglyad. The first one of them is blamed for over-poisoning, the other - for seeing hunger, dotik, zir.

Yak vіdomo, the process of pickling is repaired even from the mouthwash. Along the way, it’s pouring into the drain, and then it’s over. For the help of the kovtalnykh rukh_v, come to the stravoh_d. Spratsovuє sphinkter, the valve is opened and the product is inserted into the slider through the opening.

The mechanism of reprocessing should be repaired. Winning for a step-by-step.

  1. Zberigannya. Slurry walls are relaxed and stretched. Such a process gives the opportunity to acquire a great obsyag їzhі.
  2. Change. The lower dilyanka started to actively speed up, so that the opportunity for it to mix with the slurry juice. The warehouse includes hydrochloric acid, ferments, bleaches, mucus.
  3. Spore. Kasopodibna pass into the upper part of the small intestine. Due to the presence of enzymes in the intestinal tract and in the digestive tract, the chemical processes of the breakdown of fats, proteins and carbohydrates are suppressed.

The slunker can be roasted for 1-2 years. If it’s buffered a lot, then it’s part of it that’s not etched, and it’s just stuck between the strawer and the slurry. The process leads to the pinning of the robot to the organ. I’ll know if I’ll know my function, I’ll get it right, vicoristovuvati folk methods or pry the shlunka.

Expansion of the slunk

Most of the scargoy of the patients is on the left side in the area of ​​the slurry roasting. It doesn't matter what the organ is for. In case of any unpleasant pouring into the pear, the witch will repair the pains of the front surface and the slime shell. The whole process is negatively signified on functions.

Yaksho not dbati about your health, you can move rіznі ailing... The causes of pathologies can be all the same. Most of the shlunks of the guardians are from regular stressful situations, Wrong harassment and transfer.

There are one organisms, so that all the symptoms are recognized on the last organ of the body.

The main signs of the shlunks are:

  • allergic reactions to shkіrnom pokrivі;
  • zblіdnennya;
  • approval of nalotu on movi;
  • ailing, stupid or hostile character;
  • sour cut, oven;
  • nudity and vomiting.

The medical profession has a great list of the sickness of the shlunka in the viglyad:

  • creeping drill of the slunk. Characterized by deformation of the mucous membrane. The reasons for the pathological process are the decreased function. To the main signs of ill health lasting bill from the left side of the letter to the reception;
  • gastritis. With a little ailment it was accepted ignition process, Yaky vinikє as a result of getting into the organism of Helicobacter pylori. Gastritis manifests itself in sickly visions in the belly, tediousness, spoiled, vidrizhtsi, ovens and bileuvati nalot on the move;
  • lowering the shlunka. The organ goes down as a result of the weakening of the meat tone. Inspiration can be a mother of inclinations, as well as a character. The reasons may be the shooting of the vagina, the vantage, the childbirth process. Lowering unpleasantly pouring into the robot of the shlunkovy-intestinal tract and letting in the grub breast. Damage to the function of the valve is observed, which is located between the slurry and the strainer;
  • evil apprehension. Most often it appears at the last stages, since it is practically impossible for an ailment to appear. Prior to the main signs, the appetite is lost, the size of the stan is reduced, and the prasezdatnist is reduced. It’s great to see a cardinal result. It’s like a pukhlina rose, it’s like peritonitis.

Іnshі not less not safe in viglyadi erosia, bulbit, pneumatosis, rozladi.

Zapobіgti їkh viniknennyu is possible, as long as there are a few recommendations.

  1. Unikati trauma of worms.
  2. Do not use tap water.
  3. Vidstezhuvati camp of the company was empty.
  4. Correctly grunt.
  5. Dotrimuvatisya regime sleep and recovery.
  6. Vibrate when taking the drug only after consulting with a doctor.

The corkscrew can be folded for Budova. Ale, uncomfortable on the price of wine in the first place, to be fed into the tide of an unwelcoming middle-class. Tom Varto is respectfully put to his own health.