Meningit: first signs, symptoms. Signs to menіngіtu at grown-ups

Meningit - the tse of getting sick, like being vicious with microbes: viruses, bacteria, ridko - mushrooms. Whenever there is no insurance, a little more for all sick children and children, especially those that may cause a pathology of the brain. People of the kidnapped viku, who may weaken immunity and chronic damage blood supply to the brain, can often endure menіngіt. The first signs of a disease are guilty of being in the skin.

Virus can eat up to the people with a drip-drip path, through the water that food products that have not gone through a sufficient thermal treatment, through a bite coma, with a contact path. It is also a wine that has been in the body for a long time, it can be activated and penetrate into the membrane of the brain from lymphocytes, or nerve cells with impaired immunity (tse virus herpes, Epshtein-Barra, cytomegalovirus). As soon as a virus will be given sufficient forms of systems to the body, meningit will not develop.

Bacterial meningitis is most common in cases of widening of the cerebral membrane on the membranes of the brain from emptying of the head with otitis media, from the nose - in case of gross rhinitis, from the nasal sinuses. We can also bring it in from the blood in case of sepsis, and also spend it on the shell without a penetrating wound of the emptying of the skull or the ridge.

It is practically unwise to get infected with it from a sick person. At most, you will not be able to do it, it will not be complicated, yake matim viglyad GRVI, intestinal infections, Herpetic vispans, as well as bark, chives, pigs and other vernal infections. It is possible to get sick in the same way, even if the immunity is weakened or it is very aggressive. To that, if your child is small in the childish collective, contact with the child is in contact with the little one, at which the nobility itself is guilty, ale panicuvati through the price is not varto. You can only get along with prophylactic use of the drugs "Arbidol", "Anaferon" or "Groprinosin". You can drip dots with interferon into the nose.

Yaksho menіngіt developed yak accelerated dying, Win is not contagious. Tobto, if you have grown up with a relative, who appeared as a result of untreated or improperly treated otitis media, sinusitis (or sinusitis), pneumonia, you can not worry about yourself. Only one bacterium, meningokok, yaka wiklikєinfectious meningit (which is also called epidemic), can be transmitted from one person to the last. Dzherelom can be an ailment to meningococcal infection (it can manifest itself in undead vigilants and a pain in the throat, maybe in a viscous vigil, or in a vigilante meningitis) or a given bacterium. Wine "razda" microbi with rose, cough and channyam. People get infected if they have such a close contact with such people: relatives or children in a child's collective. Among them are the sleepers of the menіngіtu. Whenever your child is in contact with a human being, at which bullet the term has been revealed, enjoy the infectious agent with the drive of prophylactic antibiotics - it is shown in this case and if you may have a meningitis.

First signs and symptoms of this illness

Cob symptoms of ailments can be undead, nezduzhannya, weakness, cough. I can see a visip: it’s like it’s typical for vitriol, herpes or herpes zoster. Yakshcho vynikne the visip of a dark red, brown or black color, I don’t get itching or hurting, don’t get older when it’s stretched out for her, you’ll like to say “Shvidku”: there can be a young, young woman’s mind.

Early vvazayut:

The appearance of a severe headache, as if you are not very familiar with the noxious drugs, you can help yourself with a sharp turn of the head, bright light, buzzy sounds;

Adjusted the temperature of tila (obov'yazkova sign to meningit);

Nudota, bloating, as well as headaches, not being carried over.

There may be more: by the type of failure and inadequacy, or, navpaki, I will stand in front of the vigilante, if it is important for a person to wake up; sudomi, madder, hallucinations. The little ones have a lot of time, the stench is getting drowsy, I can see it as if it’s like a pitty, I don’t want to be in my hands, but to lie with my head thrown back.

Pneumococcus
Pneumococci for a trivial hour can be transferred to the mucous membrane of the mouth emptying and upper dikhalnyh noblesі do not suffer any symptoms. However, when the forces are lowered, the organism becomes more active and spread by blood. Vіdminnіstu pneumococcus є th temporal path ( perevagu) Until weave the brain. In addition, on another - the third day, symptoms of a lesion of the central nervous system develop.

Pneumococcal pneumonia can develop and accelerate pneumococcal pneumonia. In the first place, pneumococcus from the lungs and the lymph struma are within reach of the cerebral membranes. Meningit with a great deal of great lethality.

hemophilic stick
The hemophilic stick has a special capsule, yak capturing the body from the immune forces. A healthy body is informed by a drip-drop path ( if you have a cough), And inodi and contact ( if the rules of hygiene are not followed). Drinking on the mucus of the upper dichny paths, the hemophilic stick with the flow of blood, or the lymph of the reach of the meningeal membranes. It is far away to be buried in the meat and the pavutinous obolontsi and the initiative, which is intensively multiplying. The hemophilic stick is blocking the villi of the pavutinous membrane, which itself is transformed into the cerebral origin. When a lot of ridina is produced, it does not come in and the syndrome of an advanced intracranial vise develops.

For the frequency of meningitis, wickedness with hemophilous sticks, it is on the third stage of meningococcal and pneumococcal meningitis.

Daniy shlyakh is an infection characteristic for all first-class menіngіtіv. Secondary meningitis is characterized by dissemination of the pathogen from the primary chronic infection.

The primary focus of infection can be:

• internal vuho with otitis media;
• nasal sinuses with sinusitis;
• lungs with tuberculosis;
• cysts for osteomyelitis;
• injuries і wounds with fractures;
• slit і teeth during ignition processes in a slit device.

otitis media
Otitis media - the price of the middle ear, so that the empty space between the drum and the internal sound. The most common cause of otitis media is staphylococcus or streptococcus. To that, otogenic meningitis most often is staphylococcal or streptococcal. Infection from the middle of the year can reach the meningeal sheaths in the period of sickness, as well as in the chronic one.

Extension of infection from the middle wuh to the brain :

• with the flow of blood;
• through the internal vuho, and itself to the yogi labyrinth;
• contact path when ruinuvannya in k_stki.

sinusitis
Inflammation of one or the other decile nasal sinuses is called sinusitis. Sinuses є a free twisting corridor, which is like an empty skull with an empty nose.

See the nasal sinuses and the ignition processes :

• maxillary sinus- її zapalennya called sinusitis;
• forehead sinus- її zapalennya called frontitis;
• gratuitous labyrinth- yogo zapalennya called etmoidite;
• wedge-like sinus- її zapalennya to be called sphenoіditi.

It is sensitive to the proximity of the nasal sinuses and the emptying of the skull, the infection expands rapidly to the meningeal membranes.

Slugs enlargement of infection from sinuses to meningeal membranes :

• with the flow of blood;
• z strum limfi;
• contact path ( with ruined handles).

In 90 - 95 cases of sinusitis, sinusitis occurs as a virus. However, sinusitis in the brink of sinusitis can rarely cause changes. As a rule, I will be quicker. bacterial infections (with the development of bacterial sinusitis), Yaka can be expanded and stretched to the brain.

Fetics of bacterial sinusitis often include:

• pneumococcus;
• hemophilic stick;
• moraxella kataralis;
• golden staphylococcus;
• pyogenic streptococcus.

tuberculosis legen
Tuberculosis is a disease є the main reason for the development of secondary tuberculosis meningitis. Tuberculosis disease є mycobacterium tuberculosis. For tuberculosis, the disease is characteristic of the first tuberculosis complex, with which it is not only the tissue of the legends that is opposed, but the last one.

Warehouses for the primary tuberculosis complex:

• Legeneva fabric on ( this is how tuberculous pneumonia develops);
• lymphatic vessel ( developing tuberculous lymphangitis);
• lymphatic university ( developing tuberculous lymphadenitis).

Most often, microbacteria reach the tunica membranes with a stream of lymph, and it can also be hematogenically ( with the flow of blood). Having reached the cerebral sheaths of mycobacterium, they oppose not only the brain, but the blood-bearing brain, and the nerves of the brain.

osteomyelitis
Osteomієlіt tse dnіyne gagvoryuvannya, when anyone is hostile to the bunch and navkolishnі її m'yakі fabrics. The main originators of osteomyelitis are staphylococcus and streptococcus, which are used in the case of injuries, or through the bloodstream from other branches ( teeth, furuncles, middle vuh).

Most often the infection of the cerebral membranes is reached with the flow of blood, even with osteomyelitis of the slit or the early cyst penetrates into the brain with a contact path, as a result of the rupture of the cyst.

Ignition processes in slotted apparatus
Ignition processes in the slotted apparatus, they are loaded as a set of structures ( kistka, ostya), So і myakі fabrics ( lymphatic universities). Through the proximity of the cystic structures of the slit apparatus to the brain, the infection bliscavically expands to the cerebral membrane.

The ignition processes of the slotted device include:

• osteitis- the reduction of the cyst base of the crack;
• periostitis- cutting of ostya;
• osteomyelitis- cutting and brushing cystic brain kistki;
• abscesses and phlegmon in a slit apparatus- obmezhene bought pus in the soft tissues of the slit apparatus ( for example, at the bottom of the mouth empty);
• gnarly odontogenic lymphadenitis- urazhennya lymphatic university slit apparatus.

For ignition processes in the slit apparatus, contact dissemination of the pruritus is characteristic. With a lot of the abscess reach the meningeal shells in case of ruining the cyst or tearing through the abscess. Ale is also characterized by lymphogenous enlargement of infection.

Zbudniki of the Infectious Disease of the Slotted Apparatus є:

• green streptococcus;
• bilium and golden staphylococcus;
• peptococks;
• peptostreptococcus;
• actinomyceti.

A special form of meningitis is rheumatic meningoencephalitis, which is characterized by the defeat of the cerebral membranes and the brain itself. Qia form meningitu є the result of a rheumatic attack ( attack) І is mainly characteristic of a childish and childish witch. In some cases, it can be supravodzhuvatisya hemorrhagic great visipom and also called rheumatic hemorrhagic meningoencephalitis. On the basis of the other forms of meningitis, the derailment of ailing intercourse, rheumatic meningitis is supervised by strong psychomotor disturbances.

Deyakі form menіngіtu є inherited generalization of cob infection. So, borreliosis meningitis is a manifestation of another stage of mice borreliosis ( for the ailments of Lyme). For new characteristic development of meningoencephalitis ( if you start to feel the shells of the brain, and the brain itself) In the presence of neuritis and radiculitis. Syphilic meningitis develops in another, or in the third stage of syphilis, when the treponema of the nervous system is reached by the disease.

Meningit can also be a lot of traditional surgical procedures. For example, the gate of infection can be a surgical wound, venous catheter and an invasive medical inventory.
Candidiasis meningitis develops on a very low immunity or on a trivial antibacterial drug. Most often the development of candidiasis menіngіtu is mentally ill people with HIV infection.

signs to meningit

The main signs of menіngіtu є:

• chills і temperature;
• head b_l;
• the rigidity of the tyliches;
• fear of fear and hyperacusis;
• drowsiness, dullness, sometimes loss of quality;

In case of some forms of meningitis, it can be discouraged:

• hang on shk_rnyh curtains, mucous;
• restless and psychomotor zbudzhennya;
• psychotic.

Chills і temperature

Hot stun is a dominant symptom in meningitis. It occurs in 96 - 98 types of symptoms and one of the most common symptoms in meningitis. Due to the temperature of the brainworming of the pyrogenic ( roasting) Rechovin with bacteria and viruses, if the stench comes into the shelter. On top of that, the organism itself is the production of pyrogenic speech. Most active volodya leukocyte pyrosis, which is produced by leukocytes in the heat. Thus, the increase in temperature is attributed to the increase in heat production both by the organism itself, as well as by the pyrogenic speech pathogenic microorganism. At the same time, there is a reflex spasm of the sudin shkiri. The spasm of the sudin is pulling behind itself the change in blood flow in the shkirny curvatures, like the inheritance, the temperature of the shkiri falls. Riznitsu between the internal warmth and cold skinny curves of the ailments vidchuvay as chills. Severe chills supravodzhutsya tremtinnyam at all tilі. M'yazove tremtinnya - it’s not too good, as a test for the body’s growth. Quiet chills і podvischennya temperature up to 39 - 40 degrees not easy є the first familiarity of the ailment.

Head bill

Strong diffuse headache, it is not easy to get sick with blues, as well as early acquaintance with sickness. A lot of head lumps are poured and enveloped in the phenomenon of intoxication and increased temperature. In the stage, the defeat of the cerebral membranes is the growth of the brain and the growth of the brain.

The reason for the bulging of the brain є:

• secretary spinal cord incessantly teasing of the cerebral membranes;
• destruction of the cerebrospinal origin right up to the blockade;
• direct cytotoxic effect of toxins on the cell's brain, with more swelling and ruining;
• The penetration of the brain and the inheritance of the penetration of the brain into the tissue has been increased.

In the world of growth of the intracranial vise, the head bolt has a loosening character. With a great sensitivity of the head of the head, it is sharply shifted and the smallest dot to the head is a strong beat. On the peak of a headache, vinaigrette blues, yak do not bring lulling. Bloat can be bagatorazovy, and won’t respond to ingestion of anti-buccal preparations. Head b_l provokuє light, sounds, turn your head and draw on the apple.

In infants, the vibuhne and stress of the great dzherelts are spared, the venous hem on the head is rotated, and in important cases, the seams of the skull are loose. Qia symptomatology, from one side, is poured over by the syndrome of a movable intracranial vise ( as a result of the growth of the brain and increased secretion of the spinal cord), And from the bottom - elasticity of the cysts of the skull in children. At the same time, young children are spared monotonous "brain" crying.

Rigidity of the tiled communications

Rigidity of potential is promoted to be more low in 80 per cent. The presence of this symptom can be observed in children. With the rigidity of the muzzles, the pose of the sick person is characteristic of meningita: the sick person is to lie on the boat with his head thrown back and brought to the abdomen with knees. At the same time, it is important to bend or turn your head. Rigidity of meningitis one of the early symptoms of meningitis and the order of headache and fever becomes the basis of meningeal syndrome, which is an increase in the size of the corneal membranes.

Fear of God and hyperacusis

Sensitive to the light ( fear of fear) I to the sound ( hyperacusis) Also є often develop symptoms with menіngіtі. As a result, sensitivity and symptoms are increased by the development of receptors and nerve ends in the cerebral membranes. The most prevalent stench in children and children.

However, some of the symptoms can be prevented. So, if the auditory nerve is damaged, neuritis develops, it is possible to reduce hearing loss. A healthy nerve can grow beyond the auditory nerve, but, however, spontaneously grow.

Drowsiness, blasphemy, sometimes the loss of quality

Drowsiness, faintness and loss of evidence are more common in 70 cases of symptoms and more symptoms of meningitis. However, with bliskavichnyh forms, the stench develops for 2 - 3 days. Love and apathy have been stimulated by both the intoxication of the body and the development of the brain. With bacterial meningitis ( pneumococcal, meningococcal) Sposter on the growth of attracting evidence right up to the Komi. Newly born children are often seen as a child when they are often seen.

In the world of growth on the brain of the brain, the intertwining of the testimony will be able to cope with it. Ailments of wandering, disorientation in the hour and space. A massive load of the brain can lead to the pressure of the brain and the bringing of vital and important centers, such as a dizzy, magical one. At a time, a grip falls on the smallest and spluttering, there is a zadishka, as the gooey superficial dichannes are changing. Children are not sleepy and drowsy.

blues

When changing, a disposable bloat is rarely observed. As a rule, blues are often repeated, bagatorazova and not supervise to see nudoti. I see bloating during meningitis є those who are not tied to the children. Tom blues do not bring lulling. Blues can be at the height of a headache, or else it is provoked by some drastic officials - light, sound, dots.

The given symptomatology is poured over by the syndrome of an advanced intracranial vise, which is the main one in meningitis. However, some ailments can be supravodzhuvatisya syndrome of decreased intracranial vise ( cerebral hypotension). Especially often it is spontaneous in children of the early age. The intracranial grip of them sharply decreases, right up to collapse. The ailment contrasts with the symptoms of feverishness: the risk of exposing it becomes stubborn, the muscular tone of the decrease, the reflexes extinguish. Symptoms of rigidity of mucous membranes may occur with a wide range of knowledge.

Visip on shkіrnyh curtains, slimy

Hemorrhagic visip on shkiri and mucous is not a viscous symptom with meningitis. For the winter tributes, you will be spasmed in four of all types of bacteriological management. Most often you are spontaneous in case of meningococcus meningitis, oskilka meningococcockwash the inner wall of the Sudin. Shkіrnі visipannya will be recognized in 15 - 20 years from the ear of the disease. Visip with a whole polymorphic - spostering roseola, papulogenous, visip in viglyadі petechіy or vuzlіv. Hanging out of the wrong form, in some way over the shkiri. Visip tends to be angry and the establishment of massive bloodsheds, which may look like crimson-blue beaches.

Bloodlines are spared to the conjunctiva, slimy company and internal organs... Bloodshed with further necrosis in Nirk Veda to the development of a severe Nirk deficiency.

sudomi

Judge to be spared in one of the five types of meningit among the grown-ups. In children, however, they have a subtle-clone character that is not very young and ill. chim young child, Tim vische ymovіrnіst development by the court.

The stench can be like an epileptic court, or tremors around the parts of the body or around the parts can be stimulated. Most often, young children have a tremor of the hands, which in general turns into generalization attacks.

Tsi sudomi ( and generalized and local) Є inherited development of measles and cerebral structures of the brain.

Uncomfortable and psychomotor zbudzhennya

As a rule, the destruction of a sick person is spared new stage meningita. Ale with deyaky forms, for example, with rheumatic meningoencephalitis, I will get to know the ear of the disease. Ailments are restless, overwhelmed, disorientated.
In case of bacterial forms of meningitus, it will appear on the 4th - 5th day. It is not often the psychomotor zbudzhennya change the second testimony or the transition to a comatose camp.
Sick and unmotivated crying to repair meningitis in infants. Ditina does not fall asleep in the presence of anybody, crying, zbudzhutsya from the best dota.

Psychic problems

Psychic troubles with meningitis are brought to the so-called symptomatic psychoses. The stench can be spared yak on the cob of getting sick, so in more and more period.

For psychotic disorders it is typical:

• zbudzhennya abo navpaki galvanized;
• lighthouse;
• hallucinations ( healthy and sound);

The most frequent psychiatric problems in viglyadi madder and hallucinations are more likely to occur in lymphocytic choriomenningitis and meningitis, sick with a tick-borne encephalitis virus. Encephalitis Economo ( for lethargic encephalitis) Power of health barvy of hallucinations. Hallucinations can be promoted at a higher temperature.
In children, mental disorders are often more likely to develop with tuberculous meningitis. They have anxiety, fears and hallucinations. For tuberculous meningitis, it is also characteristic of rumors of hallucinations, loss of evidence according to oneirological type ( I am experiencing ailments fantastic Epizodi), And so is the disorder of self-perception.

Special features of the ear of children

The children in the classic picture of the meningit on the first place will start:

• fever woman;
• sudomi;
• blues fountain;
• parts of the haircut.

For infants, it is characteristic of the growth of the intracranial vise from the vibration of the great Dzherelts. A characteristic hidrocephalic cry is a child on the smallest confused testimony in order to avoid the haphazard's memory. The function of the okoruhovy nerve collapses, as it turns in oblique bone or lowered upper vernacular (ptosis). Often the lesion of the cranial nerves in children is explained by the size of the brain and the cerebral membranes ( tobto development of meningoencephalitis). In children, it is more frequent, but in older adults, meningoencephalitis develops, and the penetration of the hematoencephalic bar is less for toxins and bacteria they have.

Babies need to be respected on their shirts The stench can be booty blidimy, cyanotic ( blue) Abo blіdo-sіrimi. On the head you can see a vein hemline, a pulse dzherelce. Ditina can always be placards, shouting and at the same time. However, when menіngіtі with hypotensive syndrome ditin mlyaviy, apathetic, constantly asleep.

symptoms of meningitis

Symptoms that appear with meningitis can be grouped into three main syndromes:

• intoxication syndrome;
• craniocerebral syndrome;
• meningeal syndrome.

intoxication syndrome

Syndrome of intoxication of vicissitudes to septic lesions of the body, through the expansion and reproduction of infections in the blood. Ailments skarzhivat on the backwardness of weakness, stomaluvanity, robustness. The temperature rises to 37 - 38 degrees Celsius. Periodically, there is a head beat of no character. Inodi on the foreground there are signs of the GRVI ( State Respiratory viral infections ): Nasal congestion, cough, throat soreness, aches in the bumps. Shkіrnі curl up blidim, cold. Decreased appetite. Through the presence of alien particles in the body, the immune system is activated, and the infection becomes infected. In the first few days, you can hang out on the skirts at the eyes of other worm-colored points, like an hour to be guided by a sverblyachkoy. Visip is self-conscious, stretching for several years.

In important vipadkah, if the body is not a foreigner struggling with infection, there is an attack by the judge of the shkiri. The walls of the vessels will ignite and clog up. Tse to produce up to ischemia tissue of shkiri, other hemorrhages and necrosis of shkiri. Especially infused with the health of the dilyanka shkiri ( back і sіdnitsі of a recumbent on the back of a sick person).

Craniocerebral Syndrome

Craniocerebral syndrome develops as a result of intoxication of the body with endotoxins. Infectious agents ( most often, meningokok) Expanding on the body and drinking into the roof. Here the stench is strong before the attack of blood cells. With an increase in infectious agents into the roof, they use toxins, which negatively infuse into the circulation of the vessels. Toxins vklikayuyut internal vascular laryngeal blood and thrombus setting. Especially awful for Mozkov's speech. The blockage of the brain tissue should lead to the destruction of the exchange of speech and accumulation of the age in the small space in the tissue of the brain. The result is hidrocephalus ( stuffed up the brain) With the adjustment of the intracranial vise. Cerebral and forehead pains, intensive, painful headaches. The floor is unbearable, it’s sick to bend or screech. In medical practice, it is called a hidrocephalic cry. The head b_l will be able to see from any kind of inviting adolescent: sound, noise, bright light, dottik.

Through the embryo and the adjusted grip, they keep developing the brain, which is responsible for the functioning of the organs and systems. The center of thermoregulation is maintained, so that the temperature can be increased to 38 - 40 degrees Celsius. Qiu temperature is uncomfortable to lower with any fever-lowering ones. Tim will explain himself and the blues ( blues fountain), Do not cringe for a trivial hour. Vona z'yavatsya at feasible headache. On vidminu viduvot when deprived, won’t be tied to the reception of їzhі, і do not bring lulling, but only pogirshu the camp of the sick. Important vipadkas have a dyshal center, which can lead to destruction and death.
Hydrocephalus and disruption of the circulation of the cerebral lineage of the brain damage to the small parts of the body. Most often, the stench is of a generalization character - to speed up the sounds of kintzivok and tuluba.

Progressive blockage of the brain and the growing internal cranial grip can lead to measles damage to the brain with damaged svidomosty. Ailments can not be concentrated on respect, not a great tribute to this person, but sometimes there are hallucinations that madder. Often sposterіgaєtsya psychomotorne zbujennya. Ailments chaotically collapses with hands and feet, remixing all tilo. Period of awakening change from periods of quietness to sleepiness and sleepiness.

Inodі through the block of the brain the cranial nerves are sent. Bigger ugly nerves, so that innervates the eye. When trivial їkh squeezed, there is slanting, ptosis. When the facial nerve is damaged, the innervations of the muscles are destroyed. Illness can’t close the eyes and mouth. One can see the drooping of the cheeks on the sides of the affected nerve. However, the destruction of the team and the knowledge of the day is due to weariness.

meningeal syndrome

The head characteristic syndrome with meningitis is meningeal syndrome. The fault of the collapse of the circulation of the spinal cord on the aphid of the internal cranial vise and the cuff of the brain. Accumulation of age and tissue swelling on the brain is a sensitive receptor for the brain and spinal nerves. There are abnormal abnormalities and abnormalities in the diagnosis.

Symptoms of the Meningeal Syndrome є:

• the "cocked trigger" posture is characteristic;
• the rigidity of the tyliches;
• Kerniga symptom;
• Brudzinsky's symptoms;
• Gilla's symptom;
• reactive pain symptoms ( ankylosing spondylitis, palpation of nerve points, tension on hearing passages);
• Lessage's symptom ( for children).

characteristic posture
The development of sensitive receptors in the membrane of the brain accumulates more quickly. With the inflow of callous podraznikiv ( noise, light), Sickness accepts a characteristic pose, I go to the trigger. The muscles are quick to move, and the head is leaning back. To be drawn in is alive and the back is to be drawn. Legs bend in knees to the abdomen, and arms to the breasts.

Rigidity of the tiled communications
Through the adjusted tone of the brains, the rigidity of the mucous membranes appears. When you try to turn your head, bend your head to your breasts, there will be a beel, like a sniffing sick one, turn your head back.
Be it the hands of the darts, the wicks of the tightness and the expansion of the spinal sheath, the wicks of more visibility. All meningeal symptoms are positive, since ailments cannot be viscous, as well as a vicious gostry bil.

Kerniga symptom
With the symptoms of Kerniga, in the supine position, you need to bend the leg into the pelvic and colonic slopes. Let's try to get rid of the number. Through the small support of the original muses of the home and the strong pain, it is practically unwise.

Brudzinsky's symptoms
Symptoms of Brudzinsky are straightened to provoke a characteristic meningeal posture. Yaksho ask the sick person to bring his head to his breasts, tse vikliche b_l. Win reflexively zigne the legs in kolins, then weaken the tension of the spinal sheath by ourselves and become weaker. Yakshko natisnuti on the pubic region, ailments mimovoli zigne legs in the hip and colonic slopes. If you have a symptom of Kernig for one hour before an hour, try to bend your leg in a colony of mimicry, to swing your leg in a pelvic and colonic loam.

symptom Gill
If you squeeze the chotiriglaviy m'yaz quilted on one nose, you can put a quicker speed on the other's nose and legs.

Reactive pain symptoms
Tap your finger with a neurological hammer along the willow arch, to prevent the speed of the willow muscles, to improve the headache and mimic painful grimace. This rank is the beginning of the positive symptom of ankylosing spondylitis.
When there is an onslaught on the ringing rumors, the passage to the points of exit of the facial nerves ( overhead arcs, pidboriddya, willow arcs) Also, there are more visions and a painful grimace is characteristic.

I> Lessage's symptom
In numb and small children, all the meningeal symptoms of the turn are weak. Adjustment of the internal cranial grip and the embryo of the brain can be wrought by wrapping a great deal of time. If there is a change, vibration and pulse, then the baby has a meaningfully shifting internal cranial grip. For nemovlyat the characteristic symptom of Lessage.
As soon as the little one takes the pahvi and take it, then in the mimovoly, the trigger is characteristic. Win instantly throws his head and zgina nips in kolins, pulling them to the belly.

In important cases, if the grip moves in the spinal canal and the sheaths of the spinal cord are ignited, spinal nerves... At the same time, there are ruins - parallel and paresis from one or two sides. Ailments cannot be rucked by kintzivka, oversaturated, vikonuvati like a robot.

diagnostics of meningit

When the symptomatology of ailments is severe, he is guilty of being sent to the service of medical aid with a second line hospitalization in the infectious disease.

Meningit infectious pathology and that it is necessary to kill before an infectious disease doctor. As soon as the ailment is overtaken by the erased picture, the ailment through the turbulence of the headache can eventually turn to the neuropathologist.
However, the treatment of menіngіtіv is carried out by spіlny zusilli of the infectious diseases and neuropathologist.


Diagnostics of meningіtu includes:

• livelihood and neurological condition at the reception of the patient;
• laboratory and instrumental support ( blood analysis, spinal puncture, Computer tomography ).

Opituvannya

For diagnostics of a doctor's management, it is necessary to have the following information:

• Yakim ailments Hvorin vin syphilis, rheumatism or tuberculosis?
• As long as there are big growths, why would you have contact with children?
• Have you overwhelmed yourself with injuries, surgery or surgical manipulation?
• Do patients suffer from chronic pathologies, such as otitis media, sinusitis, sinusitis?
• Have you recently had pneumonia, pharyngitis?
• In some lands, regions having recently spent your time?
• Chi Bula temperature, if so, yak dovgo?
• Chi brav vіn be-yake lіkuvannya? ( Accept antibiotics or antibiotics, so you can erase a classic picture)
• Chi drau yogo light, sounds?
• Yaksho є head bіl, then de vona roztashovana? And itself, is it localized, or is it poured over the whole skull?
• Yaksho є puking, then why is it tied up with the reception of їzhі?

neurological

Neurological obstezhenya is directly related to the disease characteristic symptoms when meningіtі, but itself:

• the rigidity of the tyliches and the symptom and Brudzinsky;
• Kernig's symptom;
• Lessage's symptom is uncomfortable;
• symptoms of Mondonesia and ankylosing spondylitis;
• dosage of cranial nerves.

Rigidity and symptom of Brudzinsky
The ailment is to be found lying on the couch. When you try the doctor, bring the head of the sick person to the point where the head is brought back. When the patient's legs are full, they reflexively bend ( Brudzinsky's symptom 1).

Kerniga symptom
For a person lying on the back, bend a leg in a hip and knee slope with a straight cut. Further, the legs are stretched in the knee with the bent quilt, it is important for the tension of the quilts.

Lessage's symptom
As soon as you take the child by the groin of the groin and to take it, then the wine is more mimicry than it is going down to the belly.

Symptom Mondonesi and Bekhterev
Symptom Mondonesi polyagaє in a light onslaught on a very apple ( readings at the end of the day). Manipulation wiklikє head bill. Symptom Ankylosing spondylitis in sore points when struck with a hammer along the willow arch.

It is also in the course of neurological routine to detect sensitivity. With meningitis, hyperesthesia is promoted and sensitiveness is susceptible.
With an accelerated meningitis, symptoms of a lesion of the spinal cord and its roots appear in viglyadi rukhovykh porus.

Pre-treatment of cranial nerves
Neurological conditions also include advanced cranial nerve monitoring, as it is also difficult to respond to changes. Most often the peri, facial and vestibular nerves are involved. To see a group of okorukhovy nervіv lіkar tіlіdіzhu reaction zіnytsі to light, ruh and position real apples... At normі, reacting to light, zіnitsya sound. With a paralysis of the okoruhny nerve, it is not spared.

For the advancement of the facial nerve, there is a change in the sensitivity of an individual, a horn and a brain reflex. Sensitivity with a whole lot of it is reduced, shifted, asymmetric. One-sided or two-sided impairment of hearing, abduction and tediousness to talk about striking the auditory nerve.

Uvaga lykarya also get a little bit of a patient, and the very manifestation of a hemorrhagic visipa.

Laboratory support includes:

• latex test, PLR method.

Zagalny blood analysis
Signs of fieryness appear in the out-of-the-box analysis of blood, and itself:

• leukocytosis... The increase in the number of leukocytes is more than 9 x10 9. With bacterial meningitis, 20 - 40 x 10 9 are susceptible, for a rakhunok of neutrophils.
• leukopenia... Decrease in the number of leukocytes less than 4 x 10 9. Avoid getting worse in case of severe changes.
• Zsuv leukocyte formula vlovo- an increase in the number of immature leukocytes, the appearance of microcytes and metamyelocytes. Tsei zsuv especially yaskravo bends with bacterial menіngіtі.
• The speed of the deposition of erythrocytes has been increased- more than 10 mm per year.

Some may be present anemia:

• lowering the concentration of hemoglobin less than 120 grams per liter of blood;
• lowering the number of erythrocytes less than 4 x 10 12.

In important cases:

• Thrombocytopenia. A decrease in the number of thrombocytes less than 150 x 10 9. Prevent with meningococcal meningitis.

Biochemical analysis of blood
The changes in the biochemical analysis of blood show the deterioration of the acid-puddle balance. As a rule, it should be manifested in a reduced balance in the range of increased acidity, to the point of acidosis. With a wide increase in the concentration of creatine ( food 100 - 115 μmol / liter), Sechovini ( food 7.2 - 7.5 mmol / liter), Rinse out the amount of calories, sodium and chlorine.

Latex test, PLR method
For the purpose of determining the exact procedure, the method of latex agglutination or polymerase lance reaction ( PLR). Oh, the essence of the field is in the evolved antigens of the primate, which can be found in the spinal cord. At the same time, it is not only the type of the witch that starts, but the ale and the second type.
The method of latex agglutination of loans from 10 to 20 ghilin, and the reaction of agglutination ( gluing) Zd_ysnyuєtsya on the eyes. The lack of a method is low sensitivity.
PLR method Volodya is the most sensitive ( 98 - 99 vids), And the specificity of the reach is 100 vids.

cerebrospinal puncture

Cerebrospinal puncture є obovyazkovyu in the statement of diagnosis of meningitis. Polyaga at the inserted special head in the space between the myakoy and the pavutin membrane of the spinal cord on the ryvnia transverse viddilu... At the same time, the collection of a spinal birth is carried out with the mark of a given vivchennya.

Cerebrospinal puncture technique
The ailment is to be in the position of lying on the boat with legs bent and brought to the abdomen. Pierce the shaft into the gap between the five and the fourth transverse ridge, insert the head with the mandrel into the subarachnoid space. Pislya to see the "failure" vivodyat the mandrel, and before the pavilion of the golki, I will take a tube for a set of spinal lines. In the world of vitikannya from the head, I respect those who are under the pressure of vona vitikan. Pislya punctuation a sick person needs a spoky.
Diagnosis of meningitis is primed on the ignition changes of the spinal cord.

Tooling including

• electroencephalogram ( EEG);
• computer tomography ( CT scan).

electroencephalography
EEG- one of three methods of implanting a robot to the brain for additional restoration electrical activity. Danish methodє non-invasive, painless and forgiven at the vicarystanna. Vіn is even more sensitive to whatever is the most suitable changes in the robots of all structures in the brain. All see brain activity re-structure for additional special attachment ( electroencephalograph), Before any connection of the electrodi.

EEG technology
Kіntsі elektrodіv prikrіplyuyutsya to the head. All bioelectric signals obsessed with measles great pіvkul that іnshikh structures of the brain, restroyuyutsya at the viglyadі crooked on the monitor of the computer, or play on the porch. At the same time, the test is often vicious with hyperventilation ( the patient to ask gliboko dikhati) I photostimulation ( in the dark room, to spend the next day, pour a light on the patient).

Shown before zasosuvannya EEG є:

• attack epilepsia;
• attack unclear ethology;
• attack a headache, zamorochennya and neurological damage of unclear etiology;
• destruction of the sleep regime and lack of sleep, no nightmares, running out of sleep;
• injuries, swelling, ignition processes and impaired blood circulation in the brain speech.

When changing the EEG, a decrease in the bioelectrical activity of the brain is caused by diffusion. dane doslіdzhennya to become stagnant in cases of surplus manifestations and acceleration of meningitis, and even in case of epileptic seizures and frequent by the court. EEG will help you to stand up, as the structure of the brain will bully and any type of attacks. In the same vypadki menіngіtu daniyah the form is not informative. Win only confirms the manifestation of the damage to the structures of the brain.

Computer tomography

CT is a method of ball-and-socket detection of the structure of organs in a given brain. The method of imaging on a circular enlightened organ with a beam of X-ray viprominuvannya with a computer backbone. Captured by the X-ray exchange information to be converted into a graphical form at the viewer of the black-and-white signs.

CT technology
The patient should lie on the table of the tomograph, which can collapse to the frames of the tomograph. During the singing hour, the X-ray tube collapses over the stake, a number of signs are there.

Symptoms on CT scan
CT scan later shows the structure of the brain, and the brain itself, the brain, the sheath, the brain, the cranial nerves and the brain. In such a rank, the main syndrome during meningitis is visualized - syndrome of an advanced intracranial vise і, as a inheritance, a brain bulge. On CT, the swelling of the tissue is characterized by a decrease in aperture, which can be local, diffusional or periventricular ( about shlunochkiv). With a rotated blockage, the expansion of the shlunochkіv and the change of structures to the brain are prevented. In case of meningoencephalitis, there is a growing number of decreased proficiency, which is not often obscured by the zone of increased proficiency. If meningoencephalitis is against the cranial nerves, then the CT scan shows signs of neuritis.

Shown before CT scan
The CT method is necessary in the differential diagnosis of changes and general processes in the brain. In general, the spinal punctuation is often contraindicated and only when using a computer tomography. However, according to the informativeness of CT, MRI ( magnetic resonance tomography). MRI of the building is the beginning of the ignition processes in the tissues of the tissues, as well as in the cerebral membranes.

lіkuvannya menіngіtu

Treatment of meningitis is complex, including ethiotropic therapy ( I will be straightforward to inferiority), Pathogenetic ( to get rid of the development of the brain, the syndrome of the extended intracranial vice) I symptomatic ( I am straightforward to the worsening of the symptoms of ailments).

Usunennya cause menіngіtu

Usunennya reasons for bacterial ( meningococcal, staphylococcal, streptococcal) menіngіtu

In case of meningococcal meningitis, docillary penicillinotherapy; in case of streptococcal and staphylococcal meningitis - combination of penicillin and sulfanilamide drugs ( ceftriaxone, ceftazidime); with meningitis, vicious hemophilic sticks ( H.Influenzae) - combination of levomycetin and sulfanilamides.

Determination of the causes of tuberculous menіngіtu

The average triviality of the disease in tuberculous meningitis becomes 12 - 18 months.

Usunennya reasons for menіngіtu, wicked plasmodia abo toxoplasma

Usunennya reasons for herpetic menіngіtu, as well as menіngіtu, wicked by the virus Epstein-Barr

Specific treatment for other types of viral meningitis is not. Basically, the treatment with viral meningitis is pathogenetic and is aimed at reducing the internal cranial vise. Deyakіkі clіnіcisti with viral menіngіtіs go to corticosteroids, however, the data about its effectiveness is ambiguous.

Usunennya of the causes of candidiasis meningitis

symptomatic lykuvannya

symptomatic lykuvannya polyagus in the stasis of sechogenic preparations, preparations, to memorize the deficiency of ridin, vitamins, insensitive and fever-borne diseases.

protisdominal therapy

If menіngіt supervises convulsions, psychomotor disturbances, unconsciousness, then protisudomna therapy is indicated.

Protisdominal therapy for meningitis

With the first chilin, the patient needs to undergo oxygen therapy in the hospital. The whole method of imprisoning on inhaled gas sums with an increased concentration of sour ( oskіlki pure kissen toxic dіє). The method is irreplaceable; hypoxic brain). With trivial hypoxia, the brain dies. Tom, as only the first signs of hypoxia ( to promote cyanosis of tissue, the reaction becomes superficial) It is necessary to carry out oxygen therapy. Falling from the hardness of a sick person can be carried out behind an additional sour mask, or by way of intubation.

In case of traumatic changes in the appearance of gnarial signs in the cysts of intensive antibiotic therapy, it is shown surgical involvement from the vision of the gn_ynogo vognischa. surgical treatment it is also shown in the presence of ginny vognisches in the legends.

Keeping an eye on the patient

People who have undergone the meningit require a special look, how to rush to the customary rate of harvesting, the correct schedule of the day and the balanced development of physical options.

Ration Kharchuvannya
In case of renewal of the meningit take a few small portions, no more than five - six times a day. The patient's date is guilty of a decrease in the level of toxicity to the body and normalization of the exchange of fluids, water-salt, white and vitamin balance.

The menu is guilty of being balanced and includes products that can be used to take advantage of the easy-to-eat drinks of food, fat and carbohydrates.

Before such products are applied:

• low-fat meat - yalovichy or pig's tongue, veal, rabbit meat, ham, indichki;
• low-fat riba - oseledets, balik, tuna;
• eggs - made or not cool, as well as steamed omelets, soufflé;
• dairy fermented milk products- kefir, sour milk, sir, soft sir, kumis;
• milk fat - tops, vershok butter, sour cream;
• low-fat bouilloni and cooked on the basis of soups;
• vegetables and fruits with a small amount of coarse potatoes - zucchini, tomato, cabbage, cherries, cherries, plums;
• dried wheat bread, rusks, virobi from the lively forest, hanging.

When preparing meat, ribs and vegetables, it is followed by such types of thermal processing as yak varnish, steamed steamed meat.

If we look for ailments, we should bring up the food fat to the minimum, so as the stench can provoke metabolic acidosis... It also minimizes the recovery of easily absorbed carbohydrates, which may be the cause of intestinal fermentation processes, allergic reactions and ignition processes.

Ration of food of people, which is transferred from meningit, is not guilty of avenge of offensive products:

• fat vidi myasa - lamb, pork, guska, pitching;
• cooked pigs and ribs products by the method of smoked or salty;
• liquorice drinks, desserts, creams, musi, frosty;
• fresh wheat bread, vipichka from leafy paste, zdoba;
• unbounded milk;
• buckwheat, pearl barley, beans;
• vegetables and fruits with coarse willow wedges - carrots, potatoes, cabbage, chervona and currants, midnight;
• dried fruits;
• food and fat sauces and dressings before strains on the basis of grits, chrono.

Water mode
For this purpose, the patient is guilty of living close to two and a half years of life a day.

You can drink this:

• German brewing tea;
• tea with milk;
• vidvar shipshini;
• table mineral water;
• sour;
• compote from fresh fruits;
• natural sour-liquorice juices from fruits.

Daily distribution
The main factors in the renewal of the message are:

• postal mode;
• visibility of stress;
• a holy dream;
• psychological comfort.

Went to sleep until the end of the day not before the 10th year of the evening. In order to have a healthier effect of sleep, we are most likely to see it, since we are guilty of being guilty, but we clean it with sufficient amount of vologosti. Relax before bedtime add water procedures - a bath with herbal infusions abo sea ​​silly.
Polіpshiti self-esteem і relaxes additional help massage of feet. A robotic procedure can be done independently, or a vicarist aplicator Kuznetsova. It is possible to add a certain amount of viribity in pharmacies or specialty stores.

Rospodil physical navantazhen
Turn around to the active way of life, step by step, according to the recommendations of the doctor. You need to fix the necessary walks on a fresh morning, charging vrants. Folding physical navantazhennya slіd vicyuchi. It is also necessary to bring up to the minimum of transferring to sleep.

Rehabilitation of ailments for meningitu

For a whiskey from an infectious hospital, a person with ailments will go to a special rehabilitation center and an outpatient clinic at home. Rehabilitation therapy should be repaired in the hospital at an early age. All come to blame for the last day on the new stages of renewal. The rehabilitation is guilty of being complex and includes not only the procedure for updating, but also the review of the procedures. All come and make sure you are guilty of being adequate for the physically sick person and the deeds of growth. There is also the necessary continuous monitoring of the effectiveness of the rehabilitation procedures and the correction of methods, if necessary. The renovation is carried out at three stages - in the stationary ( pid hour lykuvannya), in a sanatorium, in a polyclinic.

The complex of successful reabilitation visits includes:

• lіkuvalne kharchuvannya;
• lykuvalnuyu physical culture;
• physiotherapy ( myostimulation, electrophoresis, progr_vannya, massage, water procedures too.);
• drug correction;
• psychotherapy and psychoreabilitation;
• health resort rehabilitation;
• professional rehabilitation
• social rehabilitation.

The programs of rehabilitation are adapted individually, depending on the ailment and the nature of the impaired functions.

With an easy form of meningitis, the yak was immediately diagnosed and the correct course of treatment was immediately diagnosed, and practically no excessive lesions would be lost. However, these are the types of childishness in medical practice, especially when children are sick.

Most often, the primary symptoms of a meningitis are lost without respect, or to be taken for the symptoms of other ailments ( chill, chill, intoxication). With a wide range of ailments, the development of nerve structures progresses, as they appear even more often because of symptoms or not.

surplus appearances

Before any surplus appearances, the postponed changes should be reported:

• headaches to lie down with meteorological minds;
• paresis і parallel;
• hidrocephalus with an internal cranial grip;
• epileptic seizures;
• rosumovy damage;
• impaired hearing;
• destruction of the endocrine system and the autonomic nervous system;
• knock cranial nerves.

Renovation of ailments with such accelerated meningitu of the dovgo and vimagan special respect and politeness.

Usunennya uzladnen menіngіtu

In case of paralysis and parallels, which lead to ruffles, it is necessary to undergo a course of rehabilitation with different types of massage, water procedures, gymnastics, gymnastics. Consultation and caution of a neurologist about ligaments.

With bliskavichnyh forms of meningitu, if the forms are not diagnosed, if the circulation of the spinal cord breaks down and accumulates from a great number in the empty brain, develops the hidrocephalus in the high inner discs. Especially often it is spontaneous in children. Sber_gayuyutsya headaches, it means a breakdown of the psyche, the hope of a rosy development. Periodically, there are sudden and epileptic seizures. In the presence of such children in a suspended life, conceited people are difficult, for that in the first place they are guilty of taking courses of psychotherapy and psychoreabilitation. Smell to be found at the dispensary caution and guilt is regularly seen by a neurologist, neuropathologist and psychiatrist.

Hearing impairment most often occurs in times of information and fire internal wuh... For the renewal of ailments, they must go before physical procedures ( electrophoresis, software). In case of deafness, ailments require special knowledge ( move deaf) І special auditory attachments.

Through malice in the robotic nervous system, all organisms and systems, especially the endocrine and immune system, are guarded. Such people are more smart to the infusion of factors of the newest middle-class. Tom in rehabilitation period it is necessary to come in on the basis of immunity. Smells include vitamins, heliotherapy ( sleepy procedures), Sanatorium rehabilitation.
Cranial nerve cuts are often superimposed on oblique, asymmetric individuals, ptosis ( omitting the table). With adequate anti-infectious and anti-fatigue treatment, the risk of infection is minimal, and the stench pass spontaneously.

terms of non-standard

Already at the stage of gravity of meningit and in manifestation, there is an acceleration of the term of inconvenience in the period from 2 to 3 years ( in mild serous forms of meningitu) Up to 5 - 6 months and more. Some people are more likely to early ear labor activity, ale s lodgings working minds... With mild serous changes, excessive manifestations are born, and the period of non-normalcy becomes from three to three months. With gn_ine menіngіtas with small surplus pests ( hydrocephalic, epileptic seizures) The term of inconsistency becomes close 5 - 6 months. Only in different cases of regression of symptoms, you can turn to the robot earlier for the establishment of terms, ale with a few changes in practice. Slid cherguvati physical and rozumovі navantazhennyaі correctly їх dozuvati. The robber is guilty of the sound of any changes and normal ones with a minimum of food. If the symptoms turn faster, then licorice leaf prodovzhutsya for a couple of months.

As long as 4 months of writing a whiskey from the hospital, the symptoms are accelerated not to disappear and the ailment of a chronic nature, which is ailment, is sent for medical and social examination for the purpose of determining a group of invalidity.

Heads are shown for the purpose of medical and social examination є:

• stiykі and swerving accelerated, as to encircle the life of a sick person;
• most of the renewal of functions, which will summarize the trivial period of non-standardization;
• chronic forms meningita or persistent relapse with progressive ailments;
• the manifestation of the inheritance of ailments, through which ailments one cannot visit his robot.

To pass the medical and social examination, it is necessary to go through a thorough examination at the faculty and nadati of the visnovka in advance.

The main package of analyzes and consultations is stored from:

• zagalny and biochemical analysis of blood;
• all results of bacteriological, serological and immunological dosage during the period of the state management;
• the results of the analysis of the spinal cord in dynamism;
• results of psychological and psychiatric education;
• results of consultations of an ophthalmologist, otorhinolaryngologist, neurologist and neuropathologist.

Children with rocking, psychotic, moving, hearing impaired ( outside of the renewal of which it is unwise) Putting on the oblik about іnvalіdnіst in terms of one - two rock. After the end of the term, children will know to undergo a medical and social examination. For children with stubborn and mental disorders, with frequent epileptic seizures and hydrocephalus, a group of invalidity is recognized. For those who are grave, acceleration ( deafness, bewilderment, severe paresis and parallel) Children are recognized as a group of invalids until the 18th anniversary.

Invalidity rating system

We will grow more and more three different groups of indispensability, in the fallowness of the severity, the acceleration and the degree of inconsistency.

As a result of the reduction of the ailments of the building up to self-service through the slips, the reduction of the intellect, the parallelism of both hands and those who are deranged, I give the first group of indispensability.

Another group of invalidity is given we are sick, as we cannot visonuvati the robot behind the fah in the wicked wicked minds. In cich ailments, it is significant that they have ruined their functions, they are susceptible to deceiving of the psyche, epileptic attacks, deafness. The same group includes ailments with chronic and recurrent forms of meningitis.

The third group of invalidity includes individuals with a partial interconnection of life. Tse of ailments with altered destructive functions of ruddy functions, altered hydrocephalus, with maladjustment syndrome. The third group includes all kinds of problems, for which people have problems with the robots behind the fahom, and it is necessary to reduce the quality of the robot in order to change the problems of the robot. People experience epileptic seizures and intellectual disabilities.

The third group of invalidities begins for an hour to change to a new profession or to a new teacher.

dispensary with caution

The story of the postponed meningit of the obov'yazkovo dispensary was cautioned by a line of not less than 2 years, in the fallowness of the degree of severity of ailments and acceleration. In milder forms, menіngіtu is cautious in patients in polyclinics to become once a month in the first three months, then once every three months stretching out to the rock. In case of severe meningitis, severe forms with accelerated withdrawal of likars, they are minimum two times for a month and three months. The offensive rik look around the lumpy skin three months and once in a series of months, stretching out another fate. Obov'yazkovі examination of such faculty members such as a neuropathologist, psychiatrist, therapist and infectious diseases. For the sisters of the fahivts in the dispensary, the caution can be continued.

prevention of meningitu

Prevention of specific and non-specific. Prior to specific prophylaxis, vaccination is carried out.

vaccination

The main vaccines, which allow to override bacterial and viral meningit - tse:

• Meningococcal vaccine- will be unaware of a zapper from a number of bacteria, which may be the reason for the change. Give scraps to children 11 - 12 years, and also recommend to students of the first course, who live in a gurtozhitka, soldier-recruits, tourists, who see the city, do not get sick;
• Vaccine against hemophilic bacillus type B- Designed for children from two months to five years;
• Pneumococcal vaccine- can be of two types: Kon'yugatsiyna and polysaccharide. The first category of vaccine is designated for children up to two years, as well as for being in the group of children, whose age does not change five years. A vaccine of a different type is recommended for young people, as well as for people of the middle age, whose immunity is weakened or is susceptible to chronic illness;
• Vaccines against bark, purple and mumps- to be introduced to children in order to get ahead of meningit, which can develop into ailments;
• Chipping against the sprinkled wines.

In vaccinated children and older adults, there may be some developmental complications in the presence of weakness, hyperemia, or swelling in the muscles of the disease. In most cases, symptoms are known for one or two days. In a small vaccine patient, important allergic reactions can be provoked, high temperature, Takhіkardії. In such vipadkas, the slid turns to the drug, naming the date of vaccination and the hour of the day side effects.

non-specific prophylaxis

Nonspecific prophylaxis of meningitu є a number of visits directed to the advancement of the body's immunity and the advancement of contacts with young pupils of ill health.

Who slid robiti?

For prophylaxis, menіngіt needs:

• zmitsnyuvati immunity;
• dotrimuvatisya balancing ratsіon kharchuvannya;
• dotrimuvatisya rules of special hygienia and zapobizhni come;
• carry out vaccination.

change to immunity
Harvesting the immune system to the organism, which promotes its strength to the infusion of negative factors in the midst. To fix it, go to the dressing room next to the reception of the baths, for example, from the charging in the room with the open window. After a busy day, transfer to the screen byte.
Vodnі procedures represent a divine method of start-up, go into some steps in times, like organism of health. Fix the varto by pouring water, the temperature is not lower than +30 degrees. Dal, the temperature must be gradually reduced to +10 degrees. When the graph is folded and the type of manipulation for the preparation of charts for the individual specialties of the body and for consultation with the doctor.
Taking a walk and taking part in different kinds of sports on a fresh occasion. As soon as possible, vibrate the city far away from the highways and roads, closer to the greenery. It is beneficial to start a transfer to the sun, pouring in a spray of vitamins D.

Ration Kharchuvannya
The balance is not healthy eating є an important factor in the prevention of menіngіtu. For this purpose, it is necessary to repair a number of bacteria and viruses, the body must have enough alcohol, fat, carbohydrates, vitamins and minerals.

The rate of food is guilty of including the offensive elements:

• Roslinnі and tvarinnі bіlki- the synthesis of anti-immunoglobulin antibodies from amino acids to help the organism to prototype infections. Billok can be found in meat, birds, eggs, sea ribs, legumes;
• polyunsaturated fat- to increase the vitality of the organism. Enter the warehouse of mountains, fatty varieties of ribi, olive, olive and corn olia;
• Kltkovina i folding in carbohydrates- Obligations for the improvement of immunity. Enter the warehouse of cabbage, harmelon, dried fruits, wheat and hanging hangings, virobes from coarse broom. Also with cimi products, organism will take away vitamins of group B;
• Vitamini group A, E, C- є natural antioxidants, to promote the bar'erne support of the body. Revenge in citrus fruits, licorice peppers, carrots, fresh greens, apples;
• Vitamin group R- stimulants of immunity. Enter the warehouse of black currants, eggplant, blackberries, dark grapes, red wine;
• zinc- increased number of T-lymphocytes. To be found in quail eggs, apples, citrus fruits, іngir;
• selenium- activating the establishment of antibodies. With an element of bagacy, a chaser, corn, a pig's liver, a chicken and a yalovich;
• Mіd і zalizo- to make a good robot of the system of blood circulation and to take revenge in spinach, greek groats, indichka meat, soya bean;
• Calcium, magnesium, calium- elements, necessary for replacement immune system... Dzherelom tsikh rechovin є dairy products, olives, egg beet, bitters, dried fruits.

problems shlunkovo-intestinal tract vplyuyut negatively on the background. For the preparation of intestinal microflora, lactic acid products should be kept alive and low in fat content. Before such products are introduced: kefir, ryazhanka, yoghurt. Likewise, brown bacteria, which synthesize amino acids and sprinkle pickling, take revenge in sauerkraut, soaked apples, and kvass.

Otrimati the necessary complex of vitamins with the ratsion of the harvest to be completed foldably. To that, organism is followed by synthetic vitamins. Before the donation of a given drug, a medical consultation is required.

Terms of service and visit
In order to get ahead of the disease on bacterial meningit, follow the following rule:

• for pitty and preparation for vikoristovuvat water from dances, filtered or boiled;
• vegetables and fruits before being implanted with sprinkles;
• before you take a yizhi, you need a hand with a cute one;
• viklyuchiti victoriannya of other people's nasal spines, toothbrushes, towels and speeches of a special character.

Let's head to the scene of the great collection of people. From people, yak coughing, or chhau, if you come back, if you are too primitive. Tim, whose profession is transferring continuous contact with a great number of people ( seller, perukar, bilater) It is necessary to wear a gauze bandage. At the transport and the smallest masses of the huge corystivannya, grab the door handles or handrails, and then don’t know the mitten.

Carriers of deyaky forms of meningitu є komakhi.

To that, you can go to the lisu or the park, you need:

• vikoristovuvati against komakh and clichiv;
• get in the back of the dressing room;
• wear head ubir.

When the mites are found on the skins, you see the lump with a pick, pouring it with alcohol in front of it. Do not emboss or rip out the claws, so like a virus to perebuvati in yogo silky vines. After the completion of all manipulations, the wound should be covered with an antiseptic.

With the help of prophylactics, meningit followed a unique bathing in lakes, rates and stagnant waters. Get on the rise in price on the edge of the country, because of the epidemic of viral or other types of meningitis, then the need for vaccines is developed. It is also an exotic idea, and I recommend taking anti-fungal drugs. In a general order, every hour of tourist trips goes through the contact with the creatures, the coma.

In the living and office people, the necessary level of cleanliness and systematic maintenance and prevention of grisons and comas have been developed.
Like one of the members of your seven ailments for meningitis, it is necessary to isolate the sick, making contact with him as quickly as possible, of any kind. In case of infection with meningitis, human inevitably, it is necessary to turn up to a drug. Medic vipishe antibiotic in terms of the nature of the disease and the type of contact.

Why not slid robiti?

Meningit should not follow the method of prevention:

• launching otolaryngologic diseases ( otichi, sinusitis, sinusitis);
• non-prophylactic treatment with chronic ailments;
• Ignore the calendar of preventive chips;
• do not meet sanitary and hygienic norms for robots and homes;
• live fruit and vegetables in the house;
• do not catch up with foreign visits when we are sick;
• Ignore the methods of acquiring the transport and communication of the community).

Meningit - causes, symptoms, acceleration and development? - Video

Symptoms of meningitis in older adults are important to develop in the incubation period, the triviality of which can reach 7 days. Infectious diseases are characterized by the development of the ignition process in the spinal cord and in the brain. It is important to repair the therapy at the same time as ailments emerge, it is not easy to lead to serious damage in the robotic nervous system, inevitably and in death.

Meningit - the result of burning the brain

See and form menіngіtu

Meningit classify for low main signs:

walking

There are 2 types of development:

• pervinny- vinikє as a result of a pathological infusion of ailment on the brain;
• secondary- to develop in an accelerated manner in order to become ill of an infectious type.

current status

For the quick development of the meningit buva:

1. reactive- against the flow of bacteria, the lethal result comes throughout the day.
2. gostry- to suffer from grievous infections, characterized by sharp changes in the temperature of the body. The duration of therapy lasting 3 dB is brought to death.
3. pidgostry- the fiery process of hope, symptoms of sickness are manifested step by step, stretching 3-4 times.
4. chronic- the counterparts among people in the form of a term from 1 month to 25 years. Can know independently, without vicarious medications.

The nature of the ignition process

Rіzvovid menіngіtu by type of firing:

1. Gniyny - active activity of meningococcal bacteria to produce pus accumulates in the brain membrane, which is a wiklik. Whenever there is free help, bring to death. The main source is bacteria. With a wide variety of ailments in liquor, there is a rise in the number of neutrophils and it is not often on the screen that there is a visip.
2. Serous - inflamed type, vinikє in the tissues of the spinal cord and the brain. Most of the time, I am a bitch to make viruses. With this form of meningitis, there is an increase in lymphocytes in the spinal cord. Add on 2 views:

• tuberculous- to become active with a tuberculous bat, not infectious for those who feel sick, against in chronic cases state form;
• vernier- a diagnosis of mumps of an epidemic type or of a herpes virus, against in a hostile form from an intoxicating organism. Most often it becomes hot in the summer and winter period.

Meningitis is not often diagnosed as an accelerated sinusitis, otitis media, or pneumonia.

localization fired

Behind the localization process of the ignition process, the change is:

• meningitis- in the burning place is located in the meat and pavutinous cerebral sheath;
• pahіmenіngіt- activist activity in the hard shell;
• panmenіngіt- the ignition process is hostile to all the powers of the brain.

For the broadening of the ignition process

The main types of ailments behind the month are extended:

• basal- in the light of the burned base in the front of the brain;
• convex- the ignition process of the enemy of the front part of the brain;
• total- zapalennya expand across all obolontsi brain;
• spinal- in the rosette, it is located in the spinal cord.

Reasons for the diagnosis of menіngіtu in grown-ups

Aseptic menningitis develops as a result of bilateral brain and spinal cord infection.

Kishkova palichka - the originator of bacterial menіngіtu

The main causes of illness:

Often, ailments develop a type of malaise - they provoke an overnight performance of decilkovodid viruses and bacteria.

Factory, how to provoke ailments:

• weakened by chronic ailments to immunity;
• unbalanced catering;
• regular transfers;
• red diabetes;
• deterioration of the exchange of rechovins, sickness of the slunk and intestines;
• VIL-Infections.

Wrong grub provoking meningit - grub correctly, do not try your health

Viral and meningococcal meningitis is transmitted by twilight, through brute hands and food products. The ailment of the secondary form penetrates into the body during transfusion of blood, through the lymph, before the bite of the coma and through the placenta from the mother to the child. At the early stage and before the hour of the incubation period, the risk of infection with meningitis significantly increases.

First signs and symptoms of illness

Falling as a result of an illness, symptoms appear onset:

With a broadened ignition process on the healthy nerve, it is more likely that obliquity is twisted. In the photo, you can pacify the sick with a weak and hostile form.

Until what lykary will you turn around?

Provide an accurate diagnosis of the possibility of infection. In case of lіkuvannі important form of getting sick.

diagnostic methods

Diagnosis of meningitis at the cob stage is even more manageable, but the main symptoms are similar to GDVI, influenza and hospitals.

In the first place, the doctor will conduct a visual examination and experience, before an hour he will clarify the triviality of the manifestation of negative symptoms, power meningitis. Let us try to test the hearsay and the subjective reaction.

When you are suspicious for meningit, a situation is indicated, which includes:

1. Blood analysis. It is also possible to reveal the manifestation of the heat in the body.
2. Analysis of the section. Allow the assessment of the functionality of nirok, and the importance of the manifestation of infection in the secular paths.
3. Biopsia. It is meant to be in that type, as it is visipan and pochvoninnya on the nest.
4. MRI. Vikoristovuєya for detailed reading of all vertices of the shell to the brain, in the process of which the signs of the ignition process appear.
5. The essence of the procedure is to collect the spinal cord from the spinal canal for the detection of ailments. It is also stagnant for the appointment of a wine and lymphocytes in liquor.

Collecting the spinal cord from the ridge

For the diagnosis of ailments, it is also necessary to carry out a polymerase lanceyug reaction - an analysis of the conjugation for pre-blood and blood circulation.

lіkuvannya lіkami

At the presentation of the results of diagnostics, an individual examination is taken.

The main groups of medications that can be used for therapy for meningitis are:

Fluconazole

Antibiotics are often found in cob therapy. The stench is characterized by a great spectrum flowing into the ailment plant. Meaning in the view of the internal language and internal injections, And also ін'єкцій in the spinal region. Use the therapy with regular visibility of the doctor - in case of self-esteem, use the scheme of treatment.

Rehabilitation of ailments in home minds

Renewal of money for a loan takes a lot of hours, with an important form of ailment, rehabilitation can be done easily with a stretch of life. During the whole period, 1 time per month, take a walk through the car, give the speed up to 1 time per 3 months.

To reduce the risk of self-esteem, it is necessary:

• a unique variety of quick changes to the climate and overflowing of the first 6 months;
• viklyuchiti physical navantazhennya line for 2 rock;
• obmezhiti perebuvannya on sonts_.

Store the balances of the races, include the implantation of greased, food and canned products, as well as alcoholic beverages. With the help of therapy and, for the most part, take on a complex of vitamins - to improve the understanding of the body and to remember the lack of cinnamon microelements.

May inheritance and acceleration

meningit nada negative inflow on the brain of the robot, which will increase the speed of development. It is especially not safe to get sick after suffering a stroke and damage to the blood circulation in the brain.

Pislya postponed menіngіtu easy form the moss of the appearance of frequent headaches, the destruction of memory and unreasonable judgment.

Negative inheritance of an important form of meningit:

• epileptic seizures;
• destruction of cerebral activity;
• destruction of communication processes;
• hydrocephalus;
• deafness of the growing degree of severity;
• partial abnormal parallich.

Self-care, untimely and incorrectly selected scheme of treatment to improve the development of ailments.

prophylaxis

Regular vaccination against meningococcal infections, bark, rubella and chickens є minimizing prophylactic development of sickness. The frequency of chipping is recommended - dermal 3 rocks.

It is necessary to rob people with weakened immunity during meningitis:

• minimizuvati contact with ailments;
• regularly wrinkle his hands to see the great crowd of people;
• viklyuchiti bathing near critical waters;
• in the area of ​​balancing races, to ensure that the necessary vitamins and minerals are regularly provided for in the body;
• unique trips in the country, there are carriers of illnesses.

When self-esteem is lost, we should contact with ailing for meningit and then drink a course of antibiotics - to change the risk of developing ill health.

One-day therapy can help to improve the health of a sick person for 2-3 days, a little more symptoms will be manifested by the onset of the next deciduous months of treatment. If the first symptoms of a meningitis appear, or if the patient is sick, go through the procedure and put together a detailed plan of treatment with a doctor. visit regularly professional come in to reduce the risk of infection.

meningit є for infectious diseases The yake is used for the ignition process in the spinal cord and in the brain. Ailments are caused by diseases and bacteria. The first signs of a change will appear abnormally, or in a couple of days after being infected. That all people are recommended to vivify and remember the main symptoms of meningitis.

It has already been said that, when changing, it expands to the brain of the і th shell. Tse talk about those who are not pockozhuyutsya not brains, but the name of the shell, de bought up.

Meningit can be used for two forms:

1. Pervinna. Here sposterіgaєtsya singly urazhennya brain.
2. Secondary. The qia form develops as a result of the main ailment, yake called up to the destruction of the cerebral membrane. Otitis media, parotitis and leptospirosis can be present.

Most often menіngіt grows fast. The blame is tuberculous type, which is better than trocha. Recommended to the nobility everything about menіngіtі.

People suffer from ailments of ailments. The main factor, which is infused into the sickness, is the health of the people. For example, if a child is born prematurely, then his immunity is severely weakened, so a great rizik is infected with ailment.

In addition, there are some individuals who are sick before they have a meningit. Tse people with problems of the central nervous system, with back and head injuries. Ailments can be transmitted from a sick mother to a child for an hour when it is flat, through water, along mucous membranes, through comas and a dripping path. You can get sick, dearly.

Yaki є see the ailments?

С

1. Meningit, wines as a result of getting into the body of a hemophilous stick. Tsei variant of ailments are more often diagnosed in childish... There are cases of pneumonia, otitis media, diabetes, cranial trauma, sinusitis. In older adults, the symptoms of meningitis can be exposed to trivial alcohol intake.
2. The meningokokov form of the counter is foldable. Vaughn to make up to hang abo the beaches, as they are grouped on the lower kitsivkakh, sidnitsy and mucous membranes, as a result of which the ailing one can be frozen, then thrown into the heat, you can bloat.
3. Pneumococcal meningitis is developed more often for all other types and for pneumonia. Most citizens are susceptible to diabetics, people who suffer from liver cirrhosis and alcoholism.

Prior to the symptoms of ailments, there is a problem with nerves, problems from the start, and an attack of the disease.

If you talk about acceleration, then bacterial ailment often provokes the diagnosis of shock, endocarditis, severe arthritis, Burning blood, pneumonia, electrolyte problems. Viruses vidi meningita are manifested by a hot camp, pain in the head and weakness in the background. The tuberculous form is invaded by the first symptom of tuberculosis. It’s easy to drive, so you can bring a patient to death. To recover from fever, headache and vomiting.

With any type of visible ailment, the manifestation of a meningeal syndrome is characteristic - an intracranial vise fungus. You can feel a strong beat in your head, you can squeeze your thoughts on the sound and sound, sensitiveness to light and sharp sounds, blues, visip or epilepsy.

The first symptoms of meningit to be seen, then, when they manifest themselves, they will inadvertently turn up behind lykarskoy support.

Why do you have a vinikak meningit?

Most often, an ailment provokes bacteria or viruses, which negatively infuse into the brain membrane and cerebrospinal origin. Ditina can become infected with the Enterovirus through їzhu, clothing and іnі objects and wiping. More often than not, they suffer from bacteriological forms of becoming ill, as they provoke acts of typi bacteria. The stench does not viklikayut meningit, as long as it is on the mucous membranes. If the stench penetrates into the roof, then the heat will not be unique.

Streptococcus group B is another reason. A lot of wine bacteria in the ailments of the new generation, which became infected for an hour or so, after the canopy.

Krym Usiy іnshogo, still deyaki cause ill health:

Before viruses, which provoke ailments of meningit, it is possible to bring the offensive:

1. Enterovirus, salmonella wicks, intestinal or synogniina stick.
2. Staphylococcus, which is infested with a legacy of chronic pneumonia, abscesses, osteomyelitis and sepsis.
3. Herpes. Daniy virus viklikak and genital herpes. Ale varto vrahuvati, who is a lyudin, who suffers from herpes, is not necessarily sick for meningitis.
4. Tuberculous stick. At the cob stage of ailments, tuberculosis is spontaneous in the legends abo lymphatic universities in the middle of the breasts.
5. Parotitis abo VIL.
6. Virus Zakhidnogo Nilu, which is transmitted from mosquitoes.

There are still not all causes of change, of which people can suffer. It is necessary to dutifully pursue your health.

How can you be ill?

Meningit is even more serious and not without ailment, but the traces can be tragic. Do not talk about those who are recommended to all the nobility, as well as meningit, its symptoms and treatment.

The main symptoms are as follows:

1. Strong intoxication.
2. Increased temperature.
3. The blueness of the school.
4. Ailments in the eyes and slopes.
5. Problems with behavior and pulse.
6. Blue tricycle above the lips.
7. Reducing the grip.
8. Waste your appetite.
9. Post_yna spraga. If a lyudin is pinched to drink water, then it is possible to develop a symptom even worse.

Young children can be recognized for the following signs:

1. Pidvishene zbujennya.
2. Zanepokunnya.
3. Skrikuvannya.
4. Diarrhea.
5. Sleepiness.
6. Often zriguvannya.
7. Periodically repeated by the court.

It is noteworthy that a person will get a unique light: bend over his head with a carpet and go up to the wall. In addition, there is one change in the way of getting sick: putting the sick person on his back and keeping him down to the breasts. As soon as your legs zignulsya on their own, then the price of meningit.

What are the signs of menіngіtu sposterіgayut in the early years of the ailment? Axis of them:

1. Rigidity of communications in the country. People bend their heads foldably. In one hour the ruh and the call will become inaccessible.
2. The symptom of Kerniga is that it appears that the legs are bent in the knees, which do not bend.
3. Brudzinsky's symptom. If an ailing one gets nasty on the pubic zelenuvannya, then his legs zignutsya mimovolі.
4. Lesage symptom. If the child has a problem, stress or pulse dzherelce, then it can be a manifestation of meningitu.
   Another method of reversal: taking the baby to the pahvi and spostering behind his head. If it is thrown over, and the legs are pulled, then it changes in manifestation.
5. Ankylosing spondylitis symptom, in the course of which the mimic is speeding up with a slight endorsement to the streets.
6. Pulatov's symptom on the appearance most of the views when podkuvanni on the skull of the patient.
7. Mendel's symptom is a soreness with a dot to wuh.

If the cranial nerve has burst into flames, then such a classic picture is possible:

1. Problems with dawn.
2. Dvoinnya in the eyes.
3. Skewness.
4. Paresis of minutiae.
5. Loss of hearing.
6. Integrity of property.

The main symptoms of meningitis have been described. Oh, read it respectfully and read it.

Yak correctly diagnose ailments?

If the cause of the diagnosis is already vivcheni, then the methods of yogo diagnostics are different.

Most of the ailments go through the sight of the patient by a physician. ale by ourselves important analysis vvazhaєtsya vivchennya spinal cord, yaku take through the lumbar puncture. For the additional help of such a dosage, it is possible to detect a number of and Budova Klin, indicators of glucose and Bilka. In addition, we can see the bacterioscopy of the Ridini dots, made up according to Gram.

Dodatkova diagnosis of meningitis includes an X-ray, tomography of the head, intrauterine imaging, electroencephalography and blood analysis.

Principles of treating ailments

In case of bacteriological development of meningit, people are inaccurately hospitalized. Here the doctors are victorious complex therapy Lіkuvannya menіngіtu with great doses of antibiotics, corticosteroids, scho to reduce heat. In order to tidy it up by surprise, you can vikoristovuvati tranquilizatori. Such changes and symptoms are more frequent.

For people who are sick of the viral proclamation, antibiotics are not very effective. Such ailments pass at a peaceful pace, likuchi by the body itself. Here it is necessary to carry out the treatment in such a way as to relieve the people of sick symptoms.

Yak to keep an eye on the people, why did they carry the ailment?

Lyudin, overturned tsim to poor people, Requires a special look, training for early children, promotion of the day and acceptable physical prices.

Such people are guilty in small portions, ale often. The goal is aimed at the knowledge of toxicity, renewing the process of over-etching, normalizing the exchange of words and the balance of vitamins in the body. You can't live fat, greased, salty, sour, and malt. Piti is allowed water, tea, kefir, shipshina and compote.

People are importantly unique in their overwhelming physical life, stress and hvilyuvan, to spend more than an hour on a ski trip. Allowing a bath with warm water and massage.

Okremiy hour slid to come special educational gymnastics... The patient needs to understand all the groups of music, and some and read it again.

What are the predictions for any ailment?

In order to identify neurological ears, physicians are guilty of promptly diagnosing menningitis, its cause and symptoms, and even the same early diagnosis yes, there is the possibility of becoming aware of the negative inheritance of meningit and on the other hand.

Vyrusny menіngіt and this signs are not so safe, more symptoms are known after a couple of symptoms without any important delay. The look of the ailment doesn’t repeat itself;

Meningіt і th inheritance: serious brain damage, purchase of birth marks from the skull and brain, loss of hearing and soundness, epilepsy, jumps in the grip, hidrocephalus.

Chi іsnu prophylaxis of ill health?

With a thought about those who have found likuvannya є yogo minimum, clash importantly. Try to avoid the manifestation of the ailments and get the inheritance of the meningit by taking some simple rules:

1. I would like to wrap my hands before taking a yizhi.
2. Є special dishes.
3. Do not drink water from one lot of people with a decilcom.
4. Spray it with special creams and sprays from mosquitoes.
5. Forget about shkіdlivі calls.
6. Correctly grunt.
7. More to read.
8. Accept vitamini.
9. Do not get licked in the minds of your home.
10. When you show change and your views at once, go for the qualified additional help.

Varto pam'yatati about those who are so safe for ailments, like meningit, prevention here is a great role. Symptoms and symptoms can be important, so that the problem is posed with an increased seriousness.

The main approach of prophylaxis by doctors is called the scraps of the meningit: the process of vaccination is required even more rarely. Scraping can be done, repaired in 3 months, or more often for everything, set for children up to 5 rocks.

The food is said about those, like viyaviti, diagnostics and like likuvati meningit. It is recommended not to forget, but with the first symptoms of this, it is necessary to immediately get sick. I will help the shvidka or see a specialist therapist.

• The head beel is post-wicked, it rocked the character, it could do three things when the head collapses and nags forward, as well as as a bright light and thumping sounds.
• A fright of muffins, which snarls people to lie with their heads thrown back.
• Nudota, bagatorazova blues.
• fear of fear - inappropriate views in the head when looking at the dzherelo light.
• Increased temperature, which is accompanied by chills, faint weakness, increased sweatiness.
• Decrease in the level of svidomosty: the people grow drowsy, more likely to respond to food, at the singing moment it can be more appropriate to react to the brutality before the new language.
• Psychic derailment: may be aggressiveness, hallucinations (fearful defense), apathy (lack of initiative).
• Sudami: attack the mimic meats very quickly in the pictures and in the second, in the second testimony and in the mimicky sechovies.
• Skewness - when the nerves are in the ignition process.
• Boli in meats.

Incubation period

Rizny, lie in the mind of a zabudnik. For example, in case of serous meningitis, viklicanii with enterovirus, the incubation period is most often 7 days, in case of severe Meningokokov's - 4 days.

form

• Due to the nature of the ignition process, there are two main forms of management:
  • serous - viral infections (for example, enteroviruses, poliomyelitis viruses, epidemic parotitis, Coxaci viruses and ECHO). Burning up the prothikє without setting it up with pus. In the majority of cases, there is a lesser important change, less in the case of a gnarly form;
  • gnіyny - viciously with bacteria (for example, meningococcus), characterized by pus. Perebig, as a rule, is important.
• For walking you see two forms of meningit:
  • pervinny menіngіt - vinikє as self-inflicted illness, without the presence of infection in the body;
  • Secondary Meningit - Winning suddenly, on the smallest obvious in the body of infection, as it is accelerated.
• Unless you see the advancing forms of the meningit:
  • bacterial. Moss plants: staphylococcus, streptococcus, kishkova palichka, Klebsієli, meningokoki;
  • virgin. Possible diseases: herpes virus, ECHO virus, epidemic parotitis virus;
  • fungal. Mozlivі zbudniki - cryptococci, candidias;
  • simplest. Moss plants - amoebi, toxoplasma;
  • zmіshaniy - wicked to the sum of decіlkoh zbudnikіv.
• There are several forms of meningit to be seen in the process of developing the process:
  • bliskavichny (fulminant) - often lead to death in a pershu-friend doba, to develop into the edge of the head;
  • gostry - development of a shvidke, stretching 2-3 dB;
  • chronic - development more and more, smoothly vis-à-vis, as for a long time the first signs of being ill.
• Falling from the width of the ignition process, you see two forms of meningit:
  • convexital - the ignition process is localized to the lumpy (upper) part of the brain;
  • basal - the ignition process is localized to the basal (lower) part of the brain;
  • spinal - urazhayutsya membranes of the spinal cord.

cause

• The reason for the meningitis is the ingestion of infections in the membranes of the brain. It can be transformed into splinters, fecal-oral (for example, when implanted fruits and vegetables), hematogenous (through the roof), lymphogenous (through lymph) paths. Zbudniki can booty:
  • bacteria (for example, staphylococcus, streptococcus, intestinal stick, klebsієli, meningococcus, tuberculous stick);
  • virus (for example, herpes virus, ECHO virus, epidemic parotitis virus);
  • fungi (for example, cryptococci, candida);
  • nayprostіshі (for example, amoebi, toxoplasmi).
• Reduced immunity when:
  • lack of food, hunger;
  • post-cold hypothermia;
  • chronic ailments (,);
  • congenital underreported immunity (developmental conditions, which are characterized by deficiencies in development of immunity);

diagnostics

• Analysis of scarg and history of illness:
  • yak long ago, be-yak neurological damage ( , );
  • chi did not get in the recent past of the bite of the cliffs (deyakі їkh see and carry viruses, scho viklikayut menіngіt);
  • If you are a patient in the regions, there is a possibility of transmission of viruses with mosquito bites (regions of Africa, Middle Asia).
• Neurological examination:
  • level of svidomosty - assessment of the patient's response to a hail, painful teasing (when there is a daily response to a hail);
  • the manifestation of symptoms of teasing of the cerebral membranes (headache, fear of fear (ill-feeling in the eyes when looking at something, there was a dull light, for when it was known in the illumined pretense), the way of backward thinking back;
  • the appearance of neurological symptoms (associated with a specific area of ​​the head): weakness in the symptoms, asymmetry of an individual, non-lateral movement, judgment attack (fast transition of the hands at a time, when the envelope on the brain itself ().
• Analysis of blood: evidence of flare-up (increase in the rate of growth of blood cells), fibrinogen, C-reactive protein).
• Lumbar puncture: for the help of a special head, a puncture of the subarachnoid space of the spinal cord on the transverse ridge (through the back of the spine) and 1-2 ml of liquor (ridini, which will prevent the spinal cord from living and exchanging) Signs of zapalennya appear in the liquor.
• CT (computer tomography) and MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) of the head: allow the brain to be sparsely vivified, indirect signs of inflammation of the membranes of the brain (sound of the subarachnoid lining, enlargement of the brain)
• PLR (polymerase lantsyugov reaction) to liquor and blood: additional help to evoke the child.
• Consultation is also available.

lіkuvannya menіngіtu

• Extra hospitalization in the hospital: it is not possible to carry out the treatment at home, so as soon as possible, I will become ill.
• Drug treatment:
  • antibiotic therapy, anti-virus drugs;
  • antipyretic drugs (at temperatures below 38.5 ° C);
  • hormonal therapy (steroids);
  • internal introduction of solutions for the change of intoxication to organisms (cutting off microorganisms by products);
  • sechogіnnі zasobi (for a change in the size of the brain);
  • Vitamin Group B, Vitamin C - to reduce the thickness of the body to infection.
• Spinal puncture (removal of the spinal cord (liquefaction) with a special hole for an additional puncture of the spinal canal (the puncture is carried out between the ridges in the transverse region)): a spinal discomfiture.

Storage and inheritance

• Infectious toxic shock: Rizke Padinnya arterial (blood) vice, frequent heart rate, ruined functions of all organs. For this reason є seeing bacteria of the majestic amount of toxins, which infuse a mouthful of infusion on the human body. The Danish camp, when there is a quick reanimation assistance, can lead to a lethal result.
• : Weakness, periodically there are headaches, faintness.
• Hypertensive syndrome: displacement of the liquor vise in the emptying of the skull.
• Decrease in hospitality to hearing.
• : Anxiety, the reason for which є blame in the cerebral cortex of pathological vognisches is caused by the attacks of the court.

prevention of meningitu

• A unique experience of buying people (theaters, shops and other things) in the period of the Epidemiology of Infections.
• Zagartovuvannya organizmu.
• In the autumn-winter period, take polyvitamin preparations such as Vitamin S.
• Unicati overcooling.
• Stagnation of antimeningococcal vaccine (fragmentation from meningococcal infection).
• In case of contact with a disease on meningococcal infection, prophylaxis with antibiotics and antimeningococcal immunoglobulins is carried out.
• Obmeshennya tourist trips in the country, perhaps infected with viral meningitis through the bite of mosquitoes.
• Carrying out vaccination (for example, as a type of mice meningoencephalitis).