They saw the brain and their functions: Budova, specialties and descriptions. Functions of the brain in short Budova to the brain with signatures

Human brain(Encephalon, cerebrum) is an organ that does not just control all internal processes, but it doesn’t just control all internal processes, but it’s not just the control over the emotions, feeling, thoughts, memory, behavior. Budova and the functions of the brain see people from among the representatives of the living world, as well as the most highly degraded and complex organisms, to summarize the vision in the possibilities.

The moss should be close to 1-2 kg, for about 2% of the zagalnoy vagi of people. Without affecting the price, the nerves of the cells survive close to 50% of all glucose to the body, and 20% of the blood passes through the cerebral vessels. For the simplified intelligence of the central nervous system, the vision of a part is taken.

Rіzni authori describe the budget of the brain according to different criteria, іnіnіlіch schemes and tables. The basis is taken by the unity of the dialectal or the embryonic period. Budov head to the brain, which is the first function, to this day, the world of numerical theory and super-links is still being played.

Breaking Budov and the Power of the Brain (shortly)

Dovgastiy (myelencephalon)

Roztashovany lower than all, cleverly end in front of the potentate opening.
Dovgastiy mozok viconuє rіznomanіtnі dії. For the help of reflexes, morgan, chan, cough, blues, I will play a role. There is an important center here, as there is control over the behavior and the blood grip. The stench develops a stable and optimal storage of blood, which can be perceived from the receptors and transmitted to the bedrock, as well as from the development of the position and coordination of the cells.

Zdіysnyu all the tse of kernels cranial nerves, Rivovagi nuclei (olivi), nerve paths (paramedal, thin and wedge-shaped bundles), etc.

varoliev misst

Mist is located in the row with the second and middle brain. The nucleus of ultkovy, lyceum, tripartite and secondary nerves, media and lateral loop, corticospinal and corticobulbarnyh reflex arcs... Yogo budova permits people є, catch your emotions with a smile, a little bit, see with a face, lips. Tsі operatsії mіst zdіysnyu spіlnіy sіnіh structures.

Middle (Mesencephalon)

In the middle brain, they see dax and nizhki. I know for hearing and for hearing, but for hearing the nucleus and for hearing the center. Not to the brain to take revenge on the guides. To go for a pokrishka and a show. take revenge extrapіramіdnі way, Which is responsible for coordination and automatism. The basis of the warehouse is based on the nobility and the receipt of the same items.

The cerebellum (cerebellum)

Zovnishn_y viglyad moss is a great moss. There is also little or no right of a part and between them there is a "hrobak". Crochet of dressings with functional units. Tsei zyzvyazki zvdyak zvdyak cerebellar nіzhok.

Behind the help of the nerve bundles, the cerebellum takes care of a copy of the data between the spinal cord and the bark of the great ponds. We provide information about those who are seen at once, and information about those who are not. Pislya spіvvіdnoshennya pomegrany the corn is guiding the notification in the rukhovі centri. In such a rank, vіn korigu reflexive, automatic і dovіlny ruhi. Unimportant to the neuronal connection with the gray speech of the great provocations, it is impossible to control the evidence.

People can walk, write, play keyboard, grate on musical instruments, ride a bicycle. Otrimuyuchi vіdomosti іd m'yazіv, tendon, vestibular apparatus, wіn regulating іvnovagu, position tila, smoothness of ruffs, poses, realizing automatism of rucks, m'yazov memory

Promіzhny (diencephalon)

middle brain to build up from the thalamic brain thalamencephalon and hypothalamus hypothalamus.

Thalamencephalon, in its own accord, fold:

Thalamus. Winning all kinds of sensitiveness. Here one can get together, analyze, switch signals from our receptors to the body, to the scent. The thalamus is also suspected of being responsive to emotions, mimics, behaviors to the addicts.

Epitalamus. The process of approval is called a bump-like til in the best way. Vono regulates the flow of internal processes in keeping with the natural rhythm of nature.

Metathalamus. To take revenge on a group of clients who are hearing for hearing and sir.

Korisno d_znatisya: Basal nuclei (ganglia) of the brain

The hypothalamus is a neuroendocrine center. vegetative system zdіysnyu control over the growth of a part of the organism's activity. Є receptors, which see the changes in blood indicators, the level of concentration of life, the necessary words. Otrimanu information obroblyaє Central Lanka. See the center of sprague, hunger, fear, satisfaction. Falling into the type of vegetative infusion, hypothalamus is divided into two parts. The front part of the control of parasympathetic (weakening of the wall of the vessels, the strengthening of the robotic heart, strengthening of the intestinal motility), back part- sympathizers (more frequent rhythm, increased blood pressure, enlarged bronchial tubes).
The tight ligament of the hypothalamus is maє with the hypophysis. At once the stench of humoral regulation of the activity of the organism. The smell of secreting hormones, how to regulate the exchange of salts and water, the tone of the uterus, the health of the bed breastfeeding, Synthesize hormones and regulate the robots of the endocrine vines.

Kintseviy (telencephalon)

The kintseviy brain of the ma budov is similar to the cerebrum - it is built up from two great pimples, which are covered with cortex cerebri. The price is especially high for the bagatosharov fabric, in which the growth of the flexible nerves of the cell is. For a large area, the bark is made up of a bark and a hump. The architecture of zvivins in skin people is individual. Ale at all є the most bends and gliboks of zivini. Smell take everything into small pieces. The skin part of the vicon is like singing power.

In addition to such a submission, we placed a number of pictures with the fields of the analyzer. Naybіlsh vіdomі ruchy and sensitive homunculus.
The fields are not only for functions, but for information purposes only. First of all, take the information from the bodies of the chuttya. Lyudina sees relish, temperature, pump color, shape, chuє sound. Secondary galleries of the dans, creating the image. It is permissible that a man can bash a round object, see the crispness, see a characteristic smell, sour relish. Already mayuchi dosvid, people know that the subject is called a lemon. Managers in the fields of people see things as they are. tertiary fields add to the work of visnovka, and when using the tools, for example, using tools.

Korisno d_znatisya: Sira speech to the brain, yogo budova, functions and power

Krym analyzer fields develop associative zones. Tsі lіngіnki zv'zpechuyut zv'yazhіvі zіzh zіznіvіy areasі fields of measles. Fortunately, people can visit folded diy, such as mova, reading, writing, sending, memory and inshi.

V endocrine brain I have seen limbic system... The process of unification of structures, such as recognizing signals about the change in the function of any organ. Depending on the signal cut off, the change in blood count, the lambic system corrects the activity of the system. In this way, compensation for the robotic body damaged by healthy people is seen, and it is prone to stressful situations.
Having inoculated the brain, it’s the role of the great instills, robimo visnovka, so that we adapt the post-optimal values ​​of the parameters, control the insane innate reflexes and intelligence, come to grips with life. I navezhlivishhe, sira speech, materializing the psyche, the mind of the people, yogo intellect. functions great brain see people from creatures.

Budova to the brain is logical and lasting

Budova to the brain of the people of the wiklikє majestic interest. Unimportant to the development of technology and methods of conditioning, in fact it does not stop growing in a new structure to the brain. Forgiveness for clearing up the organization of the lack of evidence of numerical interconnection and retention of energy in the brain. The skin structure is to make a specific addition for the function of the brain. Budova to the brain is logical and lasting.

The efficiency of all functional units is encouraged to maximize the sound of homo sapiens to natural surroundings, the optimal balance of parameters in all processes throughout the body is trimmed. Ancient in the phylogenetic plan, parts of the brain control adequately the livingness of internal systems; New in the evolutive concept of delinka realizes the psychic sphere of people, behavior in suspension, self-confidence. Damage to the function of any zone and to make it impossible. It is possible to relieve the brain and damage its function with clinical symptoms due to localization.

The brain is a foldable bud and the central organ of the nervous system. They have seen the brain interconnect one by one behind the addition of neuronal connections, which regulate the activity of the entire body.

The nervous system of a human being to end up being kind, made it possible to describe in detail how the brain and its interconnections with the internal organs are formed, as well as injected into behavioral reactions. The organ of the central nervous system is to avenge many neurons, which transmit electrical impulses to transmit information to the brain cells from the internal organs and systems.

The structures of the brain are mentally captured from the inflow of negative names of officials:

• Cerebrospinal ridina (liquor) - grows between the shells and the surface of the organ. The spinal ring is in the role of a shock absorber, capturing the structure of the child and rubbing. Ridin continuously circulates in the cerebrospinal cells, in the subarachnoid space and in the spinal canal. In addition to the mechanical worker, the internal cranial grip and metabolic processes are also more stable;
• Arachnoidal shell (pavutinna) - middle shell, naglibsha and myaka. It is approved with a good fabric and a great number of collagen fibers. Take part in the exchange spinal cord... The arachnoid sheath should be avenged even thinner thread-like strands, which are embedded in the sheath;
• The inner shell (myaka) is nestled up to the structures, behind all the open spaces (grooves, furrows). Build up from non-social, full-fledged tissue, permeated with blood-bearing hedge, as it delivers vital words to the bloodstream of the body;
• The upper shell (hard) - is made from a solid fabric and two surfaces. The name of the surface is to avenge a large number of Sudins and a small short surface. The internal surface is smooth and sloping up to the cysts - it grows from the cranial bones and sutures to the star;
• The cranium is a fixing frame for the structures of the brain and shell, it is stored in 23 boxes, one by one. The skull serves as a small piece for attaching soft tissues to the brain.

Clinics of cerebral structures have been established from til neurons (sira rechovina, head component nervous system) and muscular sheath (bila speech). The skin is functionally active - the cell is active in the organ of the brain growth (axon), which can grow and close with the neuron (synapse).

In such a rank, a free lance is used to transmit and reject an electrical impulse from one neuron to the other. Signals in the cerebral structure pass through the spinal cord and cranial nerves, then enter through the stovbur. In children, neurons in the brain are transformed for the synthesis of hormones.

The brain of a man is folded from: front, middle and back views. Science robots of the past, describe the brain in a rosette of the cranium, like two great spirits and a long illumination (trunk), the brain is taken for three times. Pіvkulі razdіlyа later boroznaya - intertwining of nerve fibers (corpus callosum) can see a wide swamp, folded into axons.

The functions of the given brainwaves are shown in the form of sensory processes and the ability of sensory withdrawal. Skin preparation is less functional and promises for the opposite half of the body (liv for the right half for the navpaki). The main part of the brain was approved for the development of the organ for the additional grooves and zivin.

The structure of the brain is subdivided into 5 units:

1. Rear brain (rhomboid);
2. middle;
3. front;
4. kintseviy;
5. Scent.

The organ of the central nervous system has a lot of plasticity - when one of the particles is defeated, compensatory mobility is launched hourly, allowing the function of the damaged image to be displayed. It is wise for the brain to be divided into: the right to drink and to drink, to the cerebral to the cerebral to the cerebral cavity. Dani three were added to one border, albeit displayed in terms of functionality.

The bark of the great pivkul

The bark of pvkul sets up a thin sphere of syroi speech, which is indicative of a psychic function. On the surface of measles, it is visually possible to poke furrows, through all of the sides of the brain the folds of the surface can be formed. The central organ of the skin man is check the form borozen, depth and length, in such a rank, individual babies are stored.

The pre-development of cerebral structures allowed the presence of a cortical ball and evolutionary development to the organ, a path of histological analysis. The bark is divided into several types:

1. Archipallium - the most recent part of measles, regulating emotions and instincts;
2. Paleopallium is a larger young part of measles, which is suspected of vegetative regulation and physiological balance of all organisms;
3. The neocortex is a new area of ​​measles, setting the upper ball of the great ponds;
4. Mesocortex - store from the industrial old and new measles.

All areas of measles can be found in tricky relationships, as well as in podkirkovy structures. Pidkirka includes offensive structures:

• Thalamus (zorovi hump) is the purchase of the great mass of syroi speech. The thalamus is to avenge the sensory and motor nuclei, nerve fibers, allowing measles to be taken from one another. Zorovi humps from the limbic system (hipocampus) and take part in the establishment of a memory and spacious memory;
• Basal ganglia (nuclei) - the purchase of white speech in comrade gray. The ball grows to the side of the thalamus, close to the pavculus. Basal nuclei are healthy your processes nervousness, The active phase of the robot is waking up in the afternoon hour, and falling asleep for an hour. Neurons in the nuclei are activated when the robotic organ is raised (concentration of respect), and the electrical impulses are vibrated;
• The cores of the stovbur to the brain - regulate the mechanisms of the overgrowth of the meat tone, and make sure that the grain is saved;
• The dorsal cerebral cord is unstitched in the spinal canal, and is empty, filled with cerebrospinal fluid. Performances in the viglyadi of a heavy weight and without the connection of the great brain from the periphery. Dorsal cerebral podіlenіy on the segment and visonu reflexiveness. Through the spinal canal, the information flows into the brain.

The hierarchy of these structures in relation to the reduction to measles is lower, ale dermal appearance is important functions, and in case of failure, it is necessary to start independent self-preparation. The Pidkirkova region is represented by a complex of young statements, which take part in the regulated behavioral reactions.

Pieces of the brain and center

Masa to the central organ becomes close to 2% of zagalnoy vagi people. The skin tissue of the organ requires active blood circulation and survives up to 15% of the volume of circulating blood in the body. Blood circulation of cerebral tissues is surrounded by a functional system - the living conditions of the skin cells, delivering lively speeches and mussels (living 20% ​​of the time).

arteries close colo With the activity of neurons, there is an increase in blood flow in the whole area. The blood and tissue of the brain is interconnected one from the same physiological bar (hematoencephalic) - without preventing the vibration of the penetration of the speech, which seizes the head of the body from other infections. The blood from the central nervous system organ grows behind the jugular veins.

Liva and the right to drink includes five examples:

• Lobova chastka - the most important part of the program, when this region is given a waste of behavioral control. Lobovy pole is a leading one for the coordination of rukhiv and movable navichki;
• Tim'yana chastka - based on the analysis of the early responses, including the tips and the development of the new ones (reading, rakhunok);
• Potilichna part - the part is given to process optical signals, flashing light images;
• Skroneva part - replay audio signals. Skin sound can be analyzed for a good sprinkle. A part of the brain is also given for the emotional background, which can be seen in small reactions. Skronevі small parts є the center of the collection of information, scho to come (the memory of the building);
• Ostrovkova - to stretch the forehead and skrone part is given a part of the answer for the testimony (reaction to the situation). The Ostrіvkova part of the site has been reworking all signals from the organs of the senses, forming images.

Skin pivkulya maє vistupi, I will call it - pole:

• Lobovy - in front;
• Potilichny - behind;
• Zboku - skroneviy.

There are also three surfaces: convexital - opucleus, lower and medial. The skin surface passes from one to the other, setting at the same edge (upper, lower-lateral, lower-medical). For the development of skin conditions to the brain and its functions, it is necessary to store up in the centers that have been developed in them. Destruction of life of an important center is a grave inheritance - lethal inheritance.

In any form of the brain, the center of people and active children in the cortical structures grows, to lay down in the anatomical subdivision of the great ponds, behind the additional furrows. Osvita borozen - the process of evolutive development of the body, fragments of the growth of the brain structures of the cerebral cortex. Intensive growth of tissue grafts to the growth of syroe speech in tovshu beloe.

lobova part

The lobova part was established by the bark of great pivots and іddіlen from the other parts of the boron. The central one is bordered by the fronto, the temporal part, and the lateral bordered, by the mid-frontier region. It is given part by the way to become a third of all measles mass and is brought to different fields (centri), which are responsible for the singing system abnormally.

Functions of the frontal part and center:

• Center for processing information and circulation of emots;
• Center for motor organization of movement (Broca's zone);
• Sensory movna zone (Vernike) - indications of the process of mastering the information and the rationalization of the written text;
• Analyzer for turning the head and eyes;
• Rosemaking processes;
• Regulation of learned behavior;
• Coordination of rukhiv.

The size of the fields is taken up to the individual's individuality and the level of activity of neurons. Central Zivina in the frontal zone, it is divided into three parts and the skin is regulated from them physical activity m'yazіv on singing dіlyantsі (mіmіka of accusation, rukhov's activity of the top and lower kintzivok, People's Corps).

tim'yana chastka

The Tim'yan part was established by the bark of the great festivals and brought from the other zones of the central furrow. Tim'yano - potilichna borozhennaya (behind) to stand up to early furrow... From the time zone and enter the nerve fibers, so that the entire part of the membrane fibers and receptors enter.

Functions of the time zone and center:

• Observation center;
• Thermoregulation Center for Organism;
• Spacious analysis;
• Sensory center (based on the response to a message);
• Suggestions for folding sleeves;
• Center for the analysis of letter writing.

Liva part of the time zone and take care of the fate of the spontaneous before rukhovym acts. The development of furrows and zivines in this region is without a median tied to the conduction of nerve impulses. Tim'yan region is allowed without participation healthy analysts the value of the knowledge be-like part of the body or the form of the object and its size.

Skronev region is established by the bark of pivkul, laterally borne in the interdependent part of the temporal and frontal dilyanka. A part of two furrows and chotiri zivini, in conjunction with a limbic system. The head furrows set up three zivines, which distribute the edge part on small dilenks (upper, middle, lower).

In glybin lateral furrow- Zvivin Geshlya (a group of small Zvivins). Tsya dilyanka kori maє naybilsh read the line to the cordon. The upper part skroni will drop the surface, and Lower part- I will be turned away.

The main functions of the early part are displayed in visual information and rumors, as well as in smart movies. The peculiarities of this region rotate in the development of the functional alignment of the right wing part and the left.

The robot of the right-wing part is more focused on the analysis of the development of the emotions and the release from the viraz of the identity of the dealer.

Ostrivkova part

Ostrіvets є a part of the crustal structure of seeds and grows in the glybin of the sylvian furrow. The given part is given to the frontal, temporal and early regions. Visually, it was turned upside down, de-brushed to the frontal part.

The perimeter of the shark extends to the peri-insular furrows, the central furrow extends the entire part into two parts (large - front, small - rear). The front part is to take revenge on the short parts, and the rear part - on the doors.

Ostrіvets yak povnotsіnnna part of the organ has been known since 1888 to rock. Earlier, the drink was grown on some parts, and the sharpest looked only as a little bit of approval. Ostrіvkova part connected with a limbіchnu system and great cerebral pіvkulі.

Before the warehouse of the island, there are a number of balls of neurons (from 3 to 5), which generate sensory impulses and a nice control of the heart - sudinal system.

Functions of the island section:

1. Behavioral reactions and specific emoticons;
2. Zdіysnyu dovіlne kovtannya;
3. Phonetic planuvannya Movi;
4. The control is nice and parasympathetic.

Ostrіvkova part of a sub'

Functions of the main types

Kozhen from five main types of viconious functions in the body and in the development of life are important processes.

Determination between functions and forms of the human brain:

The table depicts the backward functionality of the skin's appearance in the central organ, including the different structures and regions, which show the singing function.

All of them work in the brain one by one - it allows the visitor to see the mental activity, for the additional reception and processing of information, so that one can see the organs in the least.

The posterior viddil of the central organ of the central nervous system includes cybulin (dovgastia brain), which enters the stem part. Tsibulina is responsible for coordinating the arms and keeping the arms in the upright position.

Anatomically, the structure is welded together by the first spinal nerve(The area of ​​the opening of the tilting gate) and the bridge (the upper border). Daniy has seen the regulation center - important life, death is happening.

Basic functions dovzhastogo brain:

• Regulation of blood circulation (robotic heart muscle, stabilization of the arterial vise);
• Regulation of the etching system (viroblasting of herbal enzymes, sleeplessness);
• Regulation of the muscular tone (vypryamny, cognition and labyrinthine reflexes);
• Control of crazy reflexes (channy, blues, morgan, kovtannya);
• Regulation of the dical center (mill of fabric and expansion, gas warehouse).

Dovgastiy mozok is inside and out of budov. On the last surface, the middle line is roasted, like to spread the piracy (removal of measles from the nuclei of the cranial nerves and horns).

At the line, there is an overlap of the nerve fiber and the establishment of a corticospinal path. An olive tree (oval extension) is located on the side of the pirida. The paramount system allows the visibility of people to the folding coordination of the ruchs.

Internal Budov (core of syroi speech):

1. Olivia kernel (syroi speech plate);
2. Nerve cells with folding ties (reticular formation);
3. The nuclei of the cranial nerves (ulnopharyngeal, pidyazic, dodatkovy and bluish);
4. The ligament is between vital centers and the nucleus of the blucous nerve.

Bunches of axons in the cybulin provide a ringing spinal cord with the largest views of the central nervous system (leading routes - long and short). In a large brain, vegetative functions are regulated.

The nerve center and the nucleus of the bloating nerve inverted the signals that are necessary to improve the tone - the arteries and arteries, and the heart is confident. Cybulin has active poles, which stimulate the release of young secretions: sludge, slough, slunk enzymes, bile formation, ferments of the slurry.

middle brain

The middle is seen by the vicon's body to carry out rich physiologically significant functions.

Anatomichna budova:

1. Chotiri pagorba (two upper and two lower) - the tribute of the hump to the upper surface of the middle part of the organ;
2. Silvia water supply - є empty;
3. Nizhki to the brain is a guy part, like to get along with the pokrishkoy of the middle brain.

Daniy has been brought up to the stowage structure of the body, and it can be easily folded, unaffected by small sizes. The middle brain is the subcortical form of the brain, which is part of the ruddy center of the extrapiracy system.

Internal brain functions:

• Відповідає за зір;
• Controlє ruu;
• Regulating biorhythms (sleep and non-sleep mode);
• Respect for the concentration of respect;
• Regulating more visibility;
• Suggestions for hearing;
• Regulating reflexes;
• Adopt thermoregulation in the body.

In your brain there are nerve fibers, so that you can concentrate in your brain all the nobles of extravagant sensitivity. The development of the internal structure of the body is reduced to impairment of hearing and hearing. Rukhs with full-on apples grow sickly, it means that they turn obliquely in spilo due to decreased hearing (two-sided). Often there are hallucinations, such as rumors, as well as good health.

Posterior, which includes the cerebellum and varoliev mist

Vlasne posterior cerebrum is folded from the bridge and the corns, which is a part of the rhomboid shape. The emptying of the hindbrain is formed from the dovgastim (quarters lingo). Varoliev is the place to move around the brain and to take away a large number of nerve fibers, making the lower paths, which transmit information from the spinal cord in different directions of the brain structures. The diagram of the bridge is shown at the viglyadі of the ridge with boredom (basilar borozhennaya).

The third part of the central organ regulates the vestibular apparatus and the coordination of rucks. This function will take care of the brain, which will also take part in the adaptation of the ruch center in case of destructions. The uterus is often called the small brain - it is tied due to the visual similarity with the main organ. Malium moss grows in the cranial fossa and abductions by the hard shell.

Anatomichna budova:

1. Pivkulya rights;
2. Lіvoyu pіvkulya;
3. worm;
4. Mozkova tilo.

Pivuloi of the moss is lumpy on the surface (lower), the upper part is flat. On the back surface of the edges, there is a crack, the front edge with well-bending furrows. The small portions of the corn on the surface are fixed with other boroles and leaves, covered with bark on top.

Particles between themselves with a worm, from the great brain, malium emerges from the crust, into which the adrost of the dura mater enters (the outline of the corns - stretching over the cranial fossa).

From the corns to the bottom:

1. Lower - up to a large brain (nerves fibers pass through the lower legs, and go to the spinal cord);
2. Middle - to the bridge;
3. Upper - up to the middle brain.

The name of the brain is covered with a ball from the syroe of speech, in front of which there are bundles of axons. When the area is too small, or anomalies in development, the mucus becomes atonic, there is a hit of the move and a tremor of symptoms. It is also a sign of handwriting.

The separation of the paramount nobles that are rooted in the bridge can lead to spastic paresis - from the spasticity of the brain, there is no destruction of the mimicry.

middle brain

Tsei viddil є part of the front part of the body and the management and mixing of all information, so that it comes. functions forebrain polarity in human organisms (called negative factors) and regulation of the autonomic nervous system.

The industrial brain includes:

1. Talamic region;
2. Hypothalamic-hypophysis system (hypothalamus and posterior part of the hypophysis);
3. Epitalamus.

The hypothalamus regulates the work of internal organs and systems and the center of satisfaction. This part is presented in a small collection of neurons, which transmit signals to the hypophysis.

The thalamus obroblyaє all signals that come from sensitive receptors, overgrowth on the basis of visible signals of the central nervous system.

Epitalamus synthesizes the hormone melatonin, which takes care of the role in the regulation of the rhythm and the emotional background of people.

The hypothalamus is part of an important system of the central nervous system - limbichnu. A system is given to determine motivationally - emotive function (to adapt when changing minds). The system is tightly tied with memory and scent, you can read about it, or the smell (perfume, perfume) will be added to it.

kintseviy moss

The youngest form of the brain is the end of the age. Win is itself to complete the massive amount of the central nervous system and nairozvinenin.

Kintseviy's brain wraps itself in all appearances and folds:

1. Pіvkulі of the great brain;
2. Nerve fiber gossip (corpus callosum);
3. Smuhy, who is swearing from the siroi and biloi speech (smugaste tilo);
4. Structures tied with scent (scent brain).

At the empty kintsevo part, the organ is overloaded bichnі slunochki, Presented in the skin pіvkulі (cleverly vvazhayutsya right and lіvimi).

Functions of the kintsevoy viddilu:

• Regulation of the ruch;
• Making sounds (mov);
• Shkirna sensitiveness;
• Hearing and savoring seeing, scent.

Later on, the size of the line is to the right of the drink, the corpus callosum (the plate of the white speech) is located in the line. There are basal nuclei in this common speech, which are believed to be responsible for the transfer of information from one item to the first and second basic functions.

Pvkulі control and lead to the robot against the side of the body (right for the left half of the navpak). liva pivkulya The brain is prompted for the memory, processes and individual talents of people.

The right to drink in the brain is prompted for the processing of young information and in reality, as it is also generated in dreams. All were seen to the brain and functions, like the smell, є a sleeping robot, two drinks and a cortical part.

The skin people have one part of the body, either they are rights, or they are more active, to lay down among individual features.

Usage of all structures of the brain, allowing all functions to be harmonized and balanced in all organisms. The function of the cutaneous part of the central nervous system to achieve good health, but the function of the brain, as a single mechanism is described by the surface and the greater the amount of scientific information.

The brain is occupied practically all over the cranium, and the abductions from the first ones are so called to the crypts of the skull. Moses to the main points of the brain are carried: right and even great pivules, hind brain, which folds over the brain and bridge, dovgasti middle brain.
The great bark covers the bark - a fissure with a great number of neurons, the thickness of which is from 1 to 4.5 mm. The bark is majestic as it is sagging and furrowed, which can be spilled into the brain. Before the warehouse of the great pіvkul, it is possible to enter a splinter of the main parts (parcels): lobova, skroneva, island, tim'yana and potilichna part. One see of one of them shows large furrows on the surface of measles. The nerve fibers of the right and left cells are located in the lower corpus callosum, so that they can be stored in the lower hedge of neurons and even more, at least 200 million of nerve fibers.
The lobe is located in the posterior cranial fossa. Wines are stored in two symmetrical pivots, tied together with a "hrobak". The worm and the spike of the corns are covered with a bark of neurons, before they can grow out. Muscle sprouts cover the furrows of the young and glibinous, so that they visually resemble those of the great spine.
Mist (win the same Varoliev Mist) is to be entrusted with a brain and lie on a cordon with a dovgastim brain. In the bridge, the ventral (anterior) and dorsal parts are seen. From the bridge enter the nuclei of some nerves. In the main brain is deposited from the suction of the transverse fibers, which form a bile of speech. Between the cimi fibers there is a deyak number of blue speech. The main function of the bridge is the transfer of information from the spinal cord to the brain.
Іnsha is the main area of ​​the brain - the back of the brain. Wine of a small size and a cone similar in shape to the assimilation. In the middle of the deep brain, the nuclei of the decilex cranial nerves grow.
Anatomically, the middle brain is an extension of the bridge. In the middle brain, the small brains grow, which are laid in the inter-pectoral fossa. It should not enter the oculomotor nerve to regulate full-time apple and capital. At the dorsal part, there is an upper and lower colliculus. The upper one is also called healthy, as a nerve enters from a dilenka, which plays an important role in the control of the eyes. The lower colliculus is called a rumor. The auditory loop itself comes in, there is also the auditory nucleus.

Lyudin is a whole folding organism, which is built up from powerless organs, united into one border, a robot that is regulated precisely and without limitation. The main function of the regulation of the robotic organism is the central nervous system (CNS). The system is even more collapsible, including a number of organs and peripheral nerve ends and receptors. The brain is a collapsible computational center, which is responsible for the correct work of all organisms.

General information about Budova's brain

It’s been growing for a long time, but for the whole hour, it’s not possible for sure, and it’s definitely 100%. Bagato funkts_y vivchen_, for deyakim є only after a while.

Visually, it can be divided into three main parts: the brain and the great pivule. However, the whole complex did not represent all the richness of the functions of the organ. More detailed parts are added to the views, which are used to guide the organisation's functions.

dovgastiy viddil

The central nervous system of humans is an unrepentant mechanism. Smooth transition element from the spinal segment of the central nervous system є dovgastia viddil. Visually, you can imagine a truncated cone with a base in the mountain or a small head of a cibula with loose ends - be located with an intermediate viddil.

There are three different functions to visualize - sensory, reflex and guide. Yogi zavdannya to enter control over the main recording ( gag reflex, Chkhan, cough) and unaccountable reflexes (sertsebitty, dikhannya, morgannya, sleepiness, secretion shlunk juice, Kovtannya, obmin rechovin). On top of that, a little bit of a brainwashed out for such a reason, as a matter of course and coordination of the members.

middle brain

Let’s step by step, showing the ligament from the spinal cord є middle. But the main function of this video is the processing of nerve impulses and correction of the process hearing aid and the healthy center of the people. After processing the information, it was necessary to formulate an impulse signal for a clear reaction to mockers: turning the head into a sound, changing the position of the sound in times of insecurity. Up to additional functions, it is possible to introduce the regulation of the temperature regime of til, meat tone, and energy.

The middle brain of a man is responsible for such an important health of the body, like a dream.

Middle viddil maє foldnu budova. See 4 purchases nerve cells- humps, two of which are seen for the health of the child, two for the hearing. Between themselves and the other parts of the brain and spinal cord, the nerves are tied together to buy all these nerve-conducting tissue, visually similar to the small ones. The zagalny size of the segment does not outweigh 2 cm in the growth of the human.

middle brain

Even more foldable for budget and viconuvanny functions of viddil. Anatomically, the brain is divided into a few parts: Hypophysis. It’s a small appendage to the brain, which is responsible for the secretion of necessary hormones and regulation of the endocrine system and body.

Cleverly pod_lya on a chain of parts, dermal vikon its function:

• Adenohypophys is a regulator of peripheral endocrine vines.
• Neurohypophysis - dressings with hypothalamus and accumulate in their own hormones.

hypothalamus

A small brain, with a function of how to control heart rhythm and the grip of blood in the vessels. Dodatkovo hypothalamus is responsible for a part of the emotional manifestations by way of the viroblast of the necessary hormones for suppression stressful situations... One more important function- control of hunger, food and sprague. Finally, the hypothalamus is the center of sexual activity and satisfaction.

epitalamus

Mainly the zavdannya ts'go viddilu - the regulation of additional biological rhythm. For the help of vibrating hormones injected into the triviality of sleep at night and normal sleep in the day. The epithalamus itself pristosovu our organism to the minds of the "light day" and divine people to "owls" and "zhaivoronkiv". One more step is the management of epitalyamus - the regulation of the exchange of words to the body.

thalamus

The given form is also important for the correct understanding of the light we are feeling. The thalamus itself is responsible for the processing and interpretation of the impulse, which comes from the peripheral receptors. In the Danish center of information processing, data from the optic nerves, hearing apparatus, temperature receptors of the body, scent receptors and pain points converge.

rear viddil

Both the anterior and the posterior cerebrum include the infants. The main part is the corns, the friend is the varolyus mist, which is a small roller of nerve tissues for the ligament of the corn with the small bones and blood-bearing vessels, which is to live the brain.

lobe

Behind its shape, the little brain is made of great pivkuli, it is stored in two parts, the worms are built up - a complex to carry out nerve tissue... The main cells are stored from the nuclei of the nerve cells or "syroe speech", which are taken to increase the surface and volume into folds. The qia part of the cranium will grow in the upper part of the cranial box and will occupy the entire posterior fossa.

The main function of the whole viddil is the coordination of rok functions. However, the brain is not in the hands of the hands, but it is only in the control of the accuracy and clarity, the order in which the hands are displayed, the motor skills and the posture.

Another important task is the regulation of cognitive functions. To them, it is recognized: respect, intelligence, understanding of movement, regulation of fear, understanding of the hour, understanding of the nature of satisfaction.

Great drinks for the brain

The main mass and volume of the brain will fall on the end of the day or the great drinks. There are two reasons: liva is a large part of the answer for the analytical purpose and modern functions of the body, and the right is mainly for the establishment of an abstract purpose and all the processes connected with creativity and in collaboration with fashion.

Budov's brain

The great brain is the main "processor block" of the central nervous system. Uninvolved in the "specialization" of the segment є to add one to one.

Great brews are a folding system of interaction between the nuclei of the nerve cells and the nerve-conducting tissues to form the main brain. The upper surface, called the bark, is built up from the majestic number of nerve cells. I call it gray speech. In the light of the evolving development, the bark is even younger and younger, the better the CNS, and the most popular development has reached the people themselves. It is itself promising for the formation of vital neuropsychic functions and folding forms of human behavior. For the improvement of the cinnamon area, the surface of the pvkul is taken into folds abo zivini. The inner surface of great spirits is stored in white speech - spikes of nerve cells, which are considered for conducting nerve impulses and connections with the lower segments of the central nervous system.

Have your own deer, skin s pivkul cleverly subdivided into 4 parts or parts: potilychni, tim'yani, skronevi and lobovi.

private parts

The head function of the mental unit is the processing of neural signals, so that it can be received from the adult centers. Itself here, from the svitlovyh podraznikiv, a zvichnі ponder of color is formed, the obscenities of those trivial powers of the visible object.

tim'yani doli

The whole segment is indicative of the detection of large responses and processing of signals from heat receptors in the body. At the end of the day, the robot's backbone will end.

Tim'yan part of the l'voi pivkuli is prompted for the structure of the information packages, allowing them to be operated by logical operators, rakhuvati and reading. It is also the form of learning the integral structure of the people, the designation of the right and other parts, the coordination of the structure of the people in the same whole.

Rights w, take care of public information streams, which are generated in capillary lobesі lіvoї tіm'yanoї. At the time of development, a backward-looking picture is formed with a picture of a navkolishny middle, a spacious position and a rent, a pro-rakhunok perspective.

curtain parts

The Danish segment can be tied with the "hard disk" of a computer - a do-it-yourself network of information. Itself is here to save all the help and knowledge of the people, the selection for all life. The rights of the curtain part are considered for visual memory - the memory of images. Liva - here all the understanding and description of the objects, the interpretation and presentation of the images, the names of the characteristics.

As soon as possible, in the given procedure, take on the fate of offended parts of the land. However, their functions are different. As soon as the part was answered by the message, it was possible to interpret it for the first time, then the right to interpret the bookmarking and presentation of the message from the message. Another function of the given function for the brain is to receive and decipher the neuronal impulses that come from the nasal scent receptors.

foreheads

This part is indicative of such power of our testimony, as self-assessment is critical, the adequacy of behavior, learning of the level of blindness in people, mood. Home behavior of people can be hidden from correct robots the frontal part of the brain, damaged to the point of inadequacy and asociality of the brain. The process of navchannya, mastering the navichk, podbannya clever reflexes to lay down in the correct robotics part of the brain. There is a price for the level of activity and supplementation of people, their innovation and learning solutions.

To systematize the functions of the GM stench are presented in the table:

Interaction with the brain

In addition, the skin has a strong sense of mind, the structure of the meaning, character, temperament and psychological characteristics of behavior. Formation of singing types step by step infusion of the activity of that segment of the brain.

The first psychotype is abo choleric. The formation of this type of temperament occurs when the frontal portions of measles dominate, and one of the inflow of the midbrain - the hypothalamus. The first generation is straightforward and bazhannya, a friend of a dilyanka is given the necessary hormones.

Characterized by the interaction of viddiliv, but the initial other type of temperament - sanguine, є the spinal robot of the hypothalamus and the hipocampus (the lower part of the fringes). The main function of the hippocampus is the creation of a short-line memory and the conversion of knowledge into a dovgostrok. As a result of such interaction, the type of behavior of the people is shown, supplementary and adaptable.

Melancholy is the third type of temperamental behavior. Such an option is to be established when the interaction of the hypocampus is strengthened and the form of the great pivots is the migraine type. At the same time, the activity of measles and hypothalamus is reduced. Migdalina received the entire “blow” of the buzzing signals. If you don't mind the main dilenoks, then the reaction to the damage is low, but in your own mind you will be recognized and behaved.

Have your own charcoal, molding the sound of the sound, lobova part You should set an active behavior model. With the interaction of measles between the disease and the migdalin, the central nervous system generates only relevant impulses, ignoring with a lot of insignificant development. Everything should be done to form a phlegmatic model of behavior - a strong, straightforward people with the understanding of priority goals.

It is located in the cerebral form of the skull, which is the preserve of all of the mechanical devices. The names of the veins of the coatings are cerebral sheaths with numerous blood vessels. The head can be divided into three sections: back, middle and front.

Until the rear prodovuvaty brain, Міст і cerebellum, and to the anterior - middle brainі great pіvkulі. All wins, including great drinks, will make your brain stand out. In the middle of the great ages and in the stoving of the brain є empty, filled with age. The brain is built up from the white speech and the eyes of the guides, so that parts of the brain between itself, and the blue speech, which are ripped out in the middle of the brain at the cores of the eyes, and curved the surface of the wine and the brown corn at the viglyad.

Functions of the brain:

Dovgastiy - є to extend the spinal cord, to revenge the nuclei, by the vegetative functions of the organism (dichanna, robot heart, etching). In its nuclei, the center of herbal reflexes (coughing, coughing, giving of slurry or slurry juice), reflexes (cough, blues, chkhannya), the center of eczema and heart activity, judgment
Mist is an extension of the large brain, through which nerve bundles pass through, so that the anterior and middle brain ring through the dovgastim and dorsal. The nuclei of the cranial nerves (threefold, facial, auditory) lie near the tongue.
The lobe is located in the physical part of the back of the big brain and the bridge, which is responsible for the coordination of the ruchs, the preparation of the position, the level of movement.
The middle brain is from the lower anterior and posterior brain, to replace the nuclei of the oriental reflexes on the health and hearing of the children, controlling the tone of the muscles. In the newcomer they pass the guides through the minds of the brain. He has a center of healthy and auditory reflexes (turn his head and eyes when fixing on that object, as well as when looking directly at the sound). At the new one there is a centri, scho keruyut with simple one-manned rukhs (for example, nahili heads і tuluba).
The intermediate brain of retouching in front of the middle one, will take away the impulses from the receptors, take the fate of the winners. Its part is to help the robot internal organs and regulate vegetative functions: exchange of speech, temperature, blood pressure, dichromatic, homeostasis. All sensitive roads to the great brainwave pass through a new one. The industrial brain is stored from the thalamus i. Thalamus viconuє the role of re-transforming signals, which is sent from sensory neurons. Here the signals are generated and transmitted until the next episodes of the great events. The hypothalamus is the head coordinating center of the autonomic nervous system, which is located in the center of hunger, sleep, sleep, aggression. The hypothalamus regulates the blood pressure, the frequency and the rhythm of the heart, the rhythm of the response and the activity of the internal organs.
Great pivots - the most accusations and great wins to the brain. Cover with bark, the central part is stored from the white speech and the pyrocytic nuclei, which is stored from the blue speech - neurons. Measles folds to thicken the surface. Here there is a center of movi, memory, misinformation, hearing, zoru, shkirno-myazovoy sensitivity, relish that scent, ruch. Dilability of the cutaneous organ for measles control. The number of neurons in the cerebral cortex can reach 10 billion. Liva and the right to drink from one another to calluses, which is a wide range of white speech. The bark of the great pivkul ma signifies an area through a great number of zvivins (folds).
The skin is divided into chotiri parts: lobovu, tim'yanu, skronevu and potilichnu.

Measles clinics have different functions, and therefore, three types of zones can be seen in the cortex:

Sensory zones (detect the impulses from the receptors).
Social zones (redraw and save the information, as well as display the feedback from the past).
Rukhovi zoni (give signals to the organs).
The robot is connected to all zones, allowing people to see all kinds of activity, from these robots to lay down such processes as new and memory, they are the basis for the power of specialness.